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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the physiological pH?
7.4 - at which the amino acid has COO- and NH3+
What is the amino acid mutation of sickle cell anemia?
Glutamate --> Valine in Beta subunit of hemoglobin
Polar to nonpolar
Which amino acid contributes to collagen's fibrous structure?
Proline - imino acid - 5 membered ring - good for fibrous but interrupts globular protein structure
Special property of histidine; where is it found
side chain NH3 can be either + or neutral depending in ionic environment provided by polypeptide chain of protein; hemoglobin
Genetic disease is usually caused by what defective protein, according to Schmid Lec 6?
Ras (50% colon cancers, 90% pancreatic cancers)
What is the primary mutation of Cystic Fibrosis
(Delta)Phe508 in CFTR
What is the driving force for protein folding?
water structure (organized water --> folded protein + free water)
What is the largest contributing interaction in a protein?
Hydrophobic

Hydrogen bonds and electrostatic bonds are small because of compensation

van der Waals are only at close distances