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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
An organ that can relax, contract and move your body.
Muscle
Attaches bone to bone.
Ligament
Layer of skin under the dermis, provides insulation.
Fatty Layer
Circular structures in the compact bone.
Haversian
Covers the bone, like the bone's skin.
Periosteum
Explain the difference between Osteoblasts and Osteoclasts.
Osteoblasts - builds bone

Osteoclasts - breaks down bone

Explain the difference between voluntary and involuntary muscles and give an example.
Voluntary muscles you move (Ex. Arm)

Involuntary muscles you don't move (Ex. Heart)

Where can you find immovable joints?
Skull and Pelvis
Name 3 types of muscles found in the body and give an example of where they can be found.
1. Skeletal Muscle - found all over

2. Cardiac Muscle - heart


3. Smooth Muscle - intestines

Red blood cells are made in the _____.
Red marrow
Which of the following is the most solid form of bone?
Compact
The pelvis has an immovable joint.
True
Which of the following are stored in bones?
Calcium and Phosphorus
What are the mobs of cartilage?
1. Shock absorption

2. Reduce friction



Skin grafts are used to heal an injured area of the body where there is no skin.
True
The order of the 3 skin layers are:
Epidermis, Dermis, Fatty Layer
What is the name of the pigment that gives your skin color?
Melanin
You are born with 300+ bones and end with 206.
True
The dermis layer contains what?
Sweat Glands, Oil Glands and Nerves
Tendons attach bone to bone.
False
What is the major functions of the skeletal system?
1. Gives shape and support

2. Blood cells are formed in bones


3. Protects inner organs

All bones have a spongy layer.
False