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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back



photon



A bundle of energy that is released


when an atom loses some energy.



frequency



The number of waves that pass a


point in a given amount of time.





amplitude





The distance between a waves


midpoint and its crest or trough.



transverse wave




A wave in which the crests and


troughs move at right angles to


the direction of the waves.



convex mirror




A mirror whose center section


curves toward an object.



concave mirror




A mirror whose center section


curves away from an object.



refraction




The bending of a light wave as


it moves from one material to


another.



focal point




The point at which light rays


meet when reflected or


refracted.



laser light




light of a single wavelength


in which all the waves line up.



opaque




Does not allow light to pass


through.



transparent





Allows light to pass through.



compressional wave




Wave in which matter vibrates


in the same direction as the


energy waves traveling through it.



intensity




A measure of the amount of


energy in a wave.



sonar




A device which uses sound


waves to measure distance.



music





A pleasant sound with regular


wave patterns.



noise




Sound with no regular wave


patterns.



octave




A musical sequence in which


the top note has twice the


frequency of the bottom note.