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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Most of the plant's food is made in the _____.
leaves
____ of the food we eat comes directly from photosynthesis.
2/3
Name two things photosynthesis produces:
1
2
1.food for the plant
2.oxygen for the air
Green plants that make food are known as ___.
producers
Animals and humans that eat plants are called ____.
consumers
Plant-eating animals are called _______.
herbivores
Meat-eating animals are called ___.
carnivores
________ means "putting together with light".
Photosynthesis
Sunlight is absorbed by plants by tiny strucutures in the cell called ____.
chloroplasts
Chloroplast are chemical factories which contain ___.
chlorophyll
____ is the green pigment of the plant.
Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll absorbs light energy to form a chemical called ______.
ATP
When chemical energy is released from ATP, a simple sugar called ___is produced.
glucose
Water is broken down into ___ and ____ molecules by light energy.
hydrogen and oxygen molecules
Carbon dioxide enters the plant through the ___.
stomata
_______ means "little mouths"
stomata
When the plant combines hydrogen and carbon dioxide, ____ is produced.
glucose
Plants take excess glucose and convert it into _____.
starches
_______ is a complex chain of glucose units.
starches
6CO2 +6H2O + energy ->____+__
carbon dioxide + water +energy
C6H12O6 + 6O2
glucose + oxygen
Glucose is used in the production of several important compounds.
1
2
3
1.fats
2.cellulose
3.vitamins
_____ is a carbohydrate found in the cell wall of plants.
cellulose

(cellulose makes paper)
Food made in plants is broken down in a reverse process known as _________.
respiration
Respiration releases ____ that is used by the plant to carry out life processes (cellular activity).
energy
Energy released during respiration is stored in ___.
ATP
______ occurs only during the day; but ______ occurs all day and night.
Photosynthesis

Respiration