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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

zephyr

n. a slight wind (usually refreshing)


synonyms: air, breeze, gentle wind

trudge

n. a long, difficult walk


v. walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud


synonyms: pad, plod, slog, hike, tramp

frugal

adj. avoiding waste


synonyms: economical, scotch, sparing, stinting, thrifty


A person who lives simply and economically can be called frugal. Buying clothes at a consignment shop would be considered frugal. Not getting your mom a gift for her birthday — that's just cheap.

nettle

n. any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact


v. sting with or as with nettles and cause a stinging pain or sensation


v. cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations


synonyms: weed, bite, burn, sting, annoy, bother, get at, gravel, irritate, rag, rile, vex

fluctuate

v. move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern


v. cause to move in a wavelike pattern


v. be unstable


synonyms: waver, swing, change state

haggard

adj. showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering


adj. very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold


synonyms: drawn, worn, bony, cadaverous, emaciated, gaunt, skeletal

flourish

n. a showy gesture


n. a display of ornamental speech, language or writing


v. grow vigorously


v. make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance


v. move or swing back and forth


synonyms: motion, grandiosity, prosper, thrive, expand

persist

v. refuse to stop


v. continue to exist


v. stay behind


synonyms: persevere, endure, prevail, remain

bedraggled

adj. limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud


adj. in deplorable condition


synonyms: soiled, broken-down, derelict, dilapidated

caravan

n. a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file


v. change location; move, travel, or proceed--also metaphorically


synonyms: train, go, locomote, travel

thrive

v. make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance


v. grow vigorously


synonyms: flourish, prosper, boom, expand

riotous

adj. characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination


adj. unrestrained by convention or morality


adj. produced or growing in extreme abundance


synonyms: disruptive, troubled, tumultuous, turbulent, degenerate, exuberant

fracas

n. noisy quarrel


synonyms: affray, altercation

vary

v. become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence


v. make something more diverse and varied


v. be out of line with


synonyms: alter, change, differ

miserly

adj. (used of persons or behavior) characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity


synonyms: mean, tight, stingy, ungenerous


Miserly people are stingy with their money and not likely to be generous, like Ebeneezer Scrooge himself.

helm

n. steering mechanism for a vessel


n. a position of leadership


v. be at or take the helm of


synonyms: wheel, leader, direct, guide, lead

maneuver

n. a military training exercise


n. a plan for attaining a particular goal


v. act in order to achieve a certain goal


v. perform a movement in military or naval tactics in order to secure an advantage in attack or defense


v. direct the course; determine the direction of traveling


synonyms: operation, tactic, act, move, guide

dapper

adj. marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners


synonyms: dashing, jaunty, snappy, spiffy, fashionable, stylish

fatigue

n. temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work


n. (always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something “after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue”


v. exhaust or get tired through overuse, great strain or stress


v. lose interest or become bored with something or somebody


synonyms: weariness, boredom, tire, wear, run down

roil

v. be agitated


synonyms: boil, churn, disturb, shake up


To roil means to stir up or churn. A stormy ocean might roil, or even a restless crowd. If you roil someone you're stirring them up but not necessarily annoying them.

fastidious

adj. giving careful attention to detail; hard to please; excessively concerned with cleanliness


“a fastidious and incisive intellect”


“fastidious about personal cleanliness”


synonyms: choosy, prissy, particular, meticulous

deluge

n. a heavy rain


n. an overwhelming number or amount


v. fill or cover completely, usually with water


v. charge someone with too many tasks


synonyms: downpour, flood, batch, mass, inundate, overwhelm

flag

n. a rectangular piece of fabric used as a signaling device


v. communicate or signal with a flag


v. droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness


v. become less intense


synonyms: signal, droop, sag, decrease

incensed

adj. angered at something unjust or wrong


synonyms: indignant, outraged

navigate

v. direct carefully and safely


v. act as the director who plots the path and position in a car, plane, or vessel


synonyms: guide, head, steer