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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

An environment is all the ______ and ______ things that surround us

Living______________nonliving

the living things in an environment include ____, ________, _______________.

people, other animals and plants

Nonliving things in the environment include, _______,____________,_________, and __________.

water, air, soil and weather

The ________ in an area is the average weather over many years.

Climate

Living parts of an ecosystem are called _______ and "bio" means _________.

biotic........."life".

nonliving parts of an ecosystem are called ______ ________.

abiotic factors.

Plants need _________ to produce food.

sunlight

Almost all living things need __________.

water

most plants need _________ to grow

soil

natural resources include ______,______, _____, ______, _______, ______, _______, ________.

water, soil, coal iron ore, natural gas, trees, stone, oil.

Pollution happens when_______________________.

harmful substances mix with water, soil and air.

Example of soil pollution

can come from fertillizers and trash

Example of air pollution

burning gasoline

an example of water pollution

washing off chemicals in fields.

Describe habitat restoration

They build land over closed landfills.



Any living thing that makes its own food

Producer

an animal that eats plants or other animals

consumer

an animal that eats only plants or producers

herbivore

an animal that eats both plants and other animals

carnivore

an animal that eats both plants and other animals

omnivore

a living thing that feeds on wastes and on the remains of plants and animals

Decomposer

an environment that meets the needs of a living thing

habitat

a living thing interacts with it's habitat

Niche

the movement of food energy in a sequence of living things.

Food Chain

Consumers that are eaten

Prey

hunters

Predator