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1000 Cards in this Set
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abase v |
To lower in position, estimation, or the like; degrade
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abbess n
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The lady superior of a nunnery
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abbey n
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The group of buildings which collectively form the dwelling-place of a society of monks or nuns
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abbot n
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The superior of a community of monks
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abdicate v
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To give up (royal power or the like)
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abdomen n
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In mammals, the visceral cavity between the diaphragm and the pelvic floor; the belly
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abdominal n
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Of, pertaining to, or situated on the abdomen
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abduction n
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A carrying away of a person against his will, or illegally
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abed adv
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In bed; on a bed
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aberration n
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Deviation from a right, customary, or prescribed course
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abet v
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To aid, promote, or encourage the commission of (an offense)
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abeyance n
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A state of suspension or temporary inaction
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abhorrence n
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The act of detesting extremely
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abhorrent adj
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Very repugnant; hateful
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abidance n
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An abiding
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abject adj
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Sunk to a low condition
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abjure v
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To recant, renounce, repudiate under oath
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able-bodied adj
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Competent for physical service
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ablution n
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A washing or cleansing, especially of the body
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abnegate v
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To renounce (a right or privilege)
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abnormal adj
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Not conformed to the ordinary rule or standard
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abominable adj
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Very hateful
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abominate v
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To hate violently
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abomination n
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A very detestable act or practice
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aboriginal adj
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Primitive; unsophisticated
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aborigines n
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The original of earliest known inhabitants of a country
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aboveboard adv & adj
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Without concealment, fraud, or trickery
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abrade v
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To wear away the surface or some part of by friction
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abrasion n
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That which is rubbed off
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abridge v
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To make shorter in words, keeping the essential features, leaning out minor particles
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abridgment n
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A condensed form as of a book or play
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abrogate v
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To abolish, repeal
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abrupt adj
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Beginning, ending, or changing suddenly or with a break
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abscess n
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A Collection of pus in a cavity formed within some tissue of the body
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abscission n
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The act of cutting off, as in a surgical operation
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abscond v
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To depart suddenly and secretly, as for the purpose of escaping arrest
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absence n
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The fact of not being present or available
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absent-minded adj
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Lacking in attention to immediate surroundings or business
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absolution n
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Forgiveness, or passing over of offenses
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absolve v
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To free from sin or its penalties
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absorb v
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To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water
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absorption n
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The act or process of absorbing
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abstain v
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To keep oneself back (from doing or using something)
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abstemious adj
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Characterized by self denial or abstinence, as in the use of drink, food
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abstinence n
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Self denial
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abstruse adj
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Dealing with matters difficult to be understood
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absurd adj
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Inconsistent with reason or common sense
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abundant adj
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Plentiful
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abusive adj
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Employing harsh words or ill treatment
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abut v
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To touch at the end or boundary line
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abyss n
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Bottomless gulf
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academic adj
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Of or pertaining to an academy, college, or university
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academician n
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A member of an academy of literature, art, or science
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academy n
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Any institution where the higher branches of learning are taught
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accede v
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To agree
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accelerate v
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To move faster
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accept v
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To take when offered
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access n
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A way of approach or entrance; passage
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accessible adj
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Approachable
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accession n
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Induction or elevation, as to dignity, office, or government
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accessory n
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A person or thing that aids the principal agent
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acclaim v
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To utter with a shout
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accommodate v
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To furnish something as a kindness or favor
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accompaniment n
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A subordinate part or parts, enriching or supporting the leading part
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accompanist n
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One who or that which accompanies
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accompany v
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To go with, or be associated with, as a companion
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accomplice n
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An associate in wrong-doing
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accomplish v
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To bring to pass
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accordion n
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A portable free-reed musical instrument
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accost v
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To speak to
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account n
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A record or statement of receipts and expenditures, or of business transactions
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accouter v
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To dress
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accredit v
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To give credit or authority to
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accumulate v
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To become greater in quantity or number
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accuracy n
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Exactness
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accurate adj
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Conforming exactly to truth or to a standard
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accursed adj
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Doomed to evil, misery, or misfortune
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accusation n
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A charge of crime, misdemeanor, or error
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accusatory adj
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Of, pertaining to, or involving an accusation
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accuse v
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To charge with wrong doing, misconduct, or error
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accustom v
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To make familiar by use
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acerbity n
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Sourness, with bitterness and astringency
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acetate n
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A salt of acetic acid
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acetic adj
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Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of vinegar
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ache v
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To be in pain or distress
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Achillean adj
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Invulnerable
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achromatic adj
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Colorless,
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acid n
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A sour substance
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acidify v
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To change into acid
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acknowledge v
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To recognize; to admit the genuineness or validity of
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acknowledgment n
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Recognition
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acme n
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The highest point, or summit
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acoustic adj
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Pertaining to the act or sense of hearing
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acquaint v
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To make familiar or conversant
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acquiesce v
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To comply; submit
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acquiescence n
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Passive consent
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acquire v
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To get as one's own
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acquisition n
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Anything gained, or made one's own, usually by effort or labor
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acquit v
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To free or clear, as from accusation
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acquittal n
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A discharge from accusation by judicial action
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acquittance n
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Release or discharge from indebtedness, obligation, or responsibility
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acreage n
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Quantity or extent of land, especially of cultivated land
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acrid adj
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Harshly pungent or bitter
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acrimonious adj
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Full of bitterness
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acrimony n
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Sharpness or bitterness of speech or temper
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actionable adj
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Affording cause for instituting an action, as trespass, slanderous words
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actuality n
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Any reality
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actuary n
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An officer, as of an insurance company, who calculates and states the risks and premiums
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actuate v
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To move or incite to action
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acumen n
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Quickness of intellectual insight, or discernment; keenness of discrimination
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acute adj
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Having fine and penetrating discernment
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adamant n
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Any substance of exceeding hardness or impenetrability
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addendum n
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Something added, or to be added
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addle v
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To make inefficient or worthless; muddle
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adduce v
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To bring forward or name for consideration
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adhere v
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To stick fast or together
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adherence n
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Attachment
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adherent adj
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Clinging or sticking fast
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adhesion n
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The state of being attached or joined
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adieu inter
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Good-by; farewell
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adjacency n
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The state of being adjacent
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adjacent n
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That which is near or bordering upon
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adjudge v
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To award or bestow by formal decision
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adjunct n
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Something joined to or connected with another thing, but holding a subordinate place
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adjuration n
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A vehement appeal
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adjutant adj
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Auxiliary
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administrator n
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One who manages affairs of any kind
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admissible adj
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Having the right or privilege of entry
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admittance n
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Entrance, or the right or permission to enter
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admonish v
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To warn of a fault
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admonition n
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Gentle reproof
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ado n
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unnecessary activity or ceremony
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adoration n
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Profound devotion
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adroit adj
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Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers
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adulterant n
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An adulterating substance
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adulterate v
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To make impure by the admixture of other or baser ingredients
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adumbrate v
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To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem
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advent n
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The coming or arrival, as of any important change, event, state, or personage
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adverse adj
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Opposing or opposed
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adversity n
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Misfortune
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advert v
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To refer incidentally
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advertiser n
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One who advertises, especially in newspapers
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advisory adj
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Not mandatory
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advocacy n
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The act of pleading a cause
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advocate n
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One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court
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aerial adj
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Of, pertaining to, or like the air
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aeronaut n
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One who navigates the air, a balloonist
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aeronautics n
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the art or practice of flying aircraft
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aerostat n
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A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air
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aerostatics n
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The branch of pneumatics that treats of the equilibrium, pressure, and mechanical properties
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affable adj
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Easy to approach
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affect v
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To act upon
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affectation n
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A studied or ostentatious pretense or attempt
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affiliate n
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Some auxiliary person or thing
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affirmative adj
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Answering yes; to a question at issue
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affix v
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To fasten
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affluence n
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A profuse or abundant supply of riches
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affront n
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An open insult or indignity
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afire adv & adj
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On fire, literally or figuratively
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afoot adv
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In progress
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aforesaid adj
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Said in a preceding part or before
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afresh adv
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Once more, after rest or interval
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afterthought n
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A thought that comes later than its appropriate or expected time
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agglomerate v
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To pile or heap together
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aggrandize v
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To cause to appear greatly
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aggravate v
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To make heavier, worse, or more burdensome
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aggravation n
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The fact of being made heavier or more heinous, as a crime , offense, misfortune, etc
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aggregate n
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The entire number, sum, mass, or quantity of something
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aggress v
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To make the first attack
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aggression n
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An unprovoked attack
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aggrieve v
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To give grief or sorrow to
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aghast adj
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Struck with terror and amazement
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agile adj
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Able to move or act quickly, physically, or mentally
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agitate v
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To move or excite (the feelings or thoughts)
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agrarian adj
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Pertaining to land, especially agricultural land
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aide-de-camp n
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An officer who receives and transmits the orders of the general
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ailment n
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Slight sickness
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airy adj
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Delicate, ethereal
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akin adj
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Of similar nature or qualities
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alabaster n
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A white or delicately tinted fine-grained gypsum
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alacrity n
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Cheerful willingness
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albeit conj
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Even though
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albino n
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A person with milky white skin and hair, and eyes with bright red pupil and usually pink iris
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album n
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A book whose leaves are so made to form paper frames for holding photographs or the like
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alchemy n
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Chemistry of the middle ages, characterized by the pursuit of changing base metals to gold
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alcohol n
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A volatile, inflammable, colorless liquid of a penetrating odor and burning taste
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alcoholism n
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A condition resulting from the inordinate or persistent use of alcoholic beverages
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alcove n
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A covered recess connected with or at the side of a larger room
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alder n
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Any shrub or small tree of the genus Alumnus, of the oak family
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alderman n
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A member of a municipal legislative body, who usually exercises also certain judicial functions
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aldermanship n
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The dignity, condition, office, or term of office of an alderman
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alias n
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An assumed name
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alien n
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One who owes allegiance to a foreign government
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alienable adj
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Capable of being aliened or alienated, as lands
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alienate v
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To cause to turn away
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alienation n
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Estrangement
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aliment n
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That which nourishes
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alkali n
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Anything that will neutralize an acid, as lime, magnesia, etc
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allay v
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To calm the violence or reduce the intensity of; mitigate
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allege v
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To assert to be true, especially in a formal manner, as in court
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allegory n
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The setting forth of a subject under the guise of another subject of aptly suggestive likeness
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alleviate v
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To make less burdensome or less hard to bear
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alley n
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A narrow street, garden path, walk, or the like
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alliance n
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Any combination or union for some common purpose
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allot v
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To assign a definite thing or part to a certain person
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allotment n
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Portion
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allude v
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To refer incidentally, or by suggestion
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allusion n
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An indirect and incidental reference to something without definite mention of it
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alluvion n
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Flood
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ally n
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A person or thing connected with another, usually in some relation of helpfulness
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almanac n
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A series of tables giving the days of the week together with certain astronomical information
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aloof adv
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Not in sympathy with or desiring to associate with others
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altar n
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Any raised place or structure on which sacrifices may be offered or incense burned
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alter v
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To make change in
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alteration n
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Change or modification
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altercate v
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To contend angrily or zealously in words
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alternate n
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One chosen to act in place of another, in case of the absence or incapacity of that other
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alternative n
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Something that may or must exist, be taken or chosen, or done instead of something else
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altitude n
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Vertical distance or elevation above any point or base-level, as the sea
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alto n
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The lowest or deepest female voice or part
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altruism n
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Benevolence to others on subordination to self-interest
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altruist n
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One who advocates or practices altruism
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amalgam n
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An alloy or union of mercury with another metal
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amalgamate v
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To mix or blend together in a homogeneous body
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amateur adj
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Practicing an art or occupation for the love of it, but not as a profession
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amatory adj
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Designed to excite love
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ambidextrous adj
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Having the ability of using both hands with equal skill or ease
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ambiguous adj
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Having a double meaning
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ambitious adj
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Eagerly desirous and aspiring
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ambrosial adj
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Divinely sweet, fragrant, or delicious
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ambulance n
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A vehicle fitted for conveying the sick and wounded
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ambulate v
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To walk about
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ambush n
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The act or state of lying concealed for the purpose of surprising or attacking the enemy
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ameliorate v
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To relieve, as from pain or hardship
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amenable adj
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Willing and ready to submit
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Americanism n
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A peculiar sense in which an English word or phrase is used in the United States
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amicable adj
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Done in a friendly spirit
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amity n
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Friendship
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amorous adj
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Having a propensity for falling in love
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amorphous adj
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Without determinate shape
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amour n
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A love-affair, especially one of an illicit nature
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ampere n
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The practical unit of electric-current strength
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ampersand n
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The character &; and
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amphibious adj
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Living both on land and in water
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amphitheater n
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An edifice of elliptical shape, constructed about a central open space or arena
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amplitude n
|
Largeness
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amply adv
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Sufficiently
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amputate v
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To remove by cutting, as a limb or some portion of the body
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amusement n
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Diversion
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anachronism n
|
Anything occurring or existing out of its proper time
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anagram n
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The letters of a word or phrase so transposed as to make a different word or phrase
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analogous adj
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Corresponding (to some other) in certain respects, as in form, proportion, relations
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analogy n
|
Reasoning in which from certain and known relations or resemblance others are formed
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analyst n
|
One who analyzes or makes use of the analytical method
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analyze v
|
To examine minutely or critically
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anarchy n
|
Absence or utter disregard of government
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anathema n
|
Anything forbidden, as by social usage
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anatomy n
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That branch of morphology which treats of the structure of organisms
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ancestry n
|
One's ancestors collectively
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anecdote n
|
A brief account of some interesting event or incident
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anemia n
|
Deficiency of blood or red corpuscles
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anemic adj
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Affected with anemia
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anemometer n
|
An instrument for measuring the force or velocity of wind
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anesthetic adj
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Pertaining to or producing loss of sensation
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anew adv
|
Once more
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angelic adj
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Saintly
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Anglophobia n
|
Hatred or dread of England or of what is English
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Anglo-Saxon n
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The entire English race wherever found, as in Europe, the United States, or India
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angular adj
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Sharp-cornered
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anhydrous adj
|
Withered
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animadversion n
|
The utterance of criticism or censure
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animadvert v
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To pass criticism or censure
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animalcule n
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An animal of microscopic smallness
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animate v
|
To make alive
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animosity n
|
Hatred
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annalist n
|
Historian
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annals n
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A record of events in their chronological order, year by year
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annex v
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To add or affix at the end
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annihilate v
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To destroy absolutely
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annotate v
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To make explanatory or critical notes on or upon
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annual adj
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Occurring every year
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annuity n
|
An annual allowance, payment, or income
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annunciation n
|
Proclamation
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|
anode n
|
The point where or path by which a voltaic current enters an electrolyte or the like
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anonymous adj
|
Of unknown authorship
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antagonism n
|
Mutual opposition or resistance of counteracting forces, principles, or persons
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Antarctic adj
|
Pertaining to the south pole or the regions near it
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ante v
|
In the game of poker, to put up a stake before the cards are dealt
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antecede v
|
To precede
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antecedent n
|
One who or that which precedes or goes before, as in time, place, rank, order, or causality
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antechamber n
|
A waiting room for those who seek audience
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antedate v
|
To assign or affix a date to earlier than the actual one
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antediluvian adj
|
Of or pertaining to the times, things, events before the great flood in the days of Noah
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antemeridian adj
|
Before noon
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antemundane adj
|
Pertaining to time before the world's creation
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antenatal adj
|
Occurring or existing before birth
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anterior adj
|
Prior
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anteroom n
|
A room situated before and opening into another, usually larger
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anthology n
|
A collection of extracts from the writings of various authors
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anthracite n
|
Hard coal
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anthropology n
|
The science of man in general
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anthropomorphous adj
|
Having or resembling human form
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antic n
|
A grotesque, ludicrous, or fantastic action
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Antichrist n
|
Any opponent or enemy of Christ, whether a person or a power
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anticlimax n
|
A gradual or sudden decrease in the importance or impressiveness of what is said
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anticyclone n
|
An atmospheric condition of high central pressure, with currents flowing outward
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antidote n
|
Anything that will counteract or remove the effects of poison, disease, or the like
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antilogy n
|
Inconsistency or contradiction in terms or ideas
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antipathize v
|
To show or feel a feeling of antagonism, aversion, or dislike
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antiphon n
|
A response or alteration of responses, generally musical
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antiphony n
|
An anthem or other composition sung responsively
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antipodes n
|
A place or region on the opposite side of the earth
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antiquary n
|
One who collects and examines old things, as coins, books, medals, weapons, etc
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antiquate v
|
To make old or out of date
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antique adj
|
Pertaining to ancient times
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antiseptic n
|
Anything that destroys or restrains the growth of putrefactive micro-organisms
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antislavery adj
|
Opposed to human slavery
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antispasmodic adj
|
Tending to prevent or relieve non-inflammatory spasmodic affections
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|
antistrophe n
|
The inversion of terms in successive classes, as in "the home of joy and the joy of home"
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|
antitoxin n
|
A substance which neutralizes the poisonous products of micro-organisms
|
|
antonym n
|
A word directly opposed to another in meaning
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anxious adj
|
Distressed in mind respecting some uncertain matter
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apathy n
|
Insensibility to emotion or passionate feeling
|
|
aperture n
|
Hole
|
|
apex n
|
The highest point, as of a mountain
|
|
aphorism n
|
Proverb
|
|
apiary n
|
A place where bees are kept
|
|
apogee n
|
The climax
|
|
apology n
|
A disclaimer of intentional error or offense
|
|
apostasy n
|
A total departure from one's faith or religion
|
|
apostate adj
|
False
|
|
apostle n
|
Any messenger commissioned by or as by divine authority
|
|
apothecary n
|
One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions
|
|
apotheosis n
|
Deification
|
|
appall v
|
To fill with dismay or horror
|
|
apparent adj
|
Easily understood
|
|
apparition n
|
Ghost
|
|
appease v
|
To soothe by quieting anger or indignation
|
|
appellate adj
|
Capable of being appealed to
|
|
appellation n
|
The name or title by which a particular person, class, or thing is called
|
|
append v
|
To add or attach, as something accessory, subordinate, or supplementary
|
|
appertain v
|
To belong, as by right, fitness, association, classification, possession, or natural relation
|
|
apposite adj
|
Appropriate
|
|
apposition n
|
The act of placing side by side, together, or in contact
|
|
appraise v
|
To estimate the money value of
|
|
appreciable adj
|
Capable of being discerned by the senses or intellect
|
|
apprehend v
|
To make a prisoner of (a person) in the name of the law
|
|
apprehensible adj
|
Capable of being conceived
|
|
approbation n
|
Sanction
|
|
appropriate adj
|
Suitable for the purpose and circumstances
|
|
aqueduct n
|
A water-conduit, particularly one for supplying a community from a distance
|
|
aqueous adj
|
Of, pertaining to, or containing water
|
|
arbiter n
|
One chosen or appointed, by mutual consent of parties in dispute, to decide matters
|
|
arbitrary adj
|
Fixed or done capriciously
|
|
arbitrate v
|
To act or give judgment as umpire
|
|
arbor n
|
A tree
|
|
arboreal adj
|
Of or pertaining to a tree or trees
|
|
arborescent adj
|
Having the nature of a tree
|
|
arboretum n
|
A botanical garden or place devoted to the cultivation of trees or shrubs
|
|
arboriculture n
|
The cultivation of trees or shrubs
|
|
arcade n
|
A vaulted passageway or street; a roofed passageway having shops, etc., opening from it
|
|
archaic adj
|
Antiquated
|
|
archaism n
|
Obsolescence
|
|
archangel n
|
An angel of high rank
|
|
archbishop n
|
The chief of the bishops of an ecclesiastical province in the Greek, Roman, and Anglican church
|
|
archdeacon n
|
A high official administrator of the affairs of a diocese
|
|
archaeology n
|
The branch of anthropology concerned with the systematic investigation of the relics of man
|
|
archetype n
|
A prototype
|
|
archipelago n
|
Any large body of water studded with islands, or the islands collectively themselves
|
|
ardent adj
|
Burning with passion
|
|
ardor n
|
Intensity of passion or affection
|
|
arid adj
|
Very dry
|
|
aristocracy n
|
A hereditary nobility
|
|
aristocrat n
|
A hereditary noble or one nearly connected with nobility
|
|
armada n
|
A fleet of war-vessels
|
|
armful n
|
As much as can be held in the arm or arms
|
|
armory n
|
An arsenal
|
|
aroma n
|
An agreeable odor
|
|
arraign v
|
To call into court, as a person indicted for crime, and demand whether he pleads guilty or not
|
|
arrange v
|
To put in definite or proper order
|
|
arrangement n
|
The act of putting in proper order, or the state of being put in order
|
|
arrant adj
|
Notoriously bad
|
|
arrear n
|
Something overdue and unpaid
|
|
arrival n
|
A coming to stopping-place or destination
|
|
arrogant adj
|
Unduly or excessively proud, as of wealth, station, learning, etc
|
|
arrogate v
|
To take, demand, or claim, especially presumptuously or without reasons or grounds
|
|
Artesian well n
|
A very deep bored well
|
|
artful adj
|
Characterized by craft or cunning
|
|
Arthurian adj
|
Pertaining to King Arthur, the real or legendary hero of British poetic story
|
|
artifice n
|
Trickery
|
|
artless adj
|
Ingenuous
|
|
ascendant adj
|
Dominant
|
|
ascension n
|
The act of rising
|
|
ascent n
|
A rising, soaring, or climbing
|
|
ascetic adj
|
Given to severe self-denial and practicing excessive abstinence and devotion
|
|
ascribe v
|
To assign as a quality or attribute
|
|
asexual adj
|
Having no distinct sexual organs
|
|
ashen adj
|
Pale
|
|
askance adv
|
With a side or indirect glance or meaning
|
|
asperity n
|
Harshness or roughness of temper
|
|
aspirant n
|
One who seeks earnestly, as for advancement, honors, place
|
|
aspiration n
|
An earnest wish for that which is above one's present reach
|
|
aspire v
|
To have an earnest desire, wish, or longing, as for something high and good, not yet attained
|
|
assailant n
|
One who attacks
|
|
assassin n
|
One who kills, or tries to kill, treacherously or secretly
|
|
assassinate v
|
To kill, as by surprise or secret assault, especially the killing of some eminent person
|
|
assassination n
|
Murderer, as by secret assault or treachery
|
|
assay n
|
The chemical analysis or testing of an alloy ore
|
|
assent v
|
To express agreement with a statement or matter of opinion
|
|
assess v
|
To determine the amount of (a tax or other sum to be paid)
|
|
assessor n
|
An officer whose duty it is to assess taxes
|
|
assets n pl
|
Property in general, regarded as applicable to the payment of debts
|
|
assiduous adj
|
Diligent
|
|
assignee n
|
One who is appointed to act for another in the management of certain property and interests
|
|
assimilate v
|
To adapt
|
|
assonance n
|
Resemblance or correspondence in sound
|
|
assonant adj
|
Having resemblance of sound
|
|
assonate v
|
To accord in sound, especially vowel sound
|
|
assuage v
|
To cause to be less harsh, violent, or severe, as excitement, appetite, pain, or disease
|
|
astringent adj
|
Harsh in disposition or character
|
|
astute adj
|
Keen in discernment
|
|
atheism n
|
The denial of the existence of God
|
|
athirst adj
|
Wanting water
|
|
athwart adv
|
From side to side
|
|
atomizer n
|
An apparatus for reducing a liquid to a fine spray, as for disinfection, inhalation, etc
|
|
atone v
|
To make amends for
|
|
atonement n
|
Amends, reparation, or expiation made from wrong or injury
|
|
atrocious adj
|
Outrageously or wantonly wicked, criminal, vile, or cruel
|
|
atrocity n
|
Great cruelty or reckless wickedness
|
|
attache n
|
A subordinate member of a diplomatic embassy
|
|
attest v
|
To certify as accurate, genuine, or true
|
|
attorney-general n
|
The chief law-officer of a government
|
|
auburn adj
|
Reddish-brown, said usually of the hair
|
|
audacious adj
|
Fearless
|
|
audible adj
|
Loud enough to be heard
|
|
audition n
|
The act or sensation of hearing
|
|
auditory adj
|
Of or pertaining to hearing or the organs or sense of hearing
|
|
augment v
|
To make bigger
|
|
augur v
|
To predict
|
|
Augustinian adj
|
Pertaining to St. Augustine, his doctrines, or the religious orders called after him
|
|
aura n
|
Pervasive psychic influence supposed to emanate from persons
|
|
aural adj
|
Of or pertaining to the ear
|
|
auricle n
|
One of the two chambers of the heart which receives the blood from the veins
|
|
auricular adj
|
Of or pertaining to the ear, its auricle, or the sense of hearing
|
|
auriferous adj
|
Containing gold
|
|
aurora n
|
A luminous phenomenon in the upper regions of the atmosphere
|
|
auspice n
|
favoring, protecting, or propitious influence or guidance
|
|
austere adj
|
Severely simple; unadorned
|
|
autarchy n
|
Unrestricted power
|
|
authentic adj
|
Of undisputed origin
|
|
authenticity n
|
The state or quality of being genuine, or of the origin and authorship claimed
|
|
autobiography n
|
The story of one's life written by himself
|
|
autocracy n
|
Absolute government
|
|
autocrat n
|
Any one who claims or wields unrestricted or undisputed authority or influence
|
|
automaton n
|
Any living being whose actions are or appear to be involuntary or mechanical
|
|
autonomous adj
|
Self-governing
|
|
autonomy n
|
Self-government
|
|
autopsy n
|
The examination of a dead body by dissection to ascertain the cause of death
|
|
autumnal adj
|
Of or pertaining to autumn
|
|
auxiliary n
|
One who or that which aids or helps, especially when regarded as subsidiary or accessory
|
|
avalanche n
|
The fall or sliding of a mass of snow or ice down a mountain-slope, often bearing with it rock
|
|
avarice n
|
Passion for getting and keeping riches
|
|
aver v
|
To assert as a fact
|
|
averse adj
|
Reluctant
|
|
aversion n
|
A mental condition of fixed opposition to or dislike of some particular thing
|
|
avert v
|
To turn away or aside
|
|
aviary n
|
A spacious cage or enclosure in which live birds are kept
|
|
avidity n
|
Greediness
|
|
avocation n
|
Diversion
|
|
avow v
|
To declare openly
|
|
awaken v
|
To arouse, as emotion, interest, or the like
|
|
awry adv & adj
|
Out of the proper form, direction, or position
|
|
aye adv
|
An expression of assent
|
|
azalea n
|
A flowering shrub
|
|
azure n
|
The color of the sky
|
|
Baconian adj
|
Of or pertaining to Lord Bacon or his system of philosophy
|
|
bacterium n
|
A microbe
|
|
badger v
|
To pester
|
|
baffle v
|
To foil or frustrate
|
|
bailiff n
|
An officer of court having custody of prisoners under arraignment
|
|
baize n
|
A single-colored napped woolen fabric used for table-covers, curtains, etc
|
|
bale n
|
A large package prepared for transportation or storage
|
|
baleful adj
|
Malignant
|
|
ballad n
|
Any popular narrative poem, often with epic subject and usually in lyric form
|
|
balsam n
|
A medical preparation, aromatic and oily, used for healing
|
|
banal adj
|
Commonplace
|
|
barcarole n
|
A boat-song of Venetian gondoliers
|
|
barograph n
|
An instrument that registers graphically and continuously the atmospheric pressure
|
|
barometer n
|
An instrument for indicating the atmospheric pressure per unit of surface
|
|
barring prep
|
Apart from
|
|
baritone adj
|
Having a register higher than bass and lower than tenor
|
|
bask v
|
To make warm by genial heat
|
|
bass adj
|
Low in tone or compass
|
|
baste v
|
To cover with melted fat, gravy, while cooking
|
|
baton n
|
An official staff borne either as a weapon or as an emblem of authority or privilege
|
|
battalion n
|
A body of infantry composed of two or more companies, forming a part of a regiment
|
|
batten n
|
A narrow strip of wood
|
|
batter n
|
A thick liquid mixture of two or more materials beaten together, to be used in cookery
|
|
bauble n
|
A trinket
|
|
bawl v
|
To proclaim by outcry
|
|
beatify v
|
To make supremely happy
|
|
beatitude n
|
Any state of great happiness
|
|
beau n
|
An escort or lover
|
|
becalm v
|
To make quiet
|
|
beck v
|
To give a signal to, by nod or gesture
|
|
bedaub v
|
To smear over, as with something oily or sticky
|
|
bedeck v
|
To cover with ornament
|
|
bedlam n
|
Madhouse
|
|
befog v
|
To confuse
|
|
befriend v
|
To be a friend to, especially when in need
|
|
beget v
|
To produce by sexual generation
|
|
begrudge v
|
To envy one of the possession of
|
|
belate v
|
To delay past the proper hour
|
|
belay v
|
To make fast, as a rope, by winding round a cleat
|
|
belie v
|
To misrepresent
|
|
believe v
|
To accept as true on the testimony or authority of others
|
|
belittle v
|
To disparage
|
|
belle n
|
A woman who is a center of attraction because of her beauty, accomplishments, etc
|
|
bellicose adj
|
Warlike
|
|
belligerent adj
|
Manifesting a warlike spirit
|
|
bemoan v
|
To lament
|
|
benediction n
|
a solemn invocation of the divine blessing
|
|
benefactor n
|
A doer of kindly and charitable acts
|
|
benefice n
|
A church office endowed with funds or property for the maintenance of divine service
|
|
beneficent adj
|
Characterized by charity and kindness
|
|
beneficial adj
|
Helpful
|
|
beneficiary n
|
One who is lawfully entitled to the profits and proceeds of an estate or property
|
|
benefit n
|
Helpful result
|
|
benevolence n
|
Any act of kindness or well-doing
|
|
benevolent adj
|
Loving others and actively desirous of their well-being
|
|
benign adj
|
Good and kind of heart
|
|
benignant adj
|
Benevolent in feeling, character, or aspect
|
|
benignity n
|
Kindness of feeling, disposition, or manner
|
|
benison n
|
Blessing
|
|
bequeath v
|
To give by will
|
|
bereave v
|
To make desolate with loneliness and grief
|
|
berth n
|
A bunk or bed in a vessel, sleeping-car, etc
|
|
beseech v
|
To implore
|
|
beset v
|
To attack on all sides
|
|
besmear v
|
To smear over, as with any oily or sticky substance
|
|
bestial adj
|
Animal
|
|
bestrew v
|
To sprinkle or cover with things strewn
|
|
bestride v
|
To get or sit upon astride, as a horse
|
|
bethink v
|
To remind oneself
|
|
betide v
|
To happen to or befall
|
|
betimes adv
|
In good season or time
|
|
betroth v
|
To engage to marry
|
|
betrothal n
|
Engagement to marry
|
|
bevel n
|
Any inclination of two surfaces other than 90 degrees
|
|
bewilder v
|
To confuse the perceptions or judgment of
|
|
bibliomania n
|
The passion for collecting books
|
|
bibliography n
|
A list of the words of an author, or the literature bearing on a particular subject
|
|
bibliophile n
|
One who loves books
|
|
bibulous adj
|
Fond of drinking
|
|
bide v
|
To await
|
|
biennial n
|
A plant that produces leaves and roots the first year and flowers and fruit the second
|
|
bier n
|
A horizontal framework with two handles at each end for carrying a corpse to the grave
|
|
bigamist n
|
One who has two spouses at the same time
|
|
bigamy n
|
The crime of marrying any other person while having a legal spouse living
|
|
bight n
|
A slightly receding bay between headlands, formed by a long curve of a coast-line
|
|
bilateral adj
|
Two-sided
|
|
bilingual adj
|
Speaking two languages
|
|
biograph n
|
A bibliographical sketch or notice
|
|
biography n
|
A written account of one's life, actions, and character
|
|
biology n
|
The science of life or living organisms
|
|
biped n
|
An animal having two feet
|
|
birthright n
|
A privilege or possession into which one is born
|
|
bitterness n
|
Acridity, as to the taste
|
|
blase adj
|
Sated with pleasure
|
|
blaspheme v
|
To indulge in profane oaths
|
|
blatant adj
|
Noisily or offensively loud or clamorous
|
|
blaze n
|
A vivid glowing flame
|
|
blazon v
|
To make widely or generally known
|
|
bleak adj
|
Desolate
|
|
blemish n
|
A mark that mars beauty
|
|
blithe adj
|
Joyous
|
|
blithesome adj
|
Cheerful
|
|
blockade n
|
The shutting up of a town, a frontier, or a line of coast by hostile forces
|
|
boatswain n
|
A subordinate officer of a vessel, who has general charge of the rigging, anchors, etc
|
|
bodice n
|
A women's ornamental corset-shaped laced waist
|
|
bodily adj
|
Corporeal
|
|
boisterous adj
|
Unchecked merriment or animal spirits
|
|
bole n
|
The trunk or body of a tree
|
|
bolero n
|
A Spanish dance, illustrative of the passion of love, accompanied by caste nets and singing
|
|
boll n
|
A round pod or seed-capsule, as a flax or cotton
|
|
bolster v
|
To support, as something wrong
|
|
bomb n
|
A hollow projectile containing an explosive material
|
|
bombard v
|
To assail with any missile or with abusive speech
|
|
bombardier n
|
A person who has charge of mortars, bombs, and shells
|
|
bombast n
|
Inflated or extravagant language, especially on unimportant subjects
|
|
boorish adj
|
Rude
|
|
bore v
|
To weary by tediousness or dullness
|
|
borough n
|
An incorporated village or town
|
|
bosom n
|
The breast or the upper front of the thorax of a human being, especially of a woman
|
|
botanical adj
|
Connected with the study or cultivation of plants
|
|
botanize v
|
To study plant-life
|
|
botany n
|
The science that treats of plants
|
|
bountiful adj
|
Showing abundance
|
|
Bowdlerize v
|
To expurgate in editing (a literary composition) by omitting words or passages
|
|
bowler n
|
In cricket, the player who delivers the ball
|
|
boycott v
|
To place the products or merchandise of under a ban
|
|
brae n
|
Hillside
|
|
braggart n
|
A vain boaster
|
|
brandish v
|
To wave, shake, or flourish triumphantly or defiantly, as a sword or spear
|
|
bravado n
|
An aggressive display of boldness
|
|
bravo interj
|
Well done
|
|
bray n
|
A loud harsh sound, as the cry of an ass or the blast of a horn
|
|
braze v
|
To make of or ornament with brass
|
|
brazier n
|
An open pan or basin for holding live coals
|
|
breach n
|
The violation of official duty, lawful right, or a legal obligation
|
|
breaker n
|
One who trains horses, dogs, etc
|
|
breech n
|
The buttocks
|
|
brethren n pl
|
Members of a brotherhood, gild, profession, association, or the like
|
|
brevity n
|
Shortness of duration
|
|
bric-a-brac n
|
Objects of curiosity or for decoration
|
|
bridle n
|
The head-harness of a horse consisting of a head-stall, a bit, and the reins
|
|
brigade n
|
A body of troops consisting of two or more regiments
|
|
brigadier n
|
General officer who commands a brigade, ranking between a colonel and a major-general
|
|
brigand n
|
One who lives by robbery and plunder
|
|
brimstone n
|
Sulfur
|
|
brine n
|
Water saturated with salt
|
|
bristle n
|
One of the coarse, stiff hairs of swine: used in brush-making, etc
|
|
Britannia n
|
The United Kingdom of Great Britain
|
|
Briticism n
|
A word, idiom, or phrase characteristic of Great Britain or the British
|
|
brittle adj
|
Fragile
|
|
broach v
|
To mention, for the first time
|
|
broadcast adj
|
Disseminated far and wide
|
|
brogan n
|
A coarse, heavy shoe
|
|
brogue n
|
Any dialectic pronunciation of English, especially that of the Irish people
|
|
brokerage n
|
The business of making sales and purchases for a commission; a broker
|
|
bromine n
|
A dark reddish-brown, non-metallic liquid element with a suffocating odor
|
|
bronchitis n
|
Inflammation of the bronchial tubes
|
|
bronchus n
|
Either of the two subdivisions of the trachea conveying air into the lungs
|
|
brooch n
|
An article of jewelry fastened by a hinged pin and hook on the underside
|
|
brotherhood n
|
Spiritual or social fellowship or solidarity
|
|
browbeat v
|
To overwhelm, or attempt to do so, by stern, haughty, or rude address or manner
|
|
brusque adj
|
Somewhat rough or rude in manner or speech
|
|
buffoon n
|
A clown
|
|
buffoonery n
|
Low drollery, coarse jokes, etc
|
|
bulbous adj
|
Of, or pertaining to, or like a bulb
|
|
bullock n
|
An ox
|
|
bulrush n
|
Any one of various tall rush-like plants growing in damp ground or water
|
|
bulwark n
|
Anything that gives security or defense
|
|
bumper n
|
A cup or glass filled to the brim, especially one to be drunk as a toast or health
|
|
bumptious adj
|
Full of offensive and aggressive self-conceit
|
|
bungle v
|
To execute clumsily
|
|
buoyancy n
|
Power or tendency to float on or in a liquid or gas
|
|
buoyant adj
|
Having the power or tendency to float or keep afloat
|
|
bureau n
|
A chest of drawers for clothing, etc
|
|
bureaucracy n
|
Government by departments of men transacting particular branches of public business
|
|
burgess n
|
In colonial times, a member of the lower house of the legislature of Maryland or Virginia
|
|
burgher n
|
An inhabitant, citizen or freeman of a borough burgh, or corporate town
|
|
burnish v
|
To make brilliant or shining
|
|
bursar n
|
A treasurer
|
|
bustle v
|
To hurry
|
|
butt v
|
To strike with or as with the head, or horns
|
|
butte n
|
A conspicuous hill, low mountain, or natural turret, generally isolated
|
|
buttress n
|
Any support or prop
|
|
by-law n
|
A rule or law adopted by an association, a corporation, or the like
|
|
cabal n
|
A number of persons secretly united for effecting by intrigue some private purpose
|
|
cabalism n
|
Superstitious devotion to one's religion
|
|
cabinet n
|
The body of men constituting the official advisors of the executive head of a nation
|
|
cacophony n
|
A disagreeable, harsh, or discordant sound or combination of sounds or tones
|
|
cadaverous adj
|
Resembling a corpse
|
|
cadence n
|
Rhythmical or measured flow or movement, as in poetry or the time and pace of marching troops
|
|
cadenza n
|
An embellishment or flourish, prepared or improvised, for a solo voice or instrument
|
|
caitiff adj
|
Cowardly
|
|
cajole v
|
To impose on or dupe by flattering speech
|
|
cajolery n
|
Delusive speech
|
|
calculable adj
|
That may be estimated by reckoning
|
|
calculus n
|
A concretion formed in various parts of the body resembling a pebble in hardness
|
|
callosity n
|
The state of being hard and insensible
|
|
callow adj
|
Without experience of the world
|
|
calorie n
|
Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water 1 degree centigrade
|
|
calumny n
|
Slander
|
|
Calvary n
|
The place where Christ was crucified
|
|
Calvinism n
|
The system of doctrine taught by John Calvin
|
|
Calvinize v
|
To teach or imbue with the doctrines of Calvinism
|
|
came n
|
A leaden sash-bar or grooved strip for fastening panes in stained-glass windows
|
|
cameo n
|
Any small engraved or carved work in relief
|
|
campaign n
|
A complete series of connected military operations
|
|
Canaanite n
|
A member of one of the three tribes that dwelt in the land of Canaan, or western Palestine
|
|
canary adj
|
Of a bright but delicate yellow
|
|
candid adj
|
Straightforward
|
|
candor n
|
The quality of frankness or outspokenness
|
|
canine adj
|
Characteristic of a dog
|
|
canon n
|
Any rule or law
|
|
cant v
|
To talk in a singsong, preaching tone with affected solemnity
|
|
cantata n
|
A choral composition
|
|
canto n
|
One of the divisions of an extended poem
|
|
cantonment n
|
The part of the town or district in which the troops are quartered
|
|
capacious adj
|
Roomy
|
|
capillary n
|
A minute vessel having walls composed of a single layer of cells
|
|
capitulate v
|
To surrender or stipulate terms
|
|
caprice n
|
A whim
|
|
caption n
|
A heading, as of a chapter, section, document, etc
|
|
captious adj
|
Hypercritical
|
|
captivate v
|
To fascinate, as by excellence, eloquence, or beauty
|
|
carcass n
|
The dead body of an animal
|
|
cardiac adj
|
Pertaining to the heart
|
|
cardinal adj
|
Of prime or special importance
|
|
caret n
|
A sign (^) placed below a line, indicating where omitted words, etc., should be inserted
|
|
caricature n
|
a picture or description in which natural characteristics are exaggerated or distorted
|
|
carnage n
|
Massacre
|
|
carnal adj
|
Sensual
|
|
carnivorous adj
|
Eating or living on flesh
|
|
carouse v
|
To drink deeply and in boisterous or jovial manner
|
|
carrion n
|
Dead and putrefying flesh
|
|
cartilage n
|
An elastic animal tissue of firm consistence
|
|
cartridge n
|
A charge for a firearm, or for blasting
|
|
caste n
|
The division of society on artificial grounds
|
|
castigate v
|
To punish
|
|
casual adj
|
Accidental, by chance
|
|
casualty n
|
A fatal or serious accident or disaster
|
|
cataclysm n
|
Any overwhelming flood of water
|
|
cataract n
|
Opacity of the lens of the eye resulting in complete or partial blindness
|
|
catastrophe n
|
Any great and sudden misfortune or calamity
|
|
cathode n
|
The negative pole or electrode of a galvanic battery
|
|
Catholicism n
|
The system, doctrine, and practice of the Roman Catholic Church
|
|
catholicity n
|
Universal prevalence or acceptance
|
|
cat-o-nine-tails n
|
An instrument consisting of nine pieces of cord, formerly used for flogging in the army and navy
|
|
caucus n
|
A private meeting of members of a political party to select candidates
|
|
causal adj
|
Indicating or expressing a cause
|
|
caustic adj
|
Sarcastic and severe
|
|
cauterize v
|
To burn or sear as with a heated iron
|
|
cede v
|
To pass title to
|
|
censor n
|
An official examiner of manuscripts empowered to prohibit their publication
|
|
censorious adj
|
Judging severely or harshly
|
|
census n
|
An official numbering of the people of a country or district
|
|
centenary adj
|
Pertaining to a hundred years or a period of a hundred years
|
|
centiliter n
|
A hundredth of a liter
|
|
centimeter n
|
A length of one hundredth of a meter
|
|
centurion n
|
A captain of a company of one hundred infantry in the ancient Roman army
|
|
cereal adj
|
Pertaining to edible grain or farinaceous seeds
|
|
ceremonial adj
|
Characterized by outward form or ceremony
|
|
ceremonious adj
|
Observant of ritual
|
|
cessation n
|
Discontinuance, as of action or motion
|
|
cession n
|
Surrender, as of possessions or rights
|
|
chagrin n
|
Keen vexation, annoyance, or mortification, as at one's failures or errors
|
|
chameleon adj
|
Changeable in appearance
|
|
chancery n
|
A court of equity, as distinguished from a common-law court
|
|
chaos n
|
Any condition of which the elements or parts are in utter disorder and confusion
|
|
characteristic n
|
A distinctive feature
|
|
characterize v
|
To describe by distinctive marks or peculiarities
|
|
charlatan n
|
A quack
|
|
chasm n
|
A yawning hollow, as in the earth's surface
|
|
chasten v
|
To purify by affliction
|
|
chastise v
|
To subject to punitive measures
|
|
chastity n
|
Sexual or moral purity
|
|
chateau n
|
A castle or manor-house
|
|
chattel n
|
Any article of personal property
|
|
check v
|
To hold back
|
|
chiffon n
|
A very thin gauze used for trimmings, evening dress, etc
|
|
chivalry n
|
The knightly system of feudal times with its code, usages and practices
|
|
cholera n
|
An acute epidemic disease
|
|
choleric adj
|
Easily provoked to anger
|
|
choral adj
|
Pertaining to, intended for, or performed by a chorus or choir
|
|
Christ n
|
A title of Jesus
|
|
christen v
|
To name in baptism
|
|
Christendom n
|
That part of the world where Christianity is generally professed
|
|
chromatic adj
|
Belonging, relating to, or abounding in color
|
|
chronology n
|
The science that treats of computation of time or of investigation and arrangement of events
|
|
chronometer n
|
A portable timekeeper of the highest attainable precision
|
|
cipher v
|
To calculate arithmetically
|
|
circulate v
|
To disseminate
|
|
circumference n
|
The boundary-line of a circle
|
|
circumlocution n
|
Indirect or roundabout expression
|
|
circumnavigate v
|
To sail quite around
|
|
circumscribe v
|
To confine within bounds
|
|
circumspect adj
|
Showing watchfulness, caution, or careful consideration
|
|
citadel n
|
Any strong fortress
|
|
cite v
|
To refer to specifically
|
|
claimant n
|
One who makes a claim or demand, as of right
|
|
clairvoyance n
|
Intuitive sagacity or perception
|
|
clamorous adj
|
Urgent in complaint or demand
|
|
clan n
|
A tribe
|
|
clandestine adj
|
Surreptitious
|
|
clangor n
|
Clanking or a ringing, as of arms, chains, or bells; clamor
|
|
clarify v
|
To render intelligible
|
|
clarion n
|
A small shrill trumpet or bugle
|
|
classify v
|
To arrange in a class or classes on the basis of observed resemblance’s and differences
|
|
clearance n
|
A certificate from the proper authorities that a vessel has complied with the law and may sail
|
|
clemency n
|
Mercy
|
|
clement adj
|
Compassionate
|
|
close-hauled adj
|
Having the sails set for sailing as close to the wind as possible
|
|
clothier n
|
One who makes or sells cloth or clothing
|
|
clumsy adj
|
Awkward of movement
|
|
coagulate v
|
To change into a clot or a jelly, as by heat, by chemical action, or by a ferment
|
|
coagulant adj
|
Producing coagulation
|
|
coalescence n
|
The act or process of coming together so as to form one body, combination, or product
|
|
coalition n
|
Combination in a body or mass
|
|
coddle v
|
To treat as a baby or an invalid
|
|
codicil n
|
A supplement adding to, revoking, or explaining in the body of a will
|
|
coerce v
|
To force
|
|
coercion n
|
Forcible constraint or restraint, moral or physical
|
|
coercive adj
|
Serving or tending to force
|
|
cogent adj
|
Appealing strongly to the reason or conscience
|
|
cognate adj
|
Akin
|
|
cognizant adj
|
Taking notice
|
|
cohere v
|
To stick together
|
|
cohesion n
|
Consistency
|
|
cohesive adj
|
Having the property of consistency
|
|
coincide v
|
To correspond
|
|
coincidence n
|
A circumstance so agreeing with another: often implying accident
|
|
coincident adj
|
Taking place at the same time
|
|
collaborate v
|
To labor or cooperate with another or others, especially in literary or scientific pursuits
|
|
collapse v
|
To cause to shrink, fall in, or fail
|
|
collapsible adj
|
That may or can collapse
|
|
colleague n
|
An associate in professional employment
|
|
collective adj
|
Consisting of a number of persons or objects considered as gathered into a mass, or sum
|
|
collector n
|
One who makes a collection, as of objects of art, books, or the like
|
|
collegian n
|
A college student
|
|
collide v
|
To meet and strike violently
|
|
collier n
|
One who works in a coal-mine
|
|
collision n
|
Violent contact
|
|
colloquial adj
|
Pertaining or peculiar to common speech as distinguished from literary
|
|
colloquialism n
|
Form of speech used only or chiefly in conversation
|
|
colloquy n
|
Conversation
|
|
collusion n
|
A secret agreement for a wrongful purpose
|
|
colossus n
|
Any strikingly great person or object
|
|
comely adj
|
Handsome
|
|
comestible adj
|
Fit to be eaten
|
|
comical adj
|
Funny
|
|
commemorate v
|
To serve as a remembrance of
|
|
commentary n
|
A series of illustrative or explanatory notes on any important work
|
|
commingle v
|
To blend
|
|
commissariat n
|
The department of an army charged with the provision of its food and water and daily needs
|
|
commission v
|
To empower
|
|
commitment n
|
The act or process of entrusting or consigning for safe-keeping
|
|
committal n
|
The act, fact, or result of committing, or the state of being
|
|
commodity n
|
Something that is bought and sold
|
|
commotion n
|
A disturbance or violent agitation
|
|
commute v
|
To put something, especially something less severe, in place of
|
|
comparable adj
|
Fit to be compared
|
|
comparative adj
|
Relative
|
|
comparison n
|
Examination of two or more objects with reference to their likeness or unlikeness
|
|
compensate v
|
To remunerate
|
|
competence n
|
Adequate qualification or capacity
|
|
competent adj
|
Qualified
|
|
competitive adj
|
characterized by rivalry
|
|
competitor n
|
A rival
|
|
complacence n
|
Satisfaction with one's acts or surroundings
|
|
complacent adj
|
Pleased or satisfied with oneself
|
|
complaisance n
|
Politeness
|
|
complaisant adj
|
Agreeable
|
|
complement v
|
To make complete
|
|
complex adj
|
Complicated
|
|
compliant adj
|
Yielding
|
|
complicate v
|
To make complex, difficult, or hard to deal with
|
|
complication n
|
An intermingling or combination of things or parts, especially in a perplexing manner
|
|
complicity n
|
Participation or partnership, as in wrong-doing or with a wrong-doer
|
|
compliment v
|
To address or gratify with expressions of delicate praise
|
|
component n
|
A constituent element or part
|
|
comport v
|
To conduct or behave (oneself)
|
|
composure n
|
Calmness
|
|
comprehensible adj
|
Intelligible
|
|
comprehension n
|
Ability to know
|
|
comprehensive adj
|
Large in scope or content
|
|
compress v
|
To press together or into smaller space
|
|
compressible adj
|
Capable of being pressed into smaller compass
|
|
compression n
|
Constraint, as by force or authority
|
|
comprise v
|
To consist of
|
|
compulsion n
|
Coercion
|
|
compulsory adj
|
Forced
|
|
compunction n
|
Remorseful feeling
|
|
compute v
|
To ascertain by mathematical calculation
|
|
concede v
|
To surrender
|
|
conceit n
|
Self-flattering opinion
|
|
conceive v
|
To form an idea, mental image or thought of
|
|
concerto n
|
A musical composition
|
|
concession n
|
Anything granted or yielded, or admitted in response to a demand, petition, or claim
|
|
conciliate v
|
To obtain the friendship of
|
|
conciliatory adj
|
Tending to reconcile
|
|
conclusive adj
|
Sufficient to convince or decide
|
|
concord n
|
Harmony
|
|
concordance n
|
Harmony
|
|
concur v
|
To agree
|
|
concurrence n
|
Agreement
|
|
concurrent adj
|
Occurring or acting together
|
|
concussion n
|
A violent shock to some organ by a fall or a sudden blow
|
|
condensation n
|
The act or process of making dense or denser
|
|
condense v
|
To abridge
|
|
condescend v
|
To come down voluntarily to equal terms with inferiors
|
|
condolence n
|
Expression of sympathy with a person in pain, sorrow, or misfortune
|
|
conduce v
|
To bring about
|
|
conducive adj
|
Contributing to an end
|
|
conductible adj
|
Capable of being conducted or transmitted
|
|
conduit n
|
A means for conducting something, particularly a tube, pipe, or passageway for a fluid
|
|
confectionery n
|
The candy collectively that a confectioner makes or sells, as candy
|
|
confederacy n
|
A number of states or persons in compact or league with each other, as for mutual aid
|
|
confederate n
|
One who is united with others in a league, compact, or agreement
|
|
confer v
|
To bestow
|
|
conferee n
|
A person with whom another confers
|
|
confessor n
|
A spiritual advisor
|
|
confidant n
|
One to whom secrets are entrusted
|
|
confide v
|
To reveal in trust or confidence
|
|
confidence n
|
The state or feeling of trust in or reliance upon another
|
|
confident adj
|
Assured
|
|
confinement n
|
Restriction within limits or boundaries
|
|
confiscate v
|
To appropriate (private property) as forfeited to the public use or treasury
|
|
conflagration n
|
A great fire, as of many buildings, a forest, or the like
|
|
confluence n
|
The place where streams meet
|
|
confluent n
|
A stream that unites with another
|
|
conformance n
|
The act or state or conforming
|
|
conformable adj
|
Harmonious
|
|
conformation n
|
General structure, form, or outline
|
|
conformity n
|
Correspondence in form, manner, or use
|
|
confront v
|
To encounter, as difficulties or obstacles
|
|
congeal v
|
To coagulate
|
|
congenial adj
|
Having kindred character or tastes
|
|
congest v
|
To collect into a mass
|
|
congregate v
|
To bring together into a crowd
|
|
coniferous adj
|
Cone-bearing trees
|
|
conjecture n
|
A guess
|
|
conjoin v
|
To unite
|
|
conjugal adj
|
Pertaining to marriage, marital rights, or married persons
|
|
conjugate adj
|
Joined together in pairs
|
|
conjugation n
|
The state or condition of being joined together
|
|
conjunction n
|
The state of being joined together, or the things so joined
|
|
connive v
|
To be in collusion
|
|
connoisseur n
|
A critical judge of art, especially one with thorough knowledge and sound judgment of art
|
|
connote v
|
To mean; signify
|
|
connubial adj
|
Pertaining to marriage or matrimony
|
|
conquer v
|
To overcome by force
|
|
consanguineous adj
|
Descended from the same parent or ancestor
|
|
conscience n
|
The faculty in man by which he distinguishes between right and wrong in character and conduct
|
|
conscientious adj
|
Governed by moral standard
|
|
conscious adj
|
Aware that one lives, feels, and thinks
|
|
conscript v
|
To force into military service
|
|
consecrate v
|
To set apart as sacred
|
|
consecutive adj
|
Following in uninterrupted succession
|
|
consensus n
|
A collective unanimous opinion of a number of persons
|
|
conservatism n
|
Tendency to adhere to the existing order of things
|
|
conservative adj
|
Adhering to the existing order of things
|
|
conservatory n
|
An institution for instruction and training in music and declamation
|
|
consign v
|
To entrust
|
|
consignee n
|
A person to whom goods or other property has been entrusted
|
|
consignor n
|
One who entrusts
|
|
consistency n
|
A state of permanence
|
|
console v
|
To comfort
|
|
consolidate v
|
To combine into one body or system
|
|
consonance n
|
The state or quality of being in accord with
|
|
consonant adj
|
Being in agreement or harmony with
|
|
consort n
|
A companion or associate
|
|
conspicuous adj
|
Clearly visible
|
|
conspirator n
|
One who agrees with others to cooperate in accomplishing some unlawful purpose
|
|
conspire v
|
To plot
|
|
constable n
|
An officer whose duty is to maintain the peace
|
|
constellation n
|
An arbitrary assemblage or group of stars
|
|
consternation n
|
Panic
|
|
constituency n
|
The inhabitants or voters in a district represented in a legislative body
|
|
constituent n
|
One who has the right to vote at an election
|
|
constrict v
|
To bind
|
|
consul n
|
An officer appointed to reside in a foreign city, chiefly to represent his country
|
|
consulate n
|
The place in which a consul transacts official business
|
|
consummate v
|
To bring to completion
|
|
consumption n
|
Gradual destruction, as by burning, eating, etc., or by using up, wearing out, etc
|
|
consumptive adj
|
Designed for gradual destruction
|
|
contagion n
|
The communication of disease from person to person
|
|
contagious adj
|
Transmitting disease
|
|
contaminate v
|
To pollute
|
|
contemplate v
|
To consider thoughtfully
|
|
contemporaneous adj
|
Living, occurring, or existing at the same time
|
|
contemporary adj
|
Living or existing at the same time
|
|
contemptible adj
|
Worthy of scorn or disdain
|
|
contemptuous adj
|
Disdainful
|
|
contender n
|
One who exerts oneself in opposition or rivalry
|
|
contiguity n
|
Proximity
|
|
contiguous adj
|
Touching or joining at the edge or boundary
|
|
continence n
|
Self-restraint with respect to desires, appetites, and passion
|
|
contingency n
|
Possibility of happening
|
|
contingent adj
|
Not predictable
|
|
continuance n
|
Permanence
|
|
continuation n
|
Prolongation
|
|
continuity n
|
Uninterrupted connection in space, time, operation, or development
|
|
continuous adj
|
Connected, extended, or prolonged without separation or interruption of sequence
|
|
contort v
|
To twist into a misshapen form
|
|
contraband n
|
Trade forbidden by law or treaty
|
|
contradiction n
|
The assertion of the opposite of that which has been said
|
|
contradictory adj
|
Inconsistent with itself
|
|
contraposition n
|
A placing opposite
|
|
contravene v
|
To prevent or obstruct the operation of
|
|
contribution n
|
The act of giving for a common purpose
|
|
contributor n
|
One who gives or furnishes, in common with others, for a common purpose
|
|
contrite adj
|
Broken in spirit because of a sense of sin
|
|
contrivance n
|
The act planning, devising, inventing, or adapting something to or for a special purpose
|
|
contrive v
|
To manage or carry through by some device or scheme
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control v
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To exercise a directing, restraining, or governing influence over
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controller n
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One who or that which regulates or directs
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contumacious adj
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Rebellious
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contumacy n
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Contemptuous disregard of the requirements of rightful authority
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contuse v
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To bruise by a blow, either with or without the breaking of the skin
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contusion n
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A bruise
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convalesce v
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To recover after a sickness
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convalescence n
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The state of progressive restoration to health and strength after the cessation of disease
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convalescent adj
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Recovering health after sickness
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convene v
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To summon or cause to assemble
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convenience n
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Fitness, as of time or place
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converge v
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To cause to incline and approach nearer together
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convergent adj
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Tending to one point
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