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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Legionella pneumophila
gram negative rod, stains poorly, small

aerobic

slow grower- needs seven days
*buffered charcoal yeast
extract media
Legionaire's Disease
acute bacterial pneumonia
non specific symptoms
high mortality
Pontiac Disease
non specific upper resp sx
LP pathogenesis
enters alveolar MO via coiling phagocytosis- lysosomal fusion does not occur
LP DX + TX
detection of antigen in urine

culture from respiratory secretions (insensitive)

AB = macrolide, fluroquinoline, innately resistant to B lactam Ab
LP Epi
natural habitat = aquatic environment - intracellular replication in protozoans

aerosolized contaminated water supply

smoking, icz, and chronic lung disease = risk

AIDS patients at risk for extrapulmonary and progressive infections
Community Acquired Pneumonia
onset typically acute
fever or hypothermia, sweats
cough, chest discomfort, dysnpea

fatigue, myalgia, anorexia, headache, abdominal pain

DX: chest radiography