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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
A-45. X linked, accumulation of long chain cholesterols, blindness, ataxia, and laten adrenal insufficiency are features of what disease?
Adrenoleukodystrophy
A-45. Sheehan's Syndrome presents with what symptoms?
Hypothyroidism Hypoadrenalism Hypogonadism
A-45. Adrenal cortex adenomas can cause______?
Conn: increased mineralcorticoids
Cushing: increased glucocorticoids
Virilization: increased androgens
A-45. Euthyroid causes what disease and has what key features?
De Quervain's

Viral, leakage of colloid, granulomas
A-45. Thyroid follicular adenoma's key features are?
Benign

Very common

Most are cold nodules
A-45. Describe a patient with primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism?
Primary: adenoma of...

Secondary: chronic renal failure, vit. D deficiency
A-45. NIDDM II patients have what problems?
Not prone to ketoacidosis
Inadequat insulin secretion or resistnace (obesity)
Genetic disposition
Hyalinization of islet cells
A-45. What are the locations affected in mult. endocrine neoplasia type 2B?
Adrenal medulla, thyroid medulla, mucosal neuromas, and marfanoid features
A-45. What would you see with a patient with a Keratocanthoma?
Rapid growing pink papula
Looks like sqaum. cell carcinoma but is benign
A-45. Vesicles on mucosa and autoantibodies against intercellular junctions of keratinocytes are signs of what?
Pemphigus
A-45. Bladder cancer can be caused by what toxin?
Aromatic amines
A-45. Acid fast bacteria are stained red with what special stain?
Ziehl Neelsen
A-45. What is the normal flora of the nasopharynx and what are its potential pothogens?
NF: Stre. viridans anaerobes

PPs: Strep. peumo, N. meningitides, H. influenza
A-45. Why are spores resistant to heat, dehydration, and chemicals?
Dipicolinic Acid (keratin coat