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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The first router that learns of a link-state topology change forwards the
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information so that all other routers can use it for updates
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Common routing information is sent to all routers in the internetwork. To achieve convergence,
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each router learns about its neighbor routers
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the name of each neighbor router, the interface status, and the cost of the link to the neighbor
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are all learned to acheive convergence
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router constructs an LSA packet that lists this information along with new neighbors, changes in link costs, and links that are no longer valid. The LSA packet is then
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sent out so that all other routers receive it
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When a router receives an LSA, it updates the routing table with the
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most recent information
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Accumulated data is used to create a map of the internetwork and the SPF algorithm is used to
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to calculate the shortest path to other networks
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Each time an LSA packet causes a change to the link-state database, SPF recalculates
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the best paths and updates the routing table
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The three main concerns related to link-state protocols are
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Processor overhead
Memory requirements Bandwidth consumption |