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12 Cards in this Set

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Crisis and Religion in the Third century




During the middle of the 200s, the Roman Empire struggled through economic, political, military, and social disorder.

The Eastern and Western Empires




Facing administrative, financial, and military difficulties, the emperor Diocletian instituted many reforms.

Religions in the Roman Empire

Thegreat expanse of the Roman Empire meant that it encompassed a vast array ofreligions. The official state religion was influenced by many outside cultures,including the Greeks and the Etruscans.

Mithras and Mithraism




Mithraism was one of the mystery religions that flourished in Rome. These cults, unlike Roman state religion, were private, reserving full knowledge to initiates.

Mithraeum under church of San Clemente, Rome




Hundreds of Mithraea were built in Rome.

Early Christianity and Architecture




What were the earliest gathering places for Christians?

Dura Europos, Syria




An important site for understanding religious culture in the Near East.

Dura Europos, Syria




An important site for understanding religious culture in the Near East.

Christian Community House


Dura Europos, Syria




One of the earliest known buildings used for Christian communal worship.

Christian Community House


Dura Europos, Syria




One of the earliest known buildings used for Christian communal worship.

Christian Community House


Dura Europos, Syria




The baptistery contained several paintings, including Christ as the good shepherd which was located on the west wall above the baptismal font.

Christian Community House


Dura Europos, Syria




The baptistery contained several paintings, including Christ as the good shepherd which was located on the west wall above the baptismal font.