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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Orbital
A region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found
Electron Configuration
The arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom
Ground State
A state in which all the electrons in an atom have the lowest possible energies
Periodic Table
An arrangement of elements in columns, based on a set of properties that repeat from row to row
Period
[1] A row in the periodic table of elements
[2] The time required for one complete cycle or a periodic motion
Group
A column of elements in a periodic table
Periodic Law
The pattern of repeating properties displayed by elements in the periodic table
Atomic Mass Unit (AMU)
1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom
Metals
Elements that are good conductors of heat and electric current
Transition Metals
Elements that form a bridge between elements on the left and right sides of the periodic table