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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Anatomy ___
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is the study of the shape and structure of an organism's body and the relationship of one body part to another
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Massage, heat, absorptive products ___
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Might affect the physiological activities of the body
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Skin, Hair, nails, sweat glands
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Barbers are concerned with the histology of the __
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cells
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Basic units of structure and function of all living things
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Nucleus ___
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The most important organelle within the cell
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Protoplasm is found ___
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In the nucleus and cytoplasm
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Mitosis ___
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Cells divide into two daughter cells
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Metabolism ___
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Chemical process where cells are nourished and supplied with the energy needed to carry out their activities
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Anabolism ___
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Constructive metabolism that builds up cellular tissue
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Catabolism ___
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Metabolism phase of breaking down complex compounds within the cells; releases energy to perform functions
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5 main types of tissue: ___
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liquid, connective, epithelial, muscular, nerve
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Liquid tissue ___
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Carries food and waste products through the body
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Muscular tissue ___
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Contracts and moves various parts of the body
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Connective tissue ___
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Supports, protects, and binds together the tissues of the body
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Nerve tissue ___
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Carries messages to and from the brain, and controls and coordinates all body functions
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Kidneys ___
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Excrete water and other waste products
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Systems are groups of ___ that act together to perform one or more function within the body
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Organs
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Tissues are groups of ___ that are similar in shape, size, structure, and function
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Cells
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Excretory system ___
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Purifies the body by elimination of waste matter
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Circulatory system includes ___
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Heart and blood vessels
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Endocrine system ___
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Consists of specialized glands |
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Digestive system includes ___
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Mouth, stomach, intestines, so library and gastric glands, and other organs
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Excretory system includes ___ |
Kidneys, liver, skin, intestines, and lungs |
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Bone is composed of 1/3 ___ and 2/3 minerals |
Animal matter |
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The Pelvis ___ |
Is an immovable joint |
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Occipital bone ___ |
The hindmost bone of the skull |
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Ethmoid bone ___ |
The light, spongy bone between the eye sockets |
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Vomer ___ |
A single bone of the facial bones |
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2 Zygomatic bones ___ |
Form the prominence of the cheeks
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Two maxillary bones ___ |
Form the whole upper jaw |
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Thorax: ___ |
Chest |
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Humerus ___ |
Largest bone of the arm and extends from shoulder to elbow |
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Ulna |
The inner and larger bone of the forearm |
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Radius ___ |
Smaller bone on the thumb side of the forearm |
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Each Finger ___ |
Contains 3 phalanges |
