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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
First born (Adler)
selfish, then dethroned, oriented toward past, pessimistic about future, focus on order and authority; suggestible; nostalgic; bossy
Second born (Adler)
compete with first born, ambitious; look toward older siblings; optimistic
Youngest child (Adler)
may become high achievers to surpass older siblings (unless overly pampered); develop faster than older siblings
Only child (Adler)
mature early, but face shock when not center of attention; used to attention; have a hard time sharing; spoiled
First born (research)
intellectually mature, higher positions in jobs, academic achievement; leader, anxious in stressful situations, more responsible
Second born (research)
more influenced by older siblings than parents, lower self-esteem
Youngest child (research)
not as good grades; difficulty adjusting; never get parents' full attention; more likely to be alcoholics; social; more popular, used to being around people
Only child (research)
mixed data on selfishness, cooperativeness, get better grades, get more of their parents' time and money resources
early recollections
a personality assessment technique in which our earliest memories, whether of real events or fantasies, are assumed to reveal the primary interest of our life
dream analysis
revealed feelings about current problems and what we intend to do about them; oriented toward present and future not the past; manifestation of style of life
Social Interest Scale (SIS)
based on Adler's theories, testers select adjectives from pairs that best describe attributes they would like to possess
Social Interest Index (SII)
self-report inventory, determine degree statements describe them
Basic Alderian Scales for Interpersonal Success (BASIS-A)
assess lifestyle and social interest; measures social interest, going along, taking charge, wanting recognition, and being cautious
Four types of pampering
overindulgence, overpermissiveness, overdomination, overprotection