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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
temperature, humidity, airflow, air quality, radiant effects all are factors that effect...
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comfort
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there is no evaporation if the air is...
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saturated
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a wet bulb thermometer will measure the same as a dry bulb thermometer if...
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the air is saturated
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a measure of sensible heat
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temperature
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a measure of latent heat
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water vapor
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air conditioners remove...
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sensible and latent heat
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latent heat includes...
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humidity
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heat gains through...
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walls, roof, windows
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how does glazing on windows effect heat
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increases
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thermal resistance (R values) are...
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cumulative numberst
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are U-factors cumulative
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no
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shading coefficient for clear class is..
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1.0
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can you over-insulate
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yes
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over insulation results in not being
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energy efficient
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for energy efficiency what should you do with glass
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keep it to a minimum
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for energy efficiency, you should avoid ____ & ____ orientation
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east & west
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___________ are used to produce signals for adjusting systems to maintain desired conditions
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controllers
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most controls in institutional buildings are...
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DDC (direct digital controls)
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_______: valves and dampers are used to adjust flow in response to controller signals
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actuators
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__________ send signal to an ________
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controllers, actuators
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these are basically small air handling units located in or above conditioned spaces
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fan coils
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chilled water or hot water circulated through piping, encased in floor or at ceiling
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radiant heating or cooling
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provides heating and cooling and needs separate air system for ventilation
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radiant heating or cooling
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window or through wall units complete with compressor and optional electric heat. needs outside wall
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package terminal air conditioners
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the lower comfort level in cold weather is at __ F and __% RH
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68 degrees
30% relative humidity |
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the upper comfort level in hot weather is at __F and __% RH
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79 degrees
55% RH |
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an interior design temperature of about __ F is considered comfortable
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75 degrees
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what deals with properties of air + water vapor mixtures
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psychrometry
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Temperature At Which Moisture Will Condense From A Given Air Sample
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dew point
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enthalpy is also known as
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total heat
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Similar To Fancoils, Except Units Are Reverse Cycle Heatpumps
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water source heat pumps
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Use Refrigeration Process To Extract Or Reject Heat For Cooling Or Heating
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water source heat pumps
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high humidity is >__%
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greater than 60%
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uncomfortable drying (humidity) is less than __-__%
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less than 25-30%
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an area for which temperature is controlled by a single thermostat.
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HVAC zone
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areas of humidity control can be termed a
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HVAC zone
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these two things reverse the refrigeration to heat as well as cool
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water source heat pumps
package terminal units |
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these are limited to rooms with outside exposure
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PTACs (package terminal air conditioners)
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these do not need access to the outside air for condensing
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water source heat pumps
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can air conditioners be used as heaters in warmer climates (down south) by reversing the process
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yes
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DX
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direct expansion
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this removes heat by compressing air and atoms
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air conditioner
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this type of system is when a refridgerant is used in the coil
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DX
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this type of system is when the compressor is included with the equipment
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unitary system
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limitation of a DX system
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the system must be in close proximity with the outdoors.
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what is a more economical choice for pipes in summer (gas or electric)
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gas
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