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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does the Fimbriae cause with E. Coli?
Cystitis and Pyelonephritis
What does the K capsule cause with E. Coli?
pneumonia, neonatal meningitis
What does the LPS endotoxin cause with E. Coli?
Septic Shock
What does EIEC stand for?
Entero-invasive E. Coli
What is the mechanism for EIEC?
Microbe invades Intestinal mucosa, causes necrosis and inflammation
What are the clinical manifestations for EIEC?
Bloody diarrhea, fever, dysentery, similar to Shigella
What does ETEC stand for?
Entero-toxic E. Coli
What does ETEC cause?
Traveler's Diarrhea
What does EPEC stand for?
Entero-pathogenic E. Coli
What is the mechanism for EPEC?
Adheres to apical surface of gut, flattens villi, prevents absorption
Which population does EPEC usually affect?
Kids
What does EHEC stand for?
Entero-hemorrhagic E. Coli
What is the most common serotype of EHEC?
O157:H7
What does O157:H7 usually come from?
Hamburger meat
What does Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome of EHEC cause?
Triad of:
Anemia
Thrombocytopenia
Acute Renal Failure
What is the mechanism for EHEC?
Endothemium swells, narrows lumen, leads to mechanical hemolysis and reduced renal blood flow
How do you usually treat EHEC?
TMP-SMX
Which E. Coli's have shiga-like toxins?
EHEC
EIEC