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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
diaphysis description
shaft of long bone - compact bone surrounds medullary cavity
diaphysis contains
yellow marrow
epiphysis description
widened ends of long bones
epiphysis contains
spongy bone - red marrow
spongy (cancellous) bone Is the ____ layer of skeletal bone
internal
compact bone is made of
osteons
medullary cavity is a ____ cavity and contains ____
marrow - fat
red marrow tissue type
hematopoietic tissue
red marrow location
in spongy bone within trabeculae - found in head of femur + humerus - adult sternum + hip bones
yellow marrow description
composed of fat in medullary cavity - convert back to red marrow
endosteum description
inner CT membrane
endosteum lines ____ cavities, ____ ____ & covers ____
marrow cavities - haversion canals - trabeculae
periosteum description
outer CT membrane
periosteum has ____ ____ & ____
blood vessels - nerves
epiphyseal plate description
actively mitotic hyaline cartilage
epiphyseal plate allows for
bone growth during childhood
what are 2 types of bone formation
intramembranous - endochondral
type of bone found in intramembranous
skull - clavicle
type of bone found in endochondral
long bones
bones are supplied with arteries , ____, ____, and ____.
veins - nerves - lymph
interstitial lamella description
incomplete lamella lying between intact haversian systems
concentric lamella description
rings of lamella making up each osteon
circumferential lamella description
lamella extending around the entire circumference of the bone shaft