Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
I. Overview of HIM and IS
Definition |
HIM improves the quality of healthcare by ensuring that the best info is available to make any healthcare decision.
|
|
I. Functions of HIM/IS
|
Encompasses services in planning, collecting, aggregating, analyzing, and disseminating individual patient and aggregate clinical data.
|
|
I. Scope of HI
|
Clinical data
Epidemiological DB demographic data Research data Reference data coded data (clinical, demographic, financial, etc) |
|
I. What is a system?
|
A group of components that interact with each other, work toward accomplishment of a goal, self-adapt and respond to the environment.
|
|
I. Evolution of HIS
|
60s - departmental
70s - Departmental under finance 80s - data processing dept. 90s - Info Resource Mgt. |
|
II. Networks and Telecommunications
Two major network models OSI - Open Standards Interconnection |
Model/scheme for describing networ protocols that have been or will be developed and adopted by the industry.
Recommends data communication interfaces, and is a meber of ITU (7 layers) |
|
II. Internet (major network model)
|
most commonly adopted for creating software for network comm's. The boom of the World Wide Web began to dominate the computer network industry. Like the OSI model, the Interent model is a layered model. However, the Internet model has fewer layers, and like OSI reference model, it represents actual protocol spec's at each layer
|
|
II. Application Architectures
|
Host - Based
Client - Based Client - server Two - Tier Three - Tier N- Tier |
|
II. Func's of App. Architectures
|
Data Storage - holding of data for retrieval
Data access logic - processes for retrieving data Business/app logic controllling processes to manipulate data Presentation logic - info presentation and acceptance of user's commands |
|
II. Network Types
|
LAN - used in a small geographic area
WAN - a city or national boundaries WLAN - Wireess LAN |
|
II. LAN Components
|
Hubs
|
|
II. NIC - Network interface card
|
connects the computer to the network cable
|
|
II. NOS - Network operating systems
|
Server Software - enables servers to operate
Client software - directory services & network profiles |
|
II. Ethernet
|
Works at physical and daa link layers, runs 10/100/1000 Mbps
Uses TCP/IP |
|
II. TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
|
Establishes Connection
Ensures all packets are delivered |
|
II. IP - Internet Protocol
|
Delivers the packets to network devices
Uses logical IP addresses |