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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Physical features of PA

Mountains, valleys, plains, plateaus, glens, waterfalls, rivers, and forests

Physical geography

The study of the earth’s surface and natural features

Valley

An area of low, level land between hills or mountains

Plateau

Land that is higher than the surrounding area; can be level or quite rugged

Glens

Narrow passages

Forests

A large area of land covered with trees and smaller plants

Suburbs

Places where many homes are built near or around a city or borough

5th ranked state for # people (but not large for land)

Pennsylvania

Population

The number of people who live in a certain place

Population density

The number of people who live in a certain area of land

Per square mile

An area that covers 1 mile of land times another mile of land

PA Climate

4 seasons


Our weather can have bad storms or sometimes we have no rain at all.

Winter

Cold temperatures

Spring

Warm temperatures

Summer

Hot temperatures

Fall

Cool temperatures

Weather

Something you can see and feel in the outdoor environment every day.

Climate

The average weather an area receives over a long time.

Drought

A long period of time in which no precipitation falls.

Precipitation

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to the earth.

Landforms in PA

Plains, hills, mountains, valleys, gorges, glens and plateaus

Elevation

The measured height of landform features above sea level

Sea level

How high the land is above the sea or ocean

Mountain ridge

A long stretch of land that rises steeply above the surrounding land

Gorge

Narrow passages with steep rocky sides through which water can flow

Lotic

Water that is flowing; moving water

River systems

Large rivers that have many other waterways flowing into them

Lentic

Water that is not flowing; still water

Reservoir

A human made lake in which water is held back by a dam

Game

Animals that are hunted; like deer, black bear, and turkey

Desert

A place that gets less than 10 inches of precipitation a year do you want to

Popular trees

Oak, maple, Hickory, pine, and Hemlock