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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Hess's law states:

The enthalpy change of a reaction will always be the same regardless of the route taken.

Enthalpy of formation:




1) Direction of the arrows?


2) The elements and reactants/products?


3) To get the enthalpy change?

1) Upwards from the elements.


2) Must be balanced.


3) Form a cycle to get the enthlpy value.

Enthalpy of Combustion:


1) Direction of the arrows?


2) All substances?


3) To get the enthalpy change?

1) Downwards towards CO2 & H2O.


2) Must be balanced.


3) Form a cycle.