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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Absolute
Not Qualified or diminished
Alliteration
the occurrence of the same letter at the beginning of adjacent
Anachronism
thing or belonging or appropriate to a period other than which it exists
Anecdote
short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person
Aphorism
a pithy observation that contains a general truth
Apposition
relationship between two or more words or phrases in which two units grammaticality parallel
Climax
the most intense, exciting, or important point of something
Colloquialism
a word or phrase that is not formal or literary
Epistrophe
the repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses
Ellipsis
the omission from speech or writing of a word or words that are superfluous or able to understand from contextual clues
Allegory
story or poem that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning.
Allusion
the expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it
Anaphora
use of a word referring to a word used earlier in a sentence
Antithesis
person or thing direct opposite of someone else
Asyndeton
the omission of a conjunction between parts of a sentence
Chiasmus
literary figure in which words, grammatical constructions are repeated in reverse order
Cliché
a phrase or opinion that is overused lacks original thought
Diction
word choice in speech or writing
Dissonance
lack of agreement, consistency, harmony, conflict
Epiphany
appearance or manifestation
Metonym
the substitution of the name of an attribute for that of the thing meant
Mood
category that indicates whether a verb expresses fact
Oxymoron
figure of speech in which contradictory terms appear in conjunction
Parable
simple story used to illustrate a moral
Paradox
statement that despite sound reasoning leads to a conclusion that seems senseless
Parallelism
state of being parallel or corresponding in some way
Paraphrase
express the writer's meaning using different words
Parody
the imitation of the style of a particular writer
Parenthical
inserted as a parenthesis
Pathos
quality that evokes pity or sadness
Ethos
culture, era or community as manifested in its beliefs
Personification
giving human characteristics to something nonhuman
Polysyndeton
conjunctions are used repeatedly in quick succession
Pun
joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word
Resolution
point in literary work at which dramatic complication is worked out
Rhetoric
art of persuasive speaking or writing
Sarcasm
use of irony to mock or convey contempt
Satire
use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridcule to expose people's stupidity
Scapegoat
person or group made to blame for others