Reading...
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A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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3 causes of comprehension problems
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1. decoding struggles
2. lack of vocabulary 3. attention span |
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primary cause of reading comprehension problems
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inability to read fluently
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which big ideas are critical to word recognition?
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phonemic awareness
phonics fluency |
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What % of words have dependable phonics rules?
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85%
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phoneme
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smallest unit of speech
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phonology
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unconscious rules governing speech-sound production
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phonemic awareness
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the understanding that speech is composed of a series of individual sounds
blending/segmenting tasks |
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phonics
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system by which symbols represent sounds in the alphabetic writing system
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segmenting relates to
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spelling
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blending relates to
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sounding out words
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teaching phonemic awareness
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blending (onset/rime)
segmenting continuous sounds easier stop fewer phonemes easier |
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teaching phonics
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teach a few sounds at a time to automaticity
sight words /irreg sounding out /reg |
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order of difficulty for sounding out
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at (vc), fat (cvc w/cont), fast(cvcc), pat (cvc w/stop), slap(ccvc), stand (ccvcc)
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degree of accuracy for repeated reading
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90% accuracy
95% preferable |
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paragraph shrinking
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strategy for main idea
give the main idea in 10 words or less |
