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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Indus River
river that emties into the Arabian Sea
Ganges River
river in the northern India that runs south of the Himalayas and into the Indian Ocean
Monsoons
strong wind that blows one direction in winter and the opposite direction in the summer
Subcontinent
large landmass that is part of a contient but distinct from it
Himalayas
highest mountain in the world,in southern Asia
Hinduism
religion of India that stresses that one main fource connects all of life
Caste System
social sysyem in which a person's place is determined by the rank of the family into which (s)he is born
reincarnation
belief that people move in constant cycle of life,death, rebirth
dharma
laws and duties that guide the behavior of each caste member
buddhism
religion founded by Siddhartha Gautam which teaches that the most important thing in life is to reach peach and end suffering
monk
manwho devotes his life to a religious group
karma
end result of a person's good and bad acts, which determines his/her rebirth
four noble truths
principles that rule life and promise an end to suffering
Eightfold Path
basic rules of behavior and belief leading to an end of suffering
Middle Way
way of life,neither too strict nor too easy
Sidhartha Gautama
known as the Budda( Enlighted One), started Buddism
Sanskrit
written language developed by the Aryans
guru
religious teacher and spiritual guide in Hinduism
nirvana
state of wisdom amd freedom from the cycle of rebirth
theocracy
goverment ruled by religious leaders
dynasty
long line of rulers from the same family
Stupas
buddhism shrine shaped like a mound or dome
pilgram
person who travles for religious reasons
Aryans
people from central/ south Asia who conqured harappans and developed the caste system and Sanskrit
Brahman
in Hinduism universal spirit from which all gods/goddesses are differnt parts
Peninsula
body of land with water on three sides (Michigan)