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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ADJECTIVE PURPOSE
Adjectives ordinarily modify nouns or pronouns; occasionally they function as subject complements following linking verbs
ADVERB PURPOSE
Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
ADVERB'S RELATIONSHIP TO VERB/VERBALS
Adverbs nearly always answer the questions: when, where,why,how,under what conditions, how often and to what degree.
ADVERB'S RELATIONSHIP TO ADJECTIVES
When adverbs modify adjectives or other adverbs, they usually qualify or intensify the words they modify.
GOOD / WELL
good=adjective (he had a good grade.)
well=adverb (He had done well on the test)
well=adjective when it means: healthy, satisfactory,fortunate
SUBJECT COMPLEMENTS
Adjectives that follows linking verbs are subject complements...warning! Sometimes word following a linking verb modifies the verb, if it does, use an adverb.
COMPARATIVE
Use the comparative to compare 2 things
use: -er, -est, longer adj use more, most, less and least
SUPERLATIVE
Use the superlative to compare 3 or more things.
use: -er and -est longer use more,most,less and least
IRREGULAR
good, better, best, well
well, better, best
bad, worse, worst
badly, worse, worst
DOUBLE COMPARATIVE/
SUPERLATIVE
Do not use double comparatives/superlatives when you have added 'er' or '-est' to an adj. or adv. do NOT use more/most/less/least.
ex: He was likely to win ..not.. He was more likely to win.
ABSOLUTE CONCEPTS
Avoid expressions such as: more straight, less perfect, very round, most unique.
DOUBLE NEGATIVE
-English allows two negatives only if a positive meaning in intended (..was not unhappy..)
-Negative modifiers: never, no, and not
should NOT be paired with words such as:
neither, none, no one, nobody, nothing