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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the physical features of Greece?
deep valleys,mountains, peninsulas
Name the bodies of water that reach the Greek shore?
Aegean Sea, Sea of Crete, Mediterranean Sea, and the Ionian Sea.
What helped Greece to interact with other people and cultures?
TRADE allowed Greek ideas to spread.
what characteristics can be attributed to the
geography of the country of Greece?
developed many small and independent communities/city-states
who were the first people to settle on the islands of the Aegean Sea?
the Minoans
describe the religious beliefs of the ancient Greeks:
Greeks believed in MANY gods who lived on Mount Olympus
describe an aristocracy:
government ruled by wealthy people
who were considered citizens of the democracy of the Athens?
all MEN over the age of 18
describe the results of the battle of Salamis:
Athens destroyed the Persian fleet
In what fields of study did the Greeks excel in the Golden age?
philosophy
arts
architecture
medicine
what was the Delian League?
alliances with Greek city states and Athens
describe the rebellion of Sparta and other city states against Athens:
sparta became the leader of the city-states, war broke out between Athens & Sparta--in 404bc Athens surrounded
name some of the elements that helped Alexander in his rise to power in the Greek empire:
defeated Persian empire,
conquered Syria and Phoenicia, he was the
Pharaoh of Egypt , spent 13 years on a conquest
name some of the aspects that helped Alexander expand his empire:
courage
military genius
great deal of confidence
how did Alexander spread Greek culture?
through his travels and conquests, he created a vast empire through Asia and Africa and learned some of their culture and taught them Greek culture
Name the features of the Hellenistic culture:
young people encouraged to read Greek literature, international trade , new Greek city states formed
name the discoveries made during the Hellenistic Age:
-how the human body works
-working of levers
-plain geography