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150 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Q:
802.11
A:
Family of IEEE specifications ofr wireless networking
Q:
802.11a
A:
IEEE spec for 54MBs 5GHz WLAN
Q:
802.11b
A:
IEEE spec for 11/5/1MBs 2.4GHz WLAN
Q:
802.11g - (compatible with what?)
A:
IEEE spec for 54MBs 2.4GHz WLAN - Compatible with 802.11b
Q:
ACE
A:
Access Control Entry
Def: An entry in an ACL (Access Control List)
Q:
ACL
A:
Access Control List
Def: A set of user and group access permissions for a resource
Q:
Access Token
A:
A collection of SIDs (Security Identifiers) representing a user and group memberships. Compared to ACL.
Q:
Account Lockout
A:
Disabling of an account login based on a specified number of failed logins
Q:
AD
A:
Active Directory
Def: Collection of Directory functions that integrate DNS LDAP and Kerberos
Q:
Active-Integrated zone
A:
A DNS zone stored in AD so it has AD security and can be used for multimaster replication
Q:
ADSU
A: Active directory Service Interface
Def: A program interface that provides access to AD
Q:
ActiveX
A:
A set of technologies that allsow software to interact with each other in a network
Q:
ARP
A: Address resolution Protocol
Def: TCP/IP protocol that povides IP to MAC address resolution
Q:
ACPI
A: Advanced Configuration Power Interface Def: An industry spec defining power mgmt
Q:
Allocation Unit
A:
Smallest section of a HDD, also called a cluster
Q: anonymous FTP
A: A way to copy files onto a computer when you don't have an account.
Username: anonymous
Password: <email address>
Q: Appletalk
A: Mac protocol that can be used in Windows 2003 with the use of 'Appletalk network integration'
Q: Archive (A) Attribute
A: A file attribute that is set to True when it's modified and needs to be backed up.
Q: Associate
A: To connect a particular file extension to a specific program
Q: ATM
A: Asynchronous Transfer mode
Def: A network transmission technology based on fixed sized cells or packets
Q: audit policy
A: Defines the type of security events to be audited
Q: authoritative restore
A: Specifies a type of recovery of the AD
Q: ASR
A: Automated System Recovery
Def: A WS2003 feature that allows you to restore a faild server efficiently.
Q: BITS
A: Background Intelligent Transfer Service
A service used to transfer files between a client and HTTP server.
Q: BDC
A: Backup Domain Controller
Q: Backup media pool
A: Logical set of backup storage media
Q: bandwidth
A: Transmission capacity on a network
Q: basic disk
A: A partitioned disk compatible with previous versions of Windows
Q: BOOTP
A: Boot Protocol
Def: A protocol used on TCP/IP networks to connect a diskless workstation to the network.
Q: broadcast
A: To send a message to all computers on the network simultaneously
Q: Browser service
A: The service that maintains a current list of resources on the network
Q: Caching
A: A process used to enhance performance by retaining previously accessed info.
Q: catalog
A: An index of files in a backup set
Q: certificate
A: A credential used to prove the origin, autority and purpos of a public key to the entity that holds the corresponding private key
Q: CA
A: Certificate Authority
Def: The service that manages certificate registration and fulfillment & revocation requests
Q: CRL
A: Certificat Revocation List
Def: A digitally signed list, published by a CA, of certificates that are no longer valid
Q: child domain
A: a subdomain that is located directly under a parent domain: child.parent.com
Q: child object
A: an object inside another object
Q: CAL
A: Client Access License
Def: The legal right to connect to a service or application
Q: cluster
A: a set of computers joined together to behave as a single system
Q: Cluster service
A: The collection of softer on each node that manages cluster specific activity
Q: codec
A: s/w and h/w technology that compresses/decompresses data like audio and video.
Q: CN
A: Common Name - Primary name of an object in a LDAP directory. Must be unique
Q: console tree
A: the left pane in a MMC
Q: container
A: An AD object that contains other objects.
Q: delegate
A: Assign admin rights over a portion of the namespace to another user or group
Q: Device Driver
A: A program that enables a specific device to communicate with the OS.
Q: Device Manager
A: An admin tool that is used to administerdvices on your computer
Q: digital signature
A: An attribute of a drive, application or document that identifies the creator of the file.
Q: directory service
A: A means of storing directory data and making it avaliable to network users
Q: disk quota
A: A set limitation on the amount of disk space available to the user
Q: DN
A: Distinguished Name - the fully qualified name of an object in an LDAP directory
object.container.ou.domain
Q: DFS
A: Distributed File System - A file mgmt system that allows files to be stored on seperate computers with one directory tree
Q: DNS name servers
A: Servers that contain part of the DNS database for name resolution queries
Q: domain
A: A group of computers that share a security polisy and user account db.
Q: DC
A: Domain Controller - A server that accepts account logons and iniciates their authentication
Q: domain functional level
A: The at a domain operates; 4 levels: Windows 2000 mixed, Windows 2000 native, Windows 2003 interim and Windows 2003
Q: DNS
A: Domain Name System - A service on TCP/IP networks that translates domain and host names into IP addresses
Q: domain naming master
A: The one DC assigned to handle the addition/removal of
domains in a forest
Q: DWORD
A: A data type consisting of 4 bytes in hexadecimal
Q: DDE
A: Dynamic Data Exchange - Communication between processes implemented in the Windows family of OS'
Q: dynamic disk
A: A disk that is configured using volumes stored in the LDM. Only in Win 2000, XP and Windows Server 2003
Q: LDM
A: Logical Disk Manager - Dynamic disk mgmt db.
Q: DHCP
A: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol - Protocol that automatically assigns IP addresses
Q: DLL
A: Dynamic Link Library - A program module that contains executable code that can be used by multple apps.
Q: effective permissions
A: Actual permissions after the evaluation of all permissions allowed and denied
Q: enterprise
A: A business' entire operation, including all offices and branches
Q: extended partition
A: A nonbootable partition of a hard disk that can be subdivided in to several logical disks. 1 per drive
Q: EAP
A: Extensible Authentication Protocol - An extension to the PPP protocol for validating PPP connections
Q: XML
A: Extensible Markup Language - ML for flexible user defined document types of text and data
Q: external trust
A: a 1 or 2 way trust providing access to a NT4 domain or domain from another forest w/ no forest trust
Q: failover
A: automatic switching from a primary to a secondary system
Q: folder redirecton
A: A Group Policy option to place a user's special folders on a network server
Q: forest
A: a group of 1 or more AD trees that trust each other through 2 way transitive trusts. Common schema, config and Global Catalog
Q: forest trust
A: A 1 or 2 way trust used to share resources between forests
Q: FQDN
A: Fully Qualified Domain - A domain name that includes all the domains leading back to the root. eng.rd.company.com
Q: GC
A: Global Catalog - A full replica of all AD objects in the domain and info about all objects in forest
Q: global group
A: A group that can be used in multiple domains, but contain groups and users from it's domain only
Q: GUID
A: Globally Unique IDentifier
- A unique identifier that always stays with an object
Q: GPT
A: GUID Partition Table - The storage location for disk config info in 64bit Windows
Q: Group Policy
A: Rules for computers and users in Windows 2000/2003 Server
Q: GPO
A: Group Policy Object - A collection of policies stored in GP Container and GP Template
Q: identity store
A: A db of security identities/principles. AD is an identity store
Q: inheritance
A: The process by wich permissions are transferred from parent object to child object
Q: instance
A: the most granular level of performance counter
Q: IntelliMirror
A: A suite of technologies that allows a complete operating env. to follow a user to other computers
Q: IAS
A: Internet Authentication Service - MS's implementation of RADIUS (Remote Auth. Dial-In User Service)
Q: ICMP
A: Internet Control Message Protocol - data delivery reporting protocol
Q: IPP
A: Internet Printing Protocol - HTTP incapsulated protocol for printing over the internet
Q: IPSec
A: Internet Protocol Security
- Standard that provides authentication and encryption over the internet
Q: Kerberos
A: An identity based security system by MIT that authenticates users at logon. Windows 2000/2003 Server
Q: L2TP
A: Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
- PPP + IPSec used for VPN
Q: LDIF
A: Light Weight Directory Information Format - ASCII file format for LDAP trnsfers
Q: LDM
A: Logical Disk Manager
- Dynamic disk management service
Q: MBR
A: Master Boot Record - First sector on the hdd that has startup information
Q: MFT
A: Master File Table - NTFS allocation file
Q: Member Server
A: A server that is part of the domain but is not a domain controller
Q: MMC
A: Micorosoft Management Console
Q: Multicasting
A: Simultaneously sending a message to selected recipients on a network
Q: Native Mode
A: Where Windows 2000 or Windows 2003 are no longer backwards compatible to allow full functionality
Q: non-authorative restore
A: A DC restore where standard AD replication updates it
Q: OID
A: Object Identifier - The GUID
Q: Operations Master
A: A DC that has been assigned AD operations that can only occur at one place on the network at a time
Q: OU
A: Organizational Unit - Smallest entity thatt a GP an be linked. Smallest scope for administrative authority
Q: PDC Emulator master
A: DC that services non AD client software pc's
Q: PDC
Q: NT4 Primary Domain Controller - NT4 Domain or W2k/W2k3 mixed mode
Q: Queue Length
A: Performance Counter that measures # of waiting instructions for an object
Q: realm trust
A: Connections between a non-Windows Kerberos realm and a WS2003 domain. Can be transitive or non, 1way or 2.
Q: Recovery Console
A: A command-line interface that provides limited access to the system for troubleshooting purposes
Q: RAID
A: Redundant Array of Independant Disks
Q: RADIUS
A: REmote Authentication Dial-In User Service
Q: RID
A: Relative IDentifier - Portion of the distinguished name used by AD
Q: RAS
A: Remote Access Service
Q: RIS
A: Remote Installation Service - Network OS installation
Q: RSM
A: Removable Storage Management - Media library and robotic changer interface for WS2003
Q: RFCs
A: Request For Comments
Q: roaming user profile
A: A profile stored on the network
Q: schema
A: A set of definitions of the object classes and attributes stored in the AD
Q: schema master
A: The DC assigned to track all updates to a schema within a forest
Q: scope
A: DHCP - address list.
AD - defines where a group can be assigned network permissions
Q: SAM
A: Security Accounts Manager - A service used to manage account info
Q: security descriptor
A: Attribute of an object that has ownership and access info
Q: SID
A: Security Identifier - A unique number assigned to every computer, user and group. Never reused.
Q: security principal (4)
A: An object that can be given permission to a resource - 4: users, groups, computers, InetOrgPerson
Q: SRV
A: Service Locator Resource Record - DNS records for services
Q: Shortcut Trust
A: A trust used to reduce logons between 2 domains in a forest
Q: SOAP
A: Simple Object Access Protocol - platform independant application communication protocol
Q: Site
A: An area of well-connected subnets
Q: SUS
A: Software Update Service - Server-based client security updates
Q: superscope
A: Logical subnet division
Q: SYSVOL
A: The folder on a DC that has logon scripts and group policies
Q: transitive trust
A: Standard, two way, trust between domains in a forest.
Q: tree
A: An AD domain hierarchy of objects similar to a directory tree
Q: URL
A: Uniform Resource Locator - Internet addressing standard
Q: universal group
A: A group that can be used anywhere in the domain tree or forest
Q: UNC
A: Universal Naming Convention - A resource naming standard for devices on the network
Q: UPnP
A: Universal Plug n Play - A standard for devices and peripherals to auto-connect to the network and announce their presence
Q: UPN
A: User Principal Name - A unique user name in a forest: user@domain.com
Q: VPN
A: Virtual Private Network
Q: VoIP
A: Voice over IP
Q: VSS
A: Volume Shadow Copy Service - A file snapshot service that allows backups while the file locked
Q: WBEM
A: Web-Based Enterprise Managment - Standard to unify enterprise mgmt. Example: WMI
Q: well-connected
A: Being fast and reliable for AD site communication
Q: WAN
A: Wide Area Network
Q: WINS
A: Windows Internet Naming Service
Q: WMI
A: Windows Management Instrumentation - Windows implementation of WBEM enterprise management standard
Q: Winsock
A: Windows Sockets - Windows protocol used with SLIP to connect to the internet
Q: X.500
A: A directory service standard that uses 'entries' in object classes
Q: zone
A: A part of the DNS name space with a single domain and possible subdomains. Managed as a seperate entity
Q:
A: