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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Reconstruction

1865-1877; attempt by the federal government to readmit the southern states back into the United States after the Civil War

Abraham Lincoln

16th president of the United States; Shaped the reconstruction and believed in reconciliation and that pres

How many military districts was the south divided into during reconstruction?

five

Southern military leaders were not allowed to_________________ during reconstruction

vote or hold office

Carpetbaggers

northerners who went south after the Civil War to help former slaves or help the south rebuild

Robert E. Lee

southern general who led the south during the Civil War. After losing the war, he encouraged southerners to reconcile with the north and reunite as Americans.



Black Codes

laws that limited the rights of African Americans in the south

Fredrick Douglas

former slave who worked to achieve civil rights for all people and for constitutional amendments that guaranteed voting rights

Civil Rights Act of 1866

stated that all people born in the United States are citizens and should have equal rights

13th Amendment

banned slavery in the U.S and its territories

14th Amendment

gave citizenship to all people born in the United States; also gave all citizens equal rights

15th Amendment

stated that a person could not be denied the right to vote based on race or the fact that they used to be slaves (gave all men in the U.S the right to vote)

Freedmen's Bureau

government agency that helped former slaves find work and get an education

Why were northern troops sent to the south during the reconstruction?

to make sure that the reconstruction laws and amendments were put into effect

Presidential Election of 1876

ended reconstruction; in order to be president, republican Rutherford B. Hayes made a deal with southern democrats that northern troops would be removed from the south