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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Social Psychology

studies how humans interact w each other/ behave when with company

Social cognition

-understanding of urself and others in social situations


-processing social info

Impression formation

- way we combine info we know about someone to create a template of them.

primacy effect

first impressions very powerful


- lay down initial template we use for someone, difficult to change

schemas

general cognitive frameworks


-incorporate knowledge about a person/place/event/ or thing


-help guide our understanding of social situations

central traits

-help organize and guide behaviour


-based on personality/desires


- broad


-use to max. satisfaction of self, we engage in social, share, sacrifice etc. to meet needs of self--> assuming your a kind and social self

self-concept

-your identity


- western people have more individualized self-concepts (success aimed), asians have more collectivist self-concepts, aimed at avoiding failure.

self-schema

organized thoughts/feelings that rep. you, your feelings, sense of self.

self-esteem

how one feels about oneself


-combination of pride and shame

how do we manage our self esteem

- self-serving cognitions (concentrate on strengths)


-self-handicapping (give lower baseline to start w)


-downward social comparisons (comparing to those below you)


-basking in reflected glory


-cutting off reflected failure


attribution

any claim about the cause of someones behaviour

Heider

people use environmental cues to make attributions to others behaviours.

Kelley

developed a model that judged whether an action should be attributed to some trait of a person or to something about the environment