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1014 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
recruit v
To enlist men for military or naval service
rectify v
To correct
rectitude n
The quality of being upright in principles and conduct
recuperate v
To recover
recur v
To happen again or repeatedly, especially at regular intervals
recure v
To cure again
recurrent adj
Returning from time to time, especially at regular or stated intervals
redemption n
The recovery of what is mortgaged or pledged, by paying the debt
redolent adj
Smelling sweet and agreeable
redolence n
Smelling sweet and agreeable
redoubtable adj
Formidable
redound n
Rebound
redress v
To set right, as a wrong by compensation or the punishment of the wrong-doer
reducible adj
That may be reduced
redundance n
Excess
redundant adj
Constituting an excess
reestablish v
To restore
refer v
To direct or send for information or other purpose
referrer n
One who refers
referable adj
Ascribable
referee n
An umpire
refinery n
A place where some crude material, as sugar or petroleum, is purified
reflectible adj
Capable of being turned back
reflection n
The throwing off or back of light, heat, sound, or any form of energy that travels in waves
reflector n
A mirror, as of metal, for reflecting light, heat, or sound in a particular direction
reflexible adj
Capable of being reflected
reform n
Change for the better
reformer n
One who carries out a reform
refract v
To bend or turn from a direct course
refractory adj
Not amenable to control
refragable adj
Capable of being refuted
refringency n
Power to refract
refringent adj
Having the power to refract
refusal n
Denial of what is asked
refute v
To prove to be wrong
regale v
To give unusual pleasure
regalia n pl
The emblems of royalty
regality n
Royalty
regenerate v
To reproduce
regent n
One who is lawfully deputized to administer the government for the time being in the name of the ruler
regicide n
The killing of a king or sovereign
regime n
Particular conduct or administration of affairs
regimen n
A systematized order or course of living with reference to food, clothing and personal habits
regiment n
A body of soldiers
regnant adj
Exercising royal authority in one's own right
regress v
To return to a former place or condition
regretful adj
Feeling, expressive of, or full of regret
rehabilitate v
To restore to a former status, capacity, right rank, or privilege
reign v
To hold and exercise sovereign power
reimburse v
To pay back as an equivalent of what has been expended
rein n
A step attached to the bit for controlling a horse or other draft-animal
reinstate v
To restore to a former state, station, or authority
reiterate v
To say or do again and again
rejoin v
To reunite after separation
rejuvenate v
To restore to youth
rejuvenescence n
A renewal of youth
relapse v
To suffer a return of a disease after partial recovery
relegate v
To send off or consign, as to an obscure position or remote destination
relent v
To yield
relevant adj
Bearing upon the matter in hand
reliance n
Dependence
reliant adj
Having confidence
relinquish v
To give up using or having
reliquary n
A casket, coffer, or repository in which relics are kept
relish v
To like the taste or savor of
reluctance n
Unwillingness
reluctant adj
Unwilling
remembrance n
Recollection
reminiscence n
The calling to mind of incidents within the range of personal knowledge or experience
reminiscent adj
Pertaining to the recollection of matters of personal interest
remiss adj
Negligent
remission n
Temporary diminution of a disease
remodel v
Reconstruct
remonstrance n
Reproof
remonstrant adj
Having the character of a reproof
remonstrate v
To present a verbal or written protest to those who have power to right or prevent a wrong
remunerate v
To pay or pay for
remuneration n
Compensation
Renaissance n
The revival of letters, and then of art, which marks the transition from medieval to modern time
rendezvous n
A prearranged place of meeting
rendition n
Interpretation
renovate v
To restore after deterioration, as a building
renunciation n
An explicit disclaimer of a right or privilege
reorganize v
To change to a more satisfactory form of organization
reparable adj
Capable of repair
reparation n
The act of making amends, as for an injury, loss, or wrong
repartee n
A ready, witty, or apt reply
repeal v
To render of no further effect
repel v
To force or keep back in a manner, physically or mentally
repellent adj
Having power to force back in a manner, physically or mentally
repentance n
Sorrow for something done or left undone, with desire to make things right by undoing the wrong
repertory n
A place where things are stored or gathered together
repetition n
The act of repeating
repine v
To indulge in fretfulness and faultfinding
replenish v
To fill again, as something that has been emptied
replete adj
Full to the uttermost
replica n
A duplicate executed by the artist himself, and regarded, equally with the first, as an original
repository n
A place in which goods are stored
reprehend v
To find fault with
reprehensible adj
Censurable
reprehension n
Expression of blame
repress v
To keep under restraint or control
repressible adj
Able to be kept under restraint or control
reprieve v
To grant a respite from punishment to
reprimand v
To chide or rebuke for a fault
reprisal n
Any infliction or act by way of retaliation on an enemy
reprobate n
One abandoned to depravity and sin
reproduce v
To make a copy of
reproduction n
The process by which an animal or plant gives rise to another of its kind
reproof n
An expression of disapproval or blame personally addressed to one censured
repudiate v
To refuse to have anything to do with
repugnance n
Thorough dislike
repugnant adj
Offensive to taste and feeling
repulse n
The act of beating or driving back, as an attacking or advancing enemy
repulsive adj
Grossly offensive
repute v
To hold in general opinion
requiem n
A solemn mass sung for the repose of the souls of the dead
requisite adj
Necessary
requital n
Adequate return for good or ill
requite v
To repay either good or evil to, as to a person
rescind v
To make void, as an act, by the enacting authority or a superior authority
reseat v
To place in position of office again
resemblance n
Similarity in quality or form
resent v
To be indignant at, as an injury or insult
reservoir n
A receptacle where a quantity of some material, especially of a liquid or gas, may be kept
residue n
A remainder or surplus after a part has been separated or otherwise treated
resilience n
The power of springing back to a former position
resilient adj
Having the quality of springing back to a former position
resistance n
The exertion of opposite effort or effect
resistant adj
Offering or tending to produce resistance
resistive adj
Having or exercising the power of resistance
resistless adj
Powerless
resonance n
The quality of being able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations
resonance adj
Able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations
resonate v
To have or produce resonance
resource n
That which is restored to, relied upon, or made available for aid or support
respite n
Interval of rest
resplendent adj
Very bright
respondent adj
Answering
restitution n
Restoration of anything to the one to whom it properly belongs
resumption n
The act of taking back, or taking again
resurgent adj
Surging back or again
resurrection n
A return from death to life
resuscitate v
To restore from apparent death
retaliate v
To repay evil with a similar evil
retch v
To make an effort to vomit
retention n
The keeping of a thing within one's power or possession
reticence n
The quality of habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance
reticent adj
Habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance
retinue n
The body of persons who attend a person of importance in travel or public appearance
retort n
A retaliatory speech
retouch v
To modify the details of
retrace v
To follow backward or toward the place of beginning, as a track or marking
retract v
To recall or take back (something that one has said)
retrench v
To cut down or reduce in extent or quantity
retrieve v
To recover something by searching
retroactive adj
Operative on, affecting, or having reference to past events, transactions, responsibilities
retrograde v
To cause to deteriorate or to move backward
retrogression n
A going or moving backward or in a reverse direction
retrospect n
A view or contemplation of something past
retrospective adj
Looking back on the past
reunite v
To unite or join again, as after separation
revelation n
A disclosing, discovering, or making known of what was before secret, private, or unknown
revere v
To regard with worshipful veneration
reverent adj
Humble
reversion n
A return to or toward some former state or condition
revert v
To return, or turn or look back, as toward a former position or the like
revile v
To heap approach or abuse upon
revisal n
Revision
revise v
To examine for the correction of errors, or for the purpose of making changes
revocation n
Repeal
revoke v
To rescind
rhapsody n
Rapt or rapturous utterance
rhetoric n
The art of discourse
rhetorician n
A showy writer or speaker
ribald adj
Indulging in or manifesting coarse indecency or obscenity
riddance n
The act or ridding or delivering from something undesirable
ridicule n
Looks or acts expressing amused contempt
ridiculous adj
Laughable and contemptible
rife adj
Abundant
righteousness n
Rectitude
rightful adj
Conformed to a just claim according to established laws or usage
rigmarole n
Nonsense
rigor n
Inflexibility
rigorous adj
Uncompromising
ripplet n
A small ripple, as of water
risible adj
capable of exciting laughter
rivulet n
A small stream or brook
robust adj
Characterized by great strength or power of endurance
rondo n
A musical composition during which the first part or subject is repeated several times
rookery n
A place where crows congregate to breed
rotary adj
Turning around its axis, like a wheel, or so constructed as to turn thus
rotate v
To cause to turn on or as on its axis, as a wheel
rote n
Repetition of words or sounds as a means of learning them, with slight attention
rotund adj
Round from fullness or plumpness
rudimentary adj
Being in an initial, early, or incomplete stage of development
rue v
To regret extremely
ruffian adj
A lawless or recklessly brutal fellow
ruminant adj
Chewing the cud
ruminate v
To chew over again, as food previously swallowed and regurgitated
rupture v
To separate the parts of by violence
rustic adj
Characteristic of dwelling in the country
ruth n
Sorrow for another's misery
sacrifice v
To make an offering of to deity, especially by presenting on an altar
sacrificial adj
Offering or offered as an atonement for sin
sacrilege n
The act of violating or profaning anything sacred
sacrilegious adj
Impious
safeguard v
To protect
sagacious adj
Able to discern and distinguish with wise perception
salacious adj
Having strong sexual desires
salience n
The condition of standing out distinctly
salient adj
Standing out prominently
saline adj
Constituting or consisting of salt
salutary adj
Beneficial
salutation n
Any form of greeting, hailing, or welcome, whether by word or act
salutatory n
The opening oration at the commencement in American colleges
salvage n
Any act of saving property
salvo n
A salute given by firing all the guns, as at the funeral of an officer
sanctimonious adj
Making an ostentatious display or hypocritical pretense of holiness or piety
sanction v
To approve authoritatively
sanctity n
Holiness
sanguinary adj
Bloody
sanguine adj
Having the color of blood
sanguineous adj
Consisting of blood
sapid adj
Affecting the sense of taste
sapience n
Deep wisdom or knowledge
sapient adj
Possessing wisdom
sapiential adj
Possessing wisdom
saponaceous adj
Having the nature or quality of soap
sarcasm n
Cutting and reproachful language
sarcophagus n
A stone coffin or a chest-like tomb
sardonic adj
Scornfully or bitterly sarcastic
satiate v
To satisfy fully the appetite or desire of
satire n
The employment of sarcasm, irony, or keenness of wit in ridiculing vices
satiric adj
Resembling poetry, in which vice, incapacity ,or corruption is held up to ridicule
satirize v
To treat with sarcasm or derisive wit
satyr n
A very lascivious person
savage n
A wild and uncivilized human being
savor v
To perceive by taste or smell
scabbard n
The sheath of a sword or similar bladed weapon
scarcity n
Insufficiency of supply for needs or ordinary demands
scholarly adj
Characteristic of an erudite person
scholastic adj
Pertaining to education or schools
scintilla n
The faintest ray
scintillate v
To emit or send forth sparks or little flashes of light
scope n
A range of action or view
scoundrel n
A man without principle
scribble n
Hasty, careless writing
scribe n
One who writes or is skilled in writing
script n
Writing or handwriting of the ordinary cursive form
Scriptural adj
Pertaining to, contained in, or warranted by the Holy Scriptures
scruple n
Doubt or uncertainty regarding a question of moral right or duty
scrupulous adj
Cautious in action for fear of doing wrong
scurrilous adj
Grossly indecent or vulgar
scuttle v
To sink (a ship) by making holes in the bottom
scythe n
A long curved blade for mowing, reaping, etc
seance n
A meeting of spirituals for consulting spirits
sear v
To burn on the surface
sebaceous adj
Pertaining to or appearing like fat
secant adj
Cutting, especially into two parts
secede v
To withdraw from union or association, especially from a political or religious body
secession n
Voluntary withdrawal from fellowship, especially from political or religious bodies
seclude v
To place, keep, or withdraw from the companionship of others
seclusion n
Solitude
secondary adj
Less important or effective than that which is primary
secondly adv
In the second place in order or succession
second-rate adj
Second in quality, size, rank, importance, etc
secrecy n
Concealment
secretary n
One who attends to correspondence, keeps records, or does other writing for others
secretive adj
Having a tendency to conceal
sedate adj
Even-tempered
sedentary adj
Involving or requiring much sitting
sediment n
Matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid
sedition n
Conduct directed against public order and the tranquillity of the state
seditious adj
Promotive of conduct directed against public order and the tranquillity of the state
seduce v
To entice to surrender chastity
sedulous adj
Persevering in effort or endeavor
seer n
A prophet
seethe v
To be violently excited or agitated
seignior n
A title of honor or respectful address, equivalent to sir
seismograph n
An instrument for recording the phenomena of earthquakes
seize v
To catch or take hold of suddenly and forcibly
selective adj
Having the power of choice
self-respect n
Rational self-esteem
semblance n
Outward appearance
semicivilized adj
Half-civilized
semiconscious adj
Partially conscious
semiannual adj
Recurring at intervals of six months
semicircle n
A half-circle
seminar n
Any assemblage of pupils for real research in some specific study under a teacher
seminary n
A special school, as of theology or pedagogics
senile adj
Peculiar to or proceeding from the weakness or infirmity of old age
sensation n
A condition of mind resulting from spiritual or inherent feeling
sense n
The signification conveyed by some word, phrase, or action
sensibility n
Power to perceive or feel
sensitive adj
Easily affected by outside operations or influences
sensorium n
The sensory apparatus
sensual adj
Pertaining to the body or the physical senses
sensuous adj
Having a warm appreciation of the beautiful or of the refinements of luxury
sentence n
A related group of words containing a subject and a predicate and expressing a complete thought
sentience n
Capacity for sensation or sense-perception
sentient adj
Possessing the power of sense or sense-perception
sentinel n
Any guard or watch stationed for protection
separable adj
Capable of being disjoined or divided
separate v
To take apart
separatist n
A seceder
septennial adj
Recurring every seven years
sepulcher n
A burial-place
sequacious adj
Ready to be led
sequel n
That which follows in consequence of what has previously happened
sequence n
The order in which a number or persons, things, or events follow one another in space or time
sequent adj
Following in the order of time
sequester v
To cause to withdraw or retire, as from society or public life
sequestrate v
To confiscate
sergeant n
A non-commissioned military officer ranking next above a corporal
sergeant-at-arms n
An executive officer in legislative bodies who enforces the orders of the presiding officer
sergeant-major n
The highest non-commissioned officer in a regiment
service n
Any work done for the benefit of another
serviceable adj
Durable
servitude n
Slavery
severance n
Separation
severely adv
Extremely
sextet n
A band of six singers or players
sextuple adj
Multiplied by six
sheer adj
Absolute
shiftless adj
Wanting in resource, energy, or executive ability
shrewd adj
Characterized by skill at understanding and profiting by circumstances
shriek n
A sharp, shrill outcry or scream, caused by agony or terror
shrinkage n
A contraction of any material into less bulk or dimension
shrivel v
To draw or be drawn into wrinkles
shuffle n
A mixing or changing the order of things
sibilance n
A hissing sound
sibilant adj
Made with a hissing sound
sibilate v
To give a hissing sound to, as in pronouncing the letter s
sidelong adj
Inclining or tending to one side
sidereal adj
Pertaining to stars or constellations
siege n
A beleaguerment
significance n
Importance
significant adj
Important, especially as pointing something out
signification n
The meaning conveyed by language, actions, or signs
similar adj
Bearing resemblance to one another or to something else
simile n
A comparison which directs the mind to the representative object itself
similitude n
Similarity
simplify v
To make less complex or difficult
simulate v
Imitate
simultaneous adj
Occurring, done, or existing at the same time
sinecure n
Any position having emoluments with few or no duties
singe v
To burn slightly or superficially
sinister adj
Evil
sinuosity n
The quality of curving in and out
sinuous adj
Curving in and out
sinus n
An opening or cavity
siren n
A sea-nymph, described by Homer as dwelling between the island of Circe and Scylla
sirocco n
hot winds from Africa
sisterhood n
A body of sisters united by some bond of sympathy or by a religious vow
skeptic n
One who doubts any statements
skepticism n
The entertainment of doubt concerning something
skiff n
Usually, a small light boat propelled by oars
skirmish n
Desultory fighting between advanced detachments of two armies
sleight n
A trick or feat so deftly done that the manner of performance escapes observation
slight adj
Of a small importance or significance
slothful adj
Lazy
sluggard n
A person habitually lazy or idle
sociable adj
Inclined to seek company
socialism n
A theory of civil polity that aims to secure the reconstruction of society
socialist adj
One who advocates reconstruction of society by collective ownership of land and capital
sociology n
The philosophical study of society
Sol n
The sun
solace n
Comfort in grief, trouble, or calamity
solar adj
Pertaining to the sun
solder n
A fusible alloy used for joining metallic surfaces or margins
soldier n
A person engaged in military service
solecism n
Any violation of established rules or customs
solicitor n
One who represents a client in court of justice; an attorney
solicitude n
Uneasiness of mind occasioned by desire, anxiety, or fear
soliloquy n
A monologue
solstice n
The time of year when the sun is at its greatest declination
soluble adj
Capable of being dissolved, as in a fluid
solvent adj
Having sufficient funds to pay all debts
somber adj
Gloomy
somniferous adj
Tending to produce sleep
somnolence n
Oppressive drowsiness
somnolent adj
Sleepy
sonata n
An instrumental composition
sonnet n
A poem of fourteen decasyllabic or octosyllabiclines expressing two successive phrases
sonorous adj
Resonant
soothsayer n
One who claims to have supernatural insight or foresight
sophism n
A false argument understood to be such by the reasoner himself and intentionally used to deceive
sophistical adj
Fallacious
sophisticate v
To deprive of simplicity of mind or manner
sophistry n
Reasoning sound in appearance only, especially when designedly deceptive
soprano n
A woman's or boy's voice of high range
sorcery n
Witchcraft
sordid adj
Of degraded character or nature
souvenir n
A token of remembrance
sparse adj
Thinly diffused
Spartan adj
Exceptionally brave; rigorously severe
spasmodic adj
Convulsive
specialize v
To assume an individual or specific character, or adopt a singular or special course
specialty n
An employment limited to one particular line of work
specie n
A coin or coins of gold, silver, copper, or other metal
species n
A classificatory group of animals or plants subordinate to a genus
specimen n
One of a class of persons or things regarded as representative of the class
specious adj
Plausible
spectator n
One who beholds or looks on
specter n
Apparition
spectrum n
An image formed by rays of light or other radiant energy
speculate v
To pursue inquiries and form conjectures
speculator n
One who makes an investment that involves a risk of loss, but also a chance of profit
sphericity n
The state or condition of being a sphere
spheroid n
A body having nearly the form of a sphere
spherometer n
An instrument for measuring curvature or radii of spherical surfaces
spinous adj
Having spines
spinster n
A woman who has never been married
spontaneous adj
Arising from inherent qualities or tendencies without external efficient cause
sprightly adj
Vivacious
spurious adj
Not genuine
squabble v
To quarrel
squalid adj
Having a dirty, mean, poverty-stricken appearance
squatter n
One who settles on land without permission or right
stagnant adj
Not flowing: said of water, as in a pool
stagnate v
To become dull or inert
stagnation n
The condition of not flowing or not changing
stagy adj
Having a theatrical manner
staid adj
Of a steady and sober character
stallion n
An uncastrated male horse, commonly one kept for breeding
stanchion n
A vertical bar, or a pair of bars, used to confine cattle in a stall
stanza n
A group of rimed lines, usually forming one of a series of similar divisions in a poem
statecraft n
The art of conducting state affairs
static adj
Pertaining to or designating bodies at rest or forces in equilibrium
statics n
The branch of mechanics that treats of the relations that subsist among forces in order
stationary adj
Not moving
statistician n
One who is skilled in collecting and tabulating numerical facts
statuesque adj
Having the grace, pose, or quietude of a statue
statuette n
A figurine
stature n
The natural height of an animal body
statute n
Any authoritatively declared rule, ordinance, decree, or law
stealth n
A concealed manner of acting
stellar adj
Pertaining to the stars
steppe n
One of the extensive plains in Russia and Siberia
sterling adj
Genuine
stifle v
To smother
stigma n
A mark of infamy or token of disgrace attaching to a person as the result of evil-doing
stiletto n
A small dagger
stimulant n
Anything that rouses to activity or to quickened action
stimulate v
To rouse to activity or to quickened action
stimulus n
Incentive
stingy adj
Cheap, unwilling to spend money
stipend n
A definite amount paid at stated periods in compensation for services or as an allowance
Stoicism n
The principles or the practice of the Stoics-being very even tempered in success and failure
stolid adj
Expressing no power of feeling or perceiving
strait n
A narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water
stratagem n
Any clever trick or device for obtaining an advantage
stratum n
A natural or artificial layer, bed, or thickness of any substance or material
streamlet n
Rivulet
stringency n
Strictness
stringent adj
Rigid
stripling n
A mere youth
studious adj
Having or showing devotion to the acquisition of knowledge
stultify v
To give an appearance of foolishness to
stupendous adj
Of prodigious size, bulk, or degree
stupor n
Profound lethargy
suasion n
The act of persuading
suave adj
Smooth and pleasant in manner
subacid adj
Somewhat sharp or biting
subaquatic adj
Being, formed, or operating under water
subconscious adj
Being or occurring in the mind, but without attendant consciousness or conscious perception
subjacent adj
Situated directly underneath
subjection n
The act of bringing into a state of submission
subjugate v
To conquer
subliminal adj
Being beneath the threshold of consciousness
sublingual adj
Situated beneath the tongue
submarine adj
Existing, done, or operating beneath the surface of the sea
submerge v
To place or plunge under water
submergence n
The act of submerging
submersible adj
Capable of being put underwater
submersion n
The act of submerging
submission n
A yielding to the power or authority of another
submittal n
The act of submitting
subordinate adj
Belonging to an inferior order in a classification
subsequent adj
Following in time
subservience n
The quality, character, or condition of being servilely following another's behests
subservient adj
Servilely following another's behests
subside v
To relapse into a state of repose and tranquillity
subsist v
To be maintained or sustained
subsistence n
Sustenance
substantive adj
Solid
subtend v
To extend opposite to
subterfuge n
Evasion
subterranean adj
Situated or occurring below the surface of the earth
subtle adj
Discriminating
subtrahend n
That which is to be subtracted
subversion n
An overthrow, as from the foundation
subvert v
To bring to ruin
succeed v
To accomplish what is attempted or intended
success n
A favorable or prosperous course or termination of anything attempted
successful adj
Having reached a high degree of worldly prosperity
successor n
One who or that which takes the place of a predecessor or preceding thing
succinct adj
Concise
succulent adj
Juicy
succumb v
To cease to resist
sufferance n
Toleration
sufficiency n
An ample or adequate supply
suffrage n
The right or privilege of voting
suffuse v
To cover or fill the surface of
suggestible adj
That can be suggested
suggestive adj
Stimulating to thought or reflection
summary n
An abstract
sumptuous adj
Rich and costly
superabundance n
An excessive amount
superadd v
To add in addition to what has been added
superannuate v
To become deteriorated or incapacitated by long service
superb adj
Sumptuously elegant
supercilious adj
Exhibiting haughty and careless contempt
superficial adj
Knowing and understanding only the ordinary and the obvious
superfluity n
That part of anything that is in excess of what is needed
superfluous adj
Being more than is needed
superheat v
To heat to excess
superintend v
To have the charge and direction of, especially of some work or movement
superintendence n
Direction and management
superintendent n
One who has the charge and direction of, especially of some work or movement
superlative n
That which is of the highest possible excellence or eminence
supernatural adj
Caused miraculously or by the immediate exercise of divine power
supernumerary adj
Superfluous
supersede v
To displace
supine adj
Lying on the back
supplant v
To take the place of
supple adj
Easily bent
supplementary adj
Being an addition to
supplicant n
One who asks humbly and earnestly
supplicate v
To beg
supposition n
Conjecture
suppress v
To prevent from being disclosed or punished
suppressible adj
Capable of being suppressed
suppression n
A forcible putting or keeping down
supramundane adj
Supernatural
surcharge n
An additional amount charged
surety n
Security for payment or performance
surfeit v
To feed to fullness or to satiety
surmise v
To conjecture
surmount v
To overcome by force of will
surreptitious adj
Clandestine
surrogate n
One who or that which is substituted for or appointed to act in place of another
surround v
To encircle
surveyor n
A land-measurer
susceptibility n
A specific capability of feeling or emotion
susceptible adj
Easily under a specified power or influence
suspense n
Uncertainty
suspension n
A hanging from a support
suspicious adj
Inclined to doubt or mistrust
sustenance n
Food
swarthy adj
Having a dark hue, especially a dark or sunburned complexion
Sybarite n
A luxurious person
sycophant n
A servile flatterer, especially of those in authority or influence
syllabic adj
Consisting of that which is uttered in a single vocal impulse
syllabication n
Division of words into that which is uttered in a single vocal impulse
syllable n
That which is uttered in a single vocal impulse
syllabus n
Outline of a subject, course, lecture, or treatise
sylph n
A slender, graceful young woman or girl
symmetrical adj
Well-balanced
symmetry n
Relative proportion and harmony
sympathetic adj
Having a fellow-feeling for or like feelings with another or others
sympathize v
To share the sentiments or mental states of another
symphonic adj
Characterized by a harmonious or agreeable mingling of sounds
symphonious adj
Marked by a harmonious or agreeable mingling of sounds
symphony n
A harmonious or agreeable mingling of sounds
synchronism n
Simultaneousness
syndicate n
An association of individuals united for the prosecution of some enterprise
syneresis n
The coalescence of two vowels or syllables, as e'er for ever
synod n
An ecclesiastical council
synonym n
A word having the same or almost the same meaning as some other
synopsis n
A syllabus or summary
systematic adj
Methodical
tableau n
An arrangement of inanimate figures representing a scene from real life
tacit adj
Understood
taciturn adj
Disinclined to conversation
tack n
A small sharp-pointed nail
tact n
Fine or ready mental discernment shown in saying or doing the proper thing
tactician n
One who directs affairs with skill and shrewdness
tactics n
Any maneuvering or adroit management for effecting an object
tangency n
The state of touching
tangent adj
Touching
tangible adj
Perceptible by touch
tannery n
A place where leather is tanned
tantalize v
To tease
tantamount adj
Having equal or equivalent value, effect, or import
tapestry n
A fabric to which a pattern is applied with a needle, designed for ornamental hangings
tarnish v
To lessen or destroy the luster of in any way
taut adj
Stretched tight
taxation n
A levy, by government, of a fixed contribution
taxidermy n
The art or process of preserving dead animals or parts of them
technic adj
Technical
technicality n
Something peculiar to a particular art, trade, or the like
technique n
Manner of performance
technography n
The scientific description or study of human arts and industries in their historic development
technology n
The knowledge relating to industries and manufactures
teem v
To be full to overflowing
telepathy n
Thought-transference
telephony n
The art or process of communicating by telephone
telescope v
To drive together so that one slides into the another like the sections of a spy-glass
telltale adj
That gives warning or information
temerity n
Recklessness
temporal adj
Pertaining to or concerned with the affairs of the present life
temporary adj
Lasting for a short time only
temporize v
To pursue a policy of delay
tempt v
To offer to (somebody) an inducement to do wrong
tempter n
An allurer or enticer to evil
tenacious adj
Unyielding
tenant n
An occupant
tendency n
Direction or inclination, as toward some objector end
tenet n
Any opinion, principle, dogma, or doctrine that a person believes or maintains as true
tenor n
A settled course or manner of progress
tense adj
Strained to stiffness
tentative adj
Done as an experiment
tenure n
The term during which a thing is held
tercentenary adj
Pertaining to a period of 300 years
termagant adj
Violently abusive and quarrelsome
terminal adj
Pertaining to or creative of a boundary, limit
terminate v
To put an end or stop to
termination n
The act of ending or concluding
terminus n
The final point or goal
terrify v
To fill with extreme fear
territorial adj
Pertaining to the domain over which a sovereign state exercises jurisdiction
terse adj
Pithy
testament n
A will
testator n
The maker of a will
testimonial n
A formal token of regard, often presented in public
thearchy n
Government by a supreme deity
theism n
Belief in God
theocracy n
A government administered by ecclesiastics
theocrasy n
The mixed worship of polytheism
theologian n
A professor of divinity
theological adj
Based on or growing out of divine revelation
theology n
The branch of theological science that treats of God
theoretical adj
Directed toward knowledge for its own sake without respect to applications
theorist n
One given to speculating
theorize v
To speculate
thereabout adv
Near that number, quantity, degree, place, or time, approximately
therefor adv
For that or this
thermal adj
Of or pertaining to heat
thermoelectric adj
Denoting electricity produced by heat
thermoelectricity n
Electricity generated by differences of temperature,
thesis n
An essay or treatise on a particular subject
thoroughbred adj
Bred from the best or purest blood or stock
thoroughfare n
A public street or road
thrall n
One controlled by an appetite or a passion
tilth n
Cultivation
timbre n
The quality of a tone, as distinguished from intensity and pitch
timorous adj
Lacking courage
tincture n
A solution, usually alcoholic, of some principle used in medicine
tinge n
A faint trace of color
tipsy adj
Befuddled with drinks
tirade n
Harangue
tireless adj
Untiring
tiresome adj
Wearisome
Titanic adj
Of vast size or strength
toilsome adj
Laborious
tolerable adj
Moderately good
tolerance n
Forbearance in judging of the acts or opinions of others
tolerant adj
Indulgent
tolerate v
To passively permit or put up with
toleration n
A spirit of charitable leniency
topography n
The art of representing on a map the physical features of any locality or region with accuracy
torpor n
Apathy
torrid adj
Excessively hot
tortious adj
Wrongful
tortuous adj
Abounding in irregular bends or turns
torturous adj
Marked by extreme suffering
tractable adj
Easily led or controlled
trait n
A distinguishing feature or quality
trajectory n
The path described by a projectile moving under given forces
trammel n
An impediment
tranquil adj
Calm
tranquilize v
To soothe
tranquility n
Calmness
transalpine adj
Situated on the other side of the Alps
transact v
To do business
transatlantic adj
Situated beyond or on the other side of the Atlantic
transcend v
To surpass
transcendent adj
Surpassing
transcontinental adj
Extending or passing across a continent
transcribe v
To write over again (something already written)
transcript n
A copy made directly from an original
transfer v
To convey, remove, or cause to pass from one person or place to another
transferable adj
Capable of being conveyed from one person or place to another
transferee n
The person to whom a transfer is made
transference n
The act of conveying from one person or place to another
transferrer n
One who or that which conveys from one person or place to another
transfigure v
To give an exalted meaning or glorified appearance to
transfuse v
To pour or cause to pass, as a fluid, from one vessel to another
transfusible adj
Capable of being poured from one vessel to another
transfusion n
The act of pouring from one vessel to another
transgress v
To break a law
transience n
Something that is of short duration
transient n
One who or that which is only of temporary existence
transition n
Passage from one place, condition, or action to another
transitory adj
Existing for a short time only
translate v
To give the sense or equivalent of in another language or dialect
translator n
An interpreter
translucence n
The property or state of allowing the passage of light
translucent adj
Allowing the passage of light
transmissible adj
That may e sent through or across
transmission n
The act of sending through or across
transmit v
To send trough or across
transmute v
To change in nature, substance, or form
transparent adj
Easy to see through or understand
transpire v
To come to pass
transplant v
To remove and plant in another place
transposition n
The act of reversing the order or changing the place of
transverse adj
Lying or being across or in a crosswise direction
travail n
Hard or agonizing labor
travesty n
A grotesque imitation
treacherous adj
Perfidious
treachery n
Violation of allegiance, confidence, or plighted faith
treasonable adj
Of the nature of betrayal, treachery, or breech of allegiance
treatise n
An elaborate literary composition presenting a subject in all its parts
treble adj
Multiplied by three
trebly adv
Triply
tremendous adj
Awe-inspiring
tremor n
An involuntary trembling or shivering
tremulous adj
Characterized by quivering or unsteadiness
trenchant adj
Cutting deeply and quickly
trepidation n
Nervous uncertainty of feeling
trestle n
An open braced framework for supporting the horizontal stringers of a railway-bridge
triad n
A group of three persons of things
tribune n
Any champion of the rights and liberties of the people: often used as the name for a newspaper
trickery n
Artifice
tricolor adj
Of three colors
tricycle n
A three-wheeled vehicle
trident n
The three-pronged fork that was the emblem of Neptune
triennial adj
Taking place every third year
trimness n
Neatness
trinity n
A threefold personality existing in the one divine being or substance
trio n
Three things grouped or associated together
triple adj
Threefold
triplicate adj
Composed of or pertaining to three related things or parts
triplicity n
The state of being triple or threefold
tripod n
A three-legged stand, usually hinged near the top, for supporting some instrument
trisect v
To divide into three parts, especially into three equal parts
trite adj
Made commonplace by frequent repetition
triumvir n
One of three men united coordinately in public office or authority
trivial adj
Of little importance or value
troublesome adj
Burdensome
truculence n
Ferocity
truculent adj
Having the character or the spirit of a savage
truism n
A statement so plainly true as hardly to require statement or proof
truthful adj
Veracious
turgid adj
Swollen
turpitude n
Depravity
tutelage n
The act of training or the state of being under instruction
tutelar adj
Protective
tutorship n
The office of a guardian
twinge n
A darting momentary local pain
typical adj
Characteristic
typify v
To serve as a characteristic example of
typographical adj
Pertaining to typography or printing
typography n
The arrangement of composed type, or the appearance of printed matter
tyrannical adj
Despotic
tyranny n
Absolute power arbitrarily or unjustly administrated
tyro n
One slightly skilled in or acquainted with any trade or profession
ubiquitous adj
Being present everywhere
ulterior adj
Not so pertinent as something else to the matter spoken of
ultimate adj
Beyond which there is nothing else
ultimatum n
A final statement or proposal, as concerning terms or conditions
ultramundane adj
Pertaining to supernatural things or to another life
ultramontane adj
Beyond the mountains, especially beyond the Alps (that is, on their Italian side)
umbrage n
A sense of injury
unaccountable adj
Inexplicable
unaffected adj
Sincere
unanimous adj
Sharing the same views or sentiments
unanimity n
The state or quality of being of one mind
unavoidable adj
Inevitable
unbearable adj
Unendurable
unbecoming adj
Unsuited to the wearer, place, or surroundings
unbelief n
Doubt
unbiased adj
Impartial, as judgment
unbridled adj
Being without restraint
uncommon adj
Rare
unconscionable adj
Ridiculously or unjustly excessive
unconscious adj
Not cognizant of objects, actions, etc
unction n
The art of anointing as with oil
unctuous adj
Oily
undeceive v
To free from deception, as by apprising of the real state of affairs
undercharge v
To make an inadequate charge for
underexposed adj
Insufficiently exposed for proper or full development, as negatives in photography
undergarment n
A garment to be worn under the ordinary outer garments
underman v
To equip with less than the full complement of men
undersell v
To sell at a lower price than
undersized adj
Of less than the customary size
underhanded adj
Clandestinely carried on
underlie v
To be the ground or support of
underling n
A subordinate
undermine v
To subvert in an underhand way
underrate v
To undervalue
understate v
To fail to put strongly enough, as a case
undervalue v
To underestimate
underworld n
Hades
underwrite v
To issue or be party to the issue of a policy of insurance
undue adj
More than sufficient
undulate v
To move like a wave or in waves
undulous adj
Resembling waves
unfavorable adj
Adverse
ungainly adj
Clumsy
unguent n
Any ointment or lubricant for local application
unicellular adj
Consisting of a single cell
univalence n
Monovalency
unify v
To cause to be one
unique adj
Being the only one of its kind
unison n
A condition of perfect agreement and accord
unisonant adj
Being in a condition of perfect agreement and accord
Unitarian adj
Pertaining to a religious body that rejects the doctrine of the Trinity
unlawful adj
Illegal
unlimited adj
Unconstrained
unnatural adj
Artificial
unnecessary adj
Not essential under the circumstances
unsettle v
To put into confusion
unsophisticated adj
Showing inexperience
unspeakable adj
Abominable
untimely adj
Unseasonable
untoward adj
Causing annoyance or hindrance
unutterable adj
Inexpressible
unwieldy adj
Moved or managed with difficulty, as from great size or awkward shape
unwise adj
Foolish
unyoke v
To separate
up-keep n
Maintenance
upbraid v
To reproach as deserving blame
upcast n
A throwing upward
upheaval n
Overthrow or violent disturbance of established order or condition
upheave v
To raise or lift with effort
uppermost adj
First in order of precedence
uproarious adj
Noisy
uproot v
To eradicate
upturn v
To throw into confusion
urban adj
Of, or pertaining to, or like a city
urbanity n
Refined or elegant courtesy
urchin n
A roguish, mischievous boy
urgency n
The pressure of necessity
usage n
Treatment
usurious adj
Taking unlawful or exorbitant interest on money loaned
usurp v
To take possession of by force
usury n
The demanding for the use of money as a loan, a rate of interest beyond what is allowed by law
utilitarianism n
The ethical doctrine that actions are right because they are useful or of beneficial tendency
utility n
Fitness for some desirable practical purpose
utmost n
The greatest possible extent
vacate v
To leave
vaccinate v
To inoculate with vaccine virus or virus of cowpox
vacillate v
To waver
vacuous adj
Empty
vacuum n
A space entirely devoid of matter
vagabond n
A wanderer
vagrant n
An idle wanderer
vainglory n
Excessive, pretentious, and demonstrative vanity
vale n
Level or low land between hills
valediction n
A bidding farewell
valedictorian n
Student who delivers an address at graduating exercises of an educational institution
valedictory n
A parting address
valid adj
Founded on truth
valorous adj
Courageous
vapid adj
Having lost sparkling quality and flavor
vaporizer n
An atomizer
variable adj
Having a tendency to change
variance n
Change
variant n
A thing that differs from another in form only, being the same in essence or substance
variation n
Modification
variegate v
To mark with different shades or colors
vassal n
A slave or bondman
vaudeville n
A variety show
vegetal adj
Of or pertaining to plants
vegetarian n
One who believes in the theory that man's food should be exclusively vegetable
vegetate v
To live in a monotonous, passive way without exercise of the mental faculties
vegetation n
Plant-life in the aggregate
vegetative adj
Pertaining to the process of plant-life
vehement adj
Very eager or urgent
velocity n
Rapid motion
velvety adj
Marked by lightness and softness
venal adj
Mercenary, corrupt
vendible adj
Marketable
vendition n
The act of selling
vendor n
A seller
veneer n
Outside show or elegance
venerable adj
Meriting or commanding high esteem
venerate v
To cherish reverentially
venereal adj
Pertaining to or proceeding from sexual intercourse
venial adj
That may be pardoned or forgiven, a forgivable sin
venison n
The flesh of deer
venom n
The poisonous fluid that certain animals secrete
venous adj
Of, pertaining to, or contained or carried in a vein or veins
veracious adj
Habitually disposed to speak the truth
veracity n
Truthfulness
verbatim adv
Word for word
verbiage n
Use of many words without necessity
verbose adj
Wordy
verdant adj
Green with vegetation
verification n
The act of proving to be true, exact, or accurate
verify v
To prove to be true, exact, or accurate
verily adv
In truth
verity n
Truth
vermin n
A noxious or troublesome animal
vernacular n
The language of one's country
vernal adj
Belonging to or suggestive of the spring
versatile adj
Having an aptitude for applying oneself to new and varied tasks or to various subjects
version n
A description or report of something as modified by one's character or opinion
vertex n
Apex
vertical adj
Lying or directed perpendicularly to the horizon
vertigo n
Dizziness
vestige n
A visible trace, mark, or impression, of something absent, lost, or gone
vestment n
Clothing or covering
veto n
The constitutional right in a chief executive of refusing to approve an enactment
vicarious adj
Suffered or done in place of or for the sake of another
viceroy n
A ruler acting with royal authority in place of the sovereign in a colony or province
vicissitude n
A change, especially a complete change, of condition or circumstances, as of fortune
vie v
To contend
vigilance n
Alert and intent mental watchfulness in guarding against danger
vigilant adj
Being on the alert to discover and ward off danger or insure safety
vignette n
A picture having a background or that is shaded off gradually
vincible adj
Conquerable
vindicate v
To prove true, right, or real
vindicatory adj
Punitive
vindicative adj
Revengeful
vinery n
A greenhouse for grapes
viol n
A stringed instrument of the violin class
viola n
A musical instrument somewhat larger than a violin
violator n
One who transgresses
violation n
Infringement
violoncello n
A stringed instrument held between the player's knees
virago n
A bold, impudent, turbulent woman
virile adj
Masculine
virtu n
Rare, curious, or beautiful quality
virtual adj
Being in essence or effect, but not in form or appearance
virtuoso n
A master in the technique of some particular fine art
virulence n
Extreme poisonousness
virulent adj
Exceedingly noxious or deleterious
visage n
The face, countenance, or look of a person
viscount n
In England, a title of nobility, ranking fourth in the order of British peerage
vista n
A view or prospect
visual adj
Perceptible by sight
visualize v
To give pictorial vividness to a mental representation
vitality n
The state or quality of being necessary to existence or continuance
vitalize v
To endow with life or energy
vitiate v
To contaminate
vituperable adj
Deserving of censure
vivacity n
Liveliness
vivify v
To endue with life
vivisection n
The dissection of a living animal
vocable n
a word, especially one regarded in relation merely to its qualities of sound
vocative adj
Of or pertaining to the act of calling
vociferance n
The quality of making a clamor
vociferate v
To utter with a loud and vehement voice
vociferous adj
Making a loud outcry
vogue n
The prevalent way or fashion
volant adj
Flying or able to fly
volatile adj
Changeable
volition n
An act or exercise of will
volitive adj
Exercising the will
voluble adj
Having great fluency in speaking
voluptuous adj
having fullness of beautiful form, as a woman, with or without sensuous or sensual quality
voracious adj
Eating with greediness or in very large quantities
vortex n
A mass of rotating or whirling fluid, especially when sucked spirally toward the center
votary adj
Consecrated by a vow or promise
votive adj
Dedicated by a vow
vulgarity n
Lack of refinement in conduct or speech
vulnerable adj
Capable of receiving injuries
waif n
A homeless, neglected wanderer
waistcoat n
A vest
waive v
To relinquish, especially temporarily, as a right or claim
wampum n
Beads strung on threads, formerly used among the American Indians as currency
wane v
To diminish in size and brilliancy
wantonness n
Recklessness
warlike adj
Belligerent
wavelet n
A ripple
weak-kneed adj
Without resolute purpose or energy
weal n
Well-being
wean v
To transfer (the young) from dependence on mother's milk to another form of nourishment
wearisome adj
Fatiguing
wee adj
Very small
well-bred adj
Of good ancestry
well-doer n
A performer of moral and social duties
well-to-do adj
In prosperous circumstances
whereabouts n
The place in or near which a person or thing is
whereupon adv
After which
wherever adv
In or at whatever place
wherewith n
The necessary means or resources
whet v
To make more keen or eager
whimsical adj
Capricious
whine v
To utter with complaining tone
wholly adv
Completely
wield v
To use, control, or manage, as a weapon, or instrument, especially with full command
wile n
An act or a means of cunning deception
winsome adj
Attractive
wintry adj
Lacking warmth of manner
wiry adj
Thin, but tough and sinewy
witchcraft n
Sorcery
witless adj
Foolish, indiscreet, or silly
witling n
A person who has little understanding
witticism n
A witty, brilliant, or original saying or sentiment
wittingly adv
With knowledge and by design
wizen v
To become or cause to become withered or dry
wizen-faced adj
Having a shriveled face
working-man n
One who earns his bread by manual labor
workmanlike adj
Like or befitting a skilled workman
workmanship n
The art or skill of a workman
wrangle v
To maintain by noisy argument or dispute
wreak v
To inflict, as a revenge or punishment
wrest v
To pull or force away by or as by violent twisting or wringing
wretchedness n
Extreme misery or unhappiness
writhe v
To twist the body, face, or limbs or as in pain or distress
writing n
The act or art of tracing or inscribing on a surface letters or ideographs
wry adj
Deviating from that which is proper or right
yearling n
A young animal past its first year and not yet two years old
zealot n
One who espouses a cause or pursues an object in an immoderately partisan manner
zeitgeist n
The intellectual and moral tendencies that characterize any age or epoch
zenith n
The culminating-point of prosperity, influence, or greatness
zephyr n
Any soft, gentle wind
zodiac n
An imaginary belt encircling the heavens within which are the larger planets