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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Peninsula

a body of land that is surrounded on three sides by water

Aegean Sea

an arm of the Mediterranean Sea, east of Greece

Colony

a settlement under the control of a usually distant colony

Peloponnesus

a peninsula forming the southern part of the mainland of Greece

Monarchy

a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one persob

Aristocat

a member of the mot powerful class in ancient Greek society

Oligarchy

a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people

Tyranny

a government in which absolute ruling power is held by a person who is not a lawful king

Assembly

a group of citizens, in an ancient Greek democracy, with the power to pass laws

Democracy

a government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly through elected representatives

citizen

a person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation

Athens

a city-state of ancient Greece that was first to have a democracy; also known as the birthplace of Western civilization; the capital of present-day Greece

Sparta

a city-state of ancient Greece known for its military oligarchy

Parthenon

the temple built on the acropolis above Athens, honoring the goddess Athena

acropolis

the hill above a Greek city, on which temples were built