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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lester Young

Tenor Sax player, light melodic solos, PREZ

Benny Goodman

King of swing, Most pop jazz musician, first white player to lead black players

Duke Ellington

pianist/composer/arranger/band leader most prolific composer in jazz history, voiced across sections of band

B Holiday

Lady Day, made lyrics come alive, sand directly to you

Gene Krupa

most popular drum soloist

Ella Fitzgerald

most outstanding non opera singer, 3.5 octave range, Master scat singer

Art Tatum

widely admired piano virtuoso

Mary Lou Williams

piano/composer/arranger 2nd female instrumentalist, used cross voicing

Glen Miller

Sweet band, Basie,Ellington, Goodman,

Bebop

Charlie parker(alto), Gillespie(trumpet) from nyc, Max roach(drums), Thelonius monk(piano/composer) , unorthodox rhythm

Bud Powell

most imitated and influential bop pianist

charlie parker

most significant saxiphonist of 20th century

Dizzy Gillespie

known for trumpet playing and improv, puffy cheeks, upswept horn

Dexter Gordon

first tenor sax to be recognized as bop player, deep/dark tone , helped establish bop in West LA

Miles Davis

start with Bird on 52 st,

Mintons playhouse

labratory of bebop, in harlem, after hours jam sessions

bebop

combos, tempos faster, clarinet & guitar were rare, drumers used ride cymbal, music for listening not dance

Boogie woogie

left hand more agressive, comes from 12 bar blues

Voicing

placing of notes when stacked up, playing same notes in different octaves

Differences btwclassic jazz and swing

Sax/high hat/ bass viol used more, more smooth rhythm, less collective improv, high level of instrument proficiency, big band more popular