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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Vygotsky vs piagets take on preintelectual language vs preliguistic thought
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vygotsky says that once the union of thought and language has occured then language becomes the foundation for thought. piaget thinks that thought precides language
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Egocentric speech vygotsky vs piagete
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vygotsky believes that egocentric speech is the forrunner for inner speech, piaget says that egocentric speech is becuase kids are talking with no concept of others areound them egocentric speech thus disapears as children start to use social speech
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stage 2 what are the sounds that a child makes
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cooing laughter
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stage 3 what are the sounds that a child makes *4-6months*
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vocal play "babbling"
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stage 4 6months and older
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babbling
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stage 5 10 months
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jargon final stage of linguistic vocal development " strings of sounds uttered with a rich variety of stress and intonation patterns"
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what does phonology mean
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Sounds
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what does morphology
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Bound morphemes
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what does semantics mean
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vocabulary rules
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what does syntax
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word worder rules govern language
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what is pragmatics
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usage of language
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what is paralinguistics
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prodody intonation
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what is metalinguistics
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awareess of language
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PDD
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Pervaive development disorder, may innteact socially but the have major behavioral problems
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what does standerdized mean
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Standardized simply means that there are consistent standards, or directions to follow, for administering and scoring the test.
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what are nomed tests
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questions that don;t distinguish abilities are thrown out and test is given and tested to make sure that the test results are bell curved in shape.. Find out what is normal for this age
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Confidence interval
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quantifies the uncertainty in measurement ..
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what is reliabilty
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refers to the reproductability of a measurement
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what is validity
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it is the agreement between value of a measurement and it;s true value
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Error of measurement
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sometimes things can't be totally the same between testing and little things change this cause slight differences tp calculate this we use the persons sd in each of there measuments bettween tests we can then account for this in our mean
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what are scaled test scores
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scaled scores take a raw score ubtained on a subtest and turn it into a score that is relevent to a all level assesment
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What iis a [ersentaile score
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this is detemend by dividing the correct answers by the incorrect ones
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mental age vs chronological age
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chronological age how old a child is in years..( you are Xyears old) mental age is chronological age that most typically corresponds to a given level of performance
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what is a baseline
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this is a line imaginary that we use as our starting point in measurment
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what is probing in terms of thisn class
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probing is a way of finding out information in an indirect manner it is a way to test for something
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pre testing vs post testing
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if you do not complete a pre test then there is no point to a post test.. the pretest helps to determain where the child is so that you have a baseline to work from, the post test will allow you to see if what you are doing helped
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what is regression toward the mean
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tendency for group with very high or very low scores to have more normal scores on subsequent measure.
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what is a false possitive
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this is when someone appears to have a problem when they really don't
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what is a false negative
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this is when some seams like they DONT have a problem when they DO
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language delay vs deviance
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language delay is when a childs aquasition of one or more aspects of language is not within normal development ; a child who has a deviance problem is acquaing the language out of normal order.
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