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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ingestion, secretion motility and digestion are functions of what
digestive system
Layers of GI Tract

4
Mucosa Submucosa, muscularis, serosa
inner most layer of GI tract, direct contact with contents of gi, subdived into 3 layers
mucosa
blood and lymph supply that abosrb nutrients and contans MALT, and lymph nodues hat are important for immuntity
lamina propria
THIN LAYER of Smoothe muscle
muscularis mucoase
areolar CT and high vascularized of the GI tract
submucosa
network of nerves in the submuscoa
submucosa pleaxus
submuscoas pleaxus stimulates 2
smoothe muscle contractions and secretory cells of mucosa
the ___ is made up of smoothe and skeletetal muscle tissue
muscularis
part of enteric nervous system that stimulates movement of gi tract
myenteric plexues
mixind and propulsions refered to as
peristalisis
Made up of serius memebrance and areolar ct and simple sqaumous epith and makes up visceral peritoneum and produces serouces fluid
serosa
accersory structures of the digestive system 3
liver gall blader pancrease
serous memberane
peritoneum
lines abdominal cavity
parietal
lines prgans = serosa
visceral
sapce between that contains serous fluid
peritoneal cavity
apron extending from transverse colon to small intestine and stomach
greater omentum
exttends between liver and and the stomach
lesser omentum
fold of peritoneum that extends from post abdominal wall to surround intestines
mesentery
mechanical breaking down of foo; chewing
mastication
keeps mouth moist moistenes food, lubricates
salivary glands
3 moajor salvary glands
parotid sublingual submadibular
breaks down starch into sugar
salivary amlyase
breaks down TG and activated in acidic envoirment of the stomach
lingual lipase
infection of the symp nerv sytem, pain in throat
mumps
stomach protrudes upward above esphageal hiatus of diaphram
hiatal hernia
lower esophageal sphincter does not close properly after bolus enters stomach and acid in stomach can creep into esaphogus
gastroesophageal relfux disease