Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
879 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ab (a) + abl.
|
away from, from; by (preposition): abject, abjure, abnormal, aborigine, absent, abstract
|
|
abeo, abire, abii, abitum
|
to go away, depart; to die; to disappear (verb): abient
|
|
absens, absentis
|
absent, away (adjective): absent
|
|
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum
|
to come to, approach; to agree (verb): accede, accedence, access
|
|
accido, accidere, accidi
|
to fall upon; happen; occur (verb): accident, accidental
|
|
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum
|
to take, receive; to let in (verb): accept, acceptable, acceptance, acceptant, acceptive
|
|
acer, acris, acre
|
sharp, keen, eager, severe (adjective): acerose
|
|
acerbus, a, um
|
harsh, bitter, grievous (adjective): acerbity
|
|
ad
|
to, near to, toward, at (preposition): addition
|
|
adeo, adire, adii, aditum
|
to go to, approach (verb): adient (psych.)
|
|
adfero, adferre, attuli, allatum
|
to bring to (verb): afferent
|
|
adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutum
|
to help (verb): adjuvant
|
|
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum
|
to admit, receive, let in (verb): admit, admission
|
|
adulescens, adulescentis, m.
|
youth; young man (noun): adolescense
|
|
adulescentia, adulescentiae, f.
|
youth (noun): adolescence
|
|
advenio, advenire, adveni, adventum
|
to come; arrive, reach (verb): advene, advent, adventist
|
|
adversus, a, um
|
opposite, adversary (adjective): adverse, adversity
|
|
aedificium, aedificii, n.
|
building, structure (noun): edifice, edify
|
|
aequus, a, um
|
level, even; calm; equal, just (adjective): equal, equate, equity
|
|
aes, aeris, n.
|
bronze (noun): aerose
|
|
aestimo, aestimare, aestimavi, aestimatum
|
to consider, esteem; to judge (verb): esteem
|
|
aetas, aetatis, f.
|
period, time of life, age (noun): eternal, eternity
|
|
aeternus, a, um
|
eternal (adjective): eternal, eternity
|
|
affero, afferre, attuli, allatus
|
to bring to; carry; produce (verb): afferent
|
|
ager, agri, m.
|
field (noun): acre, agral
|
|
aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum
|
approach, advance; attack; undertake (verb): aggressive, aggressor
|
|
ago, agere, egi, actum
|
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend (time) (verb): navigate, transaction
|
|
ago, agere, egi, actus
|
drive, urge, conduct; deliver (speech) (verb): act, active, agent, agile, agitate
|
|
agricola, agricolae, m.
|
farmer (noun): agriculture
|
|
alius, alia, aliud
|
other, another (adjective): alias, aliety, else
|
|
alo, alere, alui, altum
|
to nourish, support, sustain (verb): altricial
|
|
alter, altera, alterum
|
the other (of two); second (adjective): alter, alterate
|
|
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum
|
to walk (verb): ambulation, preambulate
|
|
amica, amicae, f.
|
friend (noun): amicable
|
|
amicitia, amicitiae, f.
|
friendship (noun): amity
|
|
amicus, a, um
|
friendly (adjective): amicable, amity
|
|
amicus, amici, m.
|
friend (noun): amicable
|
|
amo, amare, amavi, amatum
|
to love, like (verb): amateur, amiable, amity, amicable, amorous
|
|
amor, amoris, m.
|
love (noun): amorous
|
|
anima, animae, f.
|
soul, spirit (noun): animism, animal
|
|
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversum
|
pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe (verb): animadversion, animadvert
|
|
animal, animalis, n.
|
animal (noun): animal, animalist
|
|
animi, animorum, m.
|
pride, high spirits, courage (noun): animated
|
|
animus, animi, m.
|
soul, spirit (noun): animate, animist, unanimous
|
|
annus, anni, m.
|
year (noun): annual, annuity
|
|
ante + acc.
|
before, in front of (preposition): antebellum
|
|
antiquus, a, um
|
ancient (adjective): antiquity
|
|
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum
|
uncover, open, disclose (verb): aperture, overt
|
|
appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitum
|
appear, show up, occur (verb): apparent, appear
|
|
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
|
to call, name (verb): appellation, appellate
|
|
aqua, aquae, f.
|
water (noun): aquatic, aquapark
|
|
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum
|
to judge, think (verb): arbiter, arbitrary
|
|
arbor, arboris, f.
|
tree (noun): arboral, arborist
|
|
argumentum, argumenti, n.
|
proof, evidence, argument (noun): argument, argumentation
|
|
arma, armorum, n.
|
arms, weapons (noun): arms, armory, army
|
|
ars, artis, f.
|
skill, art (noun): art, artful, artistic, artisan
|
|
as, assis, m.
|
an as (ancient coin) (noun): as
|
|
asper, aspera, asperum
|
rough, harsh, bitter (adjective): asperity, exasperate
|
|
Athenae, Athenarum, f.
|
Athens (noun): Athens
|
|
auctor, auctoris, m.
|
author, originator; supporter (noun): author, auctorial, authority
|
|
audax, audacis
|
bold, daring; courageous; rash (adjective): audacious
|
|
audeo, audere, ausus sum
|
to dare (verb): audacity, audacious
|
|
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
|
to hear (verb): audio, audience
|
|
auditor, auditoris, m.
|
listener, hearer (noun): auditory
|
|
aura, aurae
|
breeze, wind, air; vapor (noun): aura
|
|
aureus, a, um
|
golden; gilded; beautiful (adjective): aureate, auric
|
|
auris, auris, f.
|
ear (noun): ear (cognate), aural
|
|
aurum, auri, n.
|
gold; riches (noun): aureate, auric
|
|
auxilium, auxilii, n.
|
aid, help (noun): auxiliary
|
|
avarus, a, um
|
greedy, avaricious (adjective): avarice, avaricious
|
|
averto, avertere, averti, aversum
|
to avert, turn away (verb): avert, aversion
|
|
basium, basii, n.
|
kiss (noun): basiate
|
|
beatus, a, um
|
happy, fortunate, blessed (adjective): beatify
|
|
bellum, belli, n.
|
war (noun): bellicose, belliferous, rebel, antebellum
|
|
bellus, a, um
|
pretty, handsome (adjective): belladonna, beauty, belle
|
|
bene
|
well, satisfactorily, quite (adverb): benediction
|
|
beneficium, beneficii, n.
|
benefit, kindness, favor (noun): beneficial, beneficiary
|
|
bibo, bibere, bibi
|
to drink (verb): imbibe, bibition
|
|
bonus, a, um
|
good; kind (adjective): bonus, bonify
|
|
brevis, breve
|
short, brief (adjective): breve, brief, brevity
|
|
cado, cadere, cecidi, casum
|
to fall (verb): decadence, incident
|
|
caecus, a, um
|
blind (adjective): cecity (obsolete)
|
|
caelum, caeli, n.
|
heaven, sky (noun): celestial
|
|
Caesar, Caesaris, m.
|
Caesar (noun): Kaiser, tsar
|
|
calamitas, calamitatis
|
disaster, calamity (noun): calamity, calamitous
|
|
campus, campi m.
|
plain, level field, surface (noun): camp, campaign, champion
|
|
candidus, a, um
|
shining, bright, white; beautiful (adjective): candid, candidate
|
|
cano, canere, cecini, cantum
|
sing, celebrate, chant; recite (verb): cantata, chant, enchant
|
|
capio, capere, cepi, captum
|
to capture, take, get (verb): capture, perception
|
|
caput, capitis, n.
|
head; leader; beginning (noun): capitulate, capitol
|
|
careo, carere, carui, cariturum
|
to be without, lack, be deprived from (verb): carency (obsolete)
|
|
carmen, carminis, n.
|
poem, song (noun): charm
|
|
carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptum
|
to harvest, pluck, seize (verb): carp, excerpt
|
|
Carthago, Carthaginis, f.
|
Carthage (noun): Carthage, Carthaginian
|
|
carus, a, um
|
dear (adjective): caress, charity
|
|
casa, casae, f.
|
house (noun): casino
|
|
casus, casus f.
|
fall, overthrow; chance; accident (noun): case, casual
|
|
causa + gen.
|
for the sake of, on account of (preposition): cause, causal, causation
|
|
causa, causae, f.
|
cause, reason; case, situation (noun): cause, causal, causation
|
|
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
|
to go, withdraw; yield to, grant, submit (verb): cease, cession, secede, recede
|
|
celer, celeris, celere
|
swift, quick (adjective): celerity
|
|
celeritas, celeritatis f.
|
speed, quickness; speed of action, haste (noun): celerity
|
|
cella, cellae f.
|
room; storeroom (noun): cell, cellar
|
|
celo, celare, celavi, celatum
|
conceal; disguise; keep in the dark (verb): cell, cellar, conceal, occult
|
|
cena, cenae, f.
|
dinner (noun): cenacle
|
|
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatum
|
to dine (verb): cenation, cenacle
|
|
centum
|
hundred (adjective): centenial, cent, percent, centipede
|
|
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
|
to distinguish, discern, perceive (verb): concern, discern
|
|
certus, a, um
|
definite, sure, certain (adjective): certain
|
|
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
|
the remaining, the rest, the other, all the others (adjective): et cetera
|
|
cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctum
|
to surround, gird; equip (verb): ceinture, precinct
|
|
civis, civis, m. & f.
|
citizen (noun): civil, civilian, civic, city
|
|
civitas, civitatis, f.
|
state, citizenship (noun): civity, civilian, civilization
|
|
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum
|
to proclaim, declare; shout out (verb): claim, exclaim, proclaim
|
|
clarus, a, um
|
clear, bright; famous, illustrious (adjective): clear, clarity, clarify
|
|
clementia, clementiae, f.
|
mercy, mildness, clemency (noun): clemency, clement
|
|
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum
|
to think (verb): cogitation, cogitable, precogitate
|
|
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum
|
to learn, recognize; know (perf. tenses) (verb): cognition, cognizance
|
|
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum
|
to drive together, bring together, force, compel (verb): coact, cogent
|
|
colloquor, colloqui, collocutus sum
|
to speak with; talk over (verb): colloquial, collocution
|
|
comes, comitis
|
comrade, companion (noun): comestible, comitatus
|
|
committo, committere, commisi, commissum
|
to entrust, commit; join (verb): commit, commission
|
|
communis, commune
|
common, general (adjective): common, community
|
|
comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehensi, comprehensum
|
to grasp, seize, arrest;comprehend, understand (verb): comprehend, comprehension
|
|
condo, condere, condidi, conditum
|
to put together, store; found, establish (verb): condition
|
|
confero, conferre, contuli, collatum
|
to bring together, compare; to go (+reflex.) (verb): confer, conference
|
|
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum
|
to make, complete, accomplish; do thoroughly (verb): comfit, confecture, conficient
|
|
confiteor, confiteri, confessus sum
|
to confess, admit, acknowledge, reveal (verb): confess, confession, confide
|
|
coniunx, coniugis c.
|
spouse; husband, wife (noun): conjugal
|
|
coniuratus, coniurati, m.
|
conspirator (noun): conjurate (obsolete)
|
|
conor, conari, conatus sum
|
to try, attempt (verb): conation, conatus
|
|
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
|
to preserve, conserve, maintain (verb): conservation, conservative
|
|
consilium, consilii, n.
|
plan, purpose; advice (noun): consul, consiliary, counsel
|
|
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum
|
to set up; locate; decide, resolve; establish (verb): constitute, constitution
|
|
consul, consulis, m.
|
consul (noun): consul, consulate
|
|
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum
|
to consume, use up (verb): consume, consumption
|
|
contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum
|
to despise, condemn (verb): condemn, condemnation
|
|
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum
|
to strive, struggle, contend; hasten (verb): contend, contention
|
|
contineo, continere, continui, contentum
|
to contain (verb): contain, container, content
|
|
contra + acc.
|
against (preposition): contrast, contraverse, contraband
|
|
contundo, contundere, contudi, contusum
|
to beat, crush, bruise, destroy (verb): contuse, contusion
|
|
copia, copiae, f.
|
abundance, supply (noun): copious
|
|
copiae, copiarum, f.
|
troops, forces (noun): copious
|
|
cornu, cornus, n.
|
horn (noun): cornucopia, corn, cornual, unicorn
|
|
corona, coronae f.
|
crown, garland; wealth (noun): crown, coronal
|
|
corpus, corporis, n.
|
body (noun): corpse, corporal, corporation, incorporate
|
|
cras
|
tomorrow (adverb): procrastinate
|
|
credo, credere, credidi, creditum
|
to believe, trust (verb): credible, credence, creed
|
|
creo, creare, creavi, creatum
|
to create (verb): create, recreate, creature
|
|
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum
|
to increase (verb): crescent, cresdendo, increase
|
|
crudelis, crudele
|
cruel, severe; harsh, bitter (noun): crude, cruel
|
|
culpa, culpae, f.
|
fault, blame (noun): culpable, exculpate
|
|
culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum
|
to blame, censure (verb): culpable, exculpate
|
|
cum + abl.
|
with (preposition): vademecum
|
|
cum + subj.
|
when, since, although (conjunction): combine, cum laude
|
|
cupiditas, cupiditatis, f.
|
desire, longing, passion (noun): cupidity
|
|
cupido, cupidinis, f.
|
desire, passion (noun): cupid, cupidinous
|
|
cupidus, a, um
|
desirous, eager, fond;desirous of,eager for(+gen.) (adjective): cupid, cupidity
|
|
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
|
to desire, wish, long for (verb): cupid, concupiscence
|
|
cura, curae, f.
|
care, attention; love; anxiety (noun): "care, manicure, secure, sinecure (""without care"")"
|
|
curo, curare, curavi, curatum
|
to care for, attend to; heal, cure; take care (verb): cure, curator
|
|
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
|
to run, rush (verb): current, concourse
|
|
cursus, cursus, m.
|
running, race, course (noun): course, concourse
|
|
custodia, custodiae, f.
|
protection, custody; pl., guards (noun): custody
|
|
custos, custodis c.
|
to guard, watch; keeperl jailer (noun): custodian
|
|
damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatum
|
to condemn, harm; find fault (verb): damn, damnable, indemn
|
|
dea, deae, f.
|
goddess (noun): deity, deify
|
|
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
|
to owe; ought (verb): debt
|
|
decerno, decernere, decrevi, decretum
|
to decree; to separate (verb): decern, decree, dectetion
|
|
decorus, a, um
|
beautiful; adorned; proper, noble (adjective): decor, decorate
|
|
dedico, dedicare, dedicavi, dedicatum
|
to dedicate (verb): dedicate, dedication
|
|
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
|
to ward off, defend, protect (verb): defend, defence
|
|
defero, deferre, detuli, delatum
|
to carry off; transfer; reduce; offer (verb): defer, deference
|
|
delectatio, delectationis, f.
|
delight, pleasure, enjoyment (noun): delight, delectable
|
|
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum
|
to delight, charm, please (verb): delight, delectable
|
|
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
|
to destroy, wipe out, erase (verb): delete, delition
|
|
deligo, deligere, delegi, delectum
|
to choose, select; enrol (verb): delectus
|
|
demens, dementis
|
demented, mad; foolish (adjective): demented, dementia
|
|
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum
|
to point out, show, demonstrate (verb): demonstrate
|
|
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum
|
to desire, long for, miss (verb): desire, desideratum, desirable
|
|
desino, desinere, desivi, desitum
|
to give up; abandon, cease, desist (verb): desition
|
|
deterreo, deterrere, deterrui, deterritum
|
to deter; frighten away, discourage (verb): deter, deterrent
|
|
deus, dei, m.
|
god (noun): deity
|
|
dexter, dextra, dextrum
|
right, right-hand (adjective): dexter, dexterity, ambidexter
|
|
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
|
to say, speak (verb): dictate, diction, dedicate
|
|
dies, diei, m.
|
day (noun): day (cognate), diary
|
|
differo, differre, distuli, dilatum
|
to differ; delay; disperse (verb): differ, difference
|
|
difficilis, difficile
|
difficult (adjective): difficult
|
|
digitus, digiti, m.
|
finger, toe (noun): digit, digital
|
|
dignitas, dignitatis, f.
|
merit, prestige, dignity (noun): dignity
|
|
dignus, a, um + abl.
|
worthy, worthy of (adjective): dignity, dignify
|
|
diligens, diligentis
|
diligent, careful (adjective): diligence, diligent
|
|
diligentia, diligentiae f.
|
diligencee, care; frugality (noun): diligence, diligent
|
|
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
|
to esteem, love (verb): delight, predelection, delectable
|
|
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
|
to go away, depart (verb): decease, discess, discession
|
|
discipula, discipulae, f.
|
student (female) (noun): disciple, discipline
|
|
discipulus, discipuli, m.
|
student (noun): disciple, discipline
|
|
disco, discere, didici
|
to teach (verb): disciple
|
|
dissimilis, dissimile
|
unlike, different, dissimilar (adjective): dissimilar
|
|
dives, divitis (ditis)
|
rich (adjective): divitism
|
|
divitiae, divitiarum, f.
|
wealth, riches (noun): divitiate (obsolete)
|
|
do, dare, dedi, datum
|
to give (verb): data, dative, donate
|
|
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
|
to teach (verb): docile, doctor
|
|
doctus, a, um
|
taught, learned, skilled (adjective): doctor, docile
|
|
doleo, dolere, dolui, doliturum
|
to grieve, suffer; hurt, give pain (verb): dolent, indolence, condole
|
|
dolor, doloris, m.
|
pain, grief (noun): dolor, dolorous
|
|
domi
|
at home (adverb): domestic
|
|
domina, dominae, f.
|
mistress, lady (noun): dominate, dominant
|
|
dominus, domini, m.
|
master, lord (noun): dominate, dominant
|
|
domo
|
from home (adverb): domestic
|
|
domum
|
to home (adverb): domestic
|
|
domus, domus, f.
|
house, home (noun): domestic
|
|
donum, doni, n.
|
gift (noun): donate, doniferous
|
|
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum
|
to sleep (verb): dormitory, dormant
|
|
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum
|
to doubt, hesitate (verb): doubt, dubitable
|
|
dubium, dubii n
|
doubt, question (noun): dubious, doubt
|
|
dubius, a, um
|
doubtful, dubious, uncertain (adjective): dubious, doubt
|
|
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
|
to lead; consider, regard (verb): duct, induce, produce
|
|
dulcis, dulce
|
sweet, pleasant, agreeable (adjective): dulcify
|
|
duo, duae, duo
|
two (adjective): two (cognate)
|
|
durus, a, um
|
hard, harsh, rough, stern, unfeeling (adjective): durable, perdure
|
|
dux, ducis, m.
|
leader, guide, commander, general (noun): duke, doge, ducal
|
|
educo, educare, educavi, educatum
|
to bring up, educate; bring out (verb): educate
|
|
effero, efferre, extuli, elatum
|
to carry out; bring out; raise (verb): elate, elation
|
|
egeo, egere, egui + abl.
|
to need, lack, want (verb): egence (rare)
|
|
ego, mei
|
I (pronoun): ego, egotistic
|
|
egredior, egredi, egressus sum
|
to go out (verb): egress, egredient (obsolete)
|
|
elephantus, elephanti, m.
|
elephant (noun): elephant, elephantine
|
|
emo, emere, emi, emptum
|
to buy; gain, obtain (verb): emptor, emporium, emptitious (obsolete)
|
|
eo, ire, ivi (ii), itum
|
to go (verb): exit, circuit
|
|
equus, equi, m.
|
horse (noun): equestrian, equine
|
|
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum
|
to snatch away, take away; rescue (verb): ereption
|
|
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
|
to wander, err, go astray (verb): error, erroneous
|
|
est
|
is (verb): essence
|
|
et
|
and (conjunction): "et cetera (""and so on"")"
|
|
ex (e) +abl.
|
out of, from; on account of (preposition): excavate, exit
|
|
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptum
|
to take out, except; take, receive, capture (verb): except, excipient (obsolete)
|
|
exemplar, exemplaris n.
|
model, pattern, example; copy (noun): exemplar, example
|
|
exemplum, exempli n/
|
sample, specimen, representative; model (noun): example
|
|
exeo, exire, exii, exitum
|
to go out, exit (verb): exit
|
|
exercitus, exercitus, m.
|
army (noun): exercise, exercite (obsolete)
|
|
exigo, exigere, exegi, exactum
|
to drive out, force out; exact; complete, perfect (verb): exact, exigent, exiguous
|
|
exiguus, a, um
|
small; meager; poor (adjective): exiguous, exiguity
|
|
exitium, exitii, n.
|
destruction, ruin (noun): exit
|
|
exorior, exoriri, exortus sum
|
to come out; bring; appear; rise (verb): exortion
|
|
expello, expellere, expuli, expulsum
|
to drive out, expel, banish (verb): expell
|
|
experior, experiri, expertus sum
|
to try, test, experience (verb): experience, expert
|
|
expleo, explere, explevi, expletum
|
to fill, fill up, complete (verb): expletory
|
|
explico, explicare, explicavi, explicatum
|
to unfold, explain; spread out, deploy (verb): explicate
|
|
expono, exponere, exposui, expositum
|
to set forth, explain, expose (verb): expose, exponible, exponent
|
|
exsilium, exsilii, n.
|
exile, banishment (noun): exile
|
|
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum
|
to look for, expect, await (verb): expect
|
|
fabula, fabulae, f.
|
story, tale, fable (noun): fable, fabulist, fabular
|
|
facile
|
easily (adverb): facile, facility, facilitate
|
|
facilis, facile
|
easy, agreeable (adjective): facile, facility, facilitate
|
|
facio, facere, feci, factum
|
to make, do, accomplish (verb): facsimile, fact
|
|
factum, facti, n.
|
deed, act (noun): fact
|
|
fama, famae, f.
|
rumor, report; fame; reputation (noun): fame, famouse
|
|
familia, familiae, f.
|
family, household (noun): family, familiar
|
|
fateor, fateri, fassus sum
|
to confess, admit (verb): fassion (obsolete), profess, confess
|
|
fatigo, fatigare, fatigavi, fatigatum
|
to weary, tire out (verb): fatigue
|
|
fatum, fati, n.
|
fate, death (noun): fate, fatal
|
|
faveo, favere, favi, fautum
|
to favor, befriend, support, back up (verb): favor, favorable
|
|
felix, felicis
|
lucky, fortunate, happy (adjective): felicity, felicitate
|
|
femina, feminae, f.
|
woman (noun): feminine, effeminate, female
|
|
fenestra, fenestrae, f.
|
window (noun): fenestral (obsolete), defenestrate
|
|
fero, ferre, tuli, latum
|
to bear, carry, bring; suffer, endure; say, report (verb): refer, defer, confer
|
|
ferox, ferocis
|
fierce, savage (adjective): ferocious, ferocity
|
|
ferrum, ferri, n.
|
iron; sword (noun): ferreous
|
|
fidelis, fidele
|
faithful, loyal (adjective): fidelity, infidel
|
|
fides, fidei, f.
|
faith, trust, fidelity, promise, guarantee (noun): fidelity, fideist, bona fide
|
|
figura, figurae f.
|
shape, form, figure, image; beauty (noun): fugure, transfigure, configuration
|
|
filia, filiae, f.
|
daughter (noun): filial, filicide
|
|
filius, filii, m.
|
son (noun): filiety, filial
|
|
fines, finium, m.
|
boundaries, territory (noun): finish, finite, infinity
|
|
finis, finis, m.
|
end, limit, boundary, purpose (noun): finish, finite
|
|
fio, fieri, factus sum
|
to occur, happen, become; be made, be done (verb): fiat
|
|
firmus, a, um
|
firm, strong, reliable (adjective): firm, affirm
|
|
flamma, flammae f.
|
flame, blaze; ardor; object of love; (noun): flame, flammable
|
|
flumen, fluminis, n.
|
river (noun): flume, fluminal (obsolete)
|
|
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum
|
to flow (verb): fluxm fluid, affluent, influx
|
|
foedus, foederis n.
|
treaty, agreement, contract; league (noun): federation, federal
|
|
for, fari, fatus sum
|
to speak, talk, foretell (verb): confess, facundity
|
|
foris
|
outdoors, outside (adverb): forum
|
|
forma, formae, f.
|
form, shape, beauty (noun): form, formation, conform, formose
|
|
fortis, forte
|
strong, brave (adjective): force, fortify
|
|
fortuna, fortunae, f.
|
fortune, luck (noun): fortune
|
|
fortunatus, a, um
|
fortunate (adjective): fortune, fortunate
|
|
forum, fori, n.
|
marketplace, forum (noun): forum
|
|
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotum
|
to cherish (verb): fovent, foment
|
|
frater, fratris, m.
|
brother (noun): fraternity, friar, fraternal, fraternize, fratricide
|
|
frigidus, a, um
|
cold, cool, chilly, frigid; lifeless (adjective): fridgid
|
|
fructus, fructus, m.
|
fruit (noun): fruit, fructify
|
|
fuga, fugae f.
|
flight; escape; exhile (noun): fugitive
|
|
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
|
to flee, hurry away (verb): fugitive, refuge
|
|
fulgeo, fulgere, fulsi
|
to flash, shine; glow, gleam (verb): fulgent, fulgently
|
|
fulgor, fulgoris n.
|
lightening, flash; brightness, glory (noun): fulgour (obsolete), fulgorous
|
|
furtim
|
stealthily, secretly (adverb): furtive
|
|
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
|
to be glad, rejoice (verb): gaudibund (obsolete)
|
|
gaudium, gaudii n.
|
joy (noun): gaudy, gaudious (obsolete)
|
|
geminus, a, um
|
twin (adjective): geminate, gemination
|
|
gens, gentis, f.
|
clan, race, nation, people (noun): generation
|
|
genu, genus, n.
|
knee (noun): genual, genuflect, knee (cognate)
|
|
genus, generis, n.
|
origin, kind, sort, class (noun): generic, generate
|
|
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
|
to carry, manage, conduct; accomplish (verb): belligerant, gesture, suggest
|
|
gladius, gladii m.
|
sword (noun): gladiolus, gladiator
|
|
gloria, gloriae, f.
|
glory, fame (noun): glory, glorify
|
|
gracilis, gracile
|
slender, thin; poor (adjective): grace
|
|
gradior, gradi, gressus sum
|
to walk, go, advance (verb): gradient, digress
|
|
gratus, a, um
|
pleasing, agreeable; grateful (adjective): grace, gratify, gratitude
|
|
gravis, grave
|
heavy, serious, important, grievous (adjective): grave, gravity, aggreviate
|
|
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
|
to have, hold, possess (verb): habit, have (cognate)
|
|
hasta, hastae, f.
|
spear (noun): hastiform, hastile (botany)
|
|
hic, haec, hoc
|
this (adjective): haeceity
|
|
hodie
|
today (adverb): hodiern
|
|
homo, hominis, m.
|
man, human (noun): homicide, hominoid
|
|
honestus, a, um
|
distinguished, reputable, respected; worthy (adjective): honest, honesty
|
|
honor, honoris, m.
|
honor, esteem; public office (noun): honor, honorable
|
|
hora, horae, f.
|
hour (noun): hour
|
|
horridus, a, um
|
wild, frightful, rough; unkempt (adjective): horrid, horridly, horrify
|
|
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
|
to encourage, urge (verb): exhort, exhortation
|
|
hospes, hospitis m.
|
host; guest, visitor, stranger (noun): host, hospitable
|
|
hostis, hostis, m.
|
an enemy; pl., the enemy (noun): host, hosticide, hostile
|
|
humanus, a, um
|
human (adjective): human, humanist
|
|
humilis, humile
|
lowly, humble (adjective): humility, humiliate
|
|
humus, humi, f.
|
ground, earth, soil (noun): humble, exhume, posthumous
|
|
iaceo, iacere, iacui
|
to lie, lie prostrate, lie dead (verb): adjacent
|
|
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
|
to throw, hurl (verb): eject
|
|
ianua, ianuae, f.
|
door (noun): janitor
|
|
ibi
|
there (adverb): ibidem
|
|
idem, eadem, idem
|
the same (adjective): identity, identify, identical
|
|
idoneus, a, um
|
suitable, fit, appropriate (adjective): idoneity
|
|
ignis, ignis, m.
|
fire (noun): ignite, ignition
|
|
ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotum + dat.
|
to grant pardon to, forgive (verb): ignoscible (obsolete)
|
|
ille, illa, illud
|
that (adjective): illeism
|
|
immortalis, immortale
|
immortal (adjective): immortal, immortality
|
|
impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditum
|
to impede, hinder, prevent (verb): impede
|
|
imperator, imperatoris, m.
|
general, commander-in-chief (noun): emperator
|
|
imperium, imperii, n.
|
power to command, authority, command, control (noun): empire, emperor
|
|
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatum + dat.
|
to give orders to, command (verb): imperative, emperor
|
|
impius, a, um
|
wicked, impious, irreverent (adjective): impious, impiety
|
|
impleo, implere, implevi, impletum
|
to fill up, satisfy; finish (verb): implement, implete
|
|
in + abl.
|
in, on (preposition): in (cognate)
|
|
in + acc.
|
into, toward; against (preposition): introduce, impose
|
|
incertus, a, um
|
uncertain, doubtful (adjective): uncertain
|
|
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum
|
to begin (verb): inception, incipient
|
|
incola, incolae m.
|
inhabitant (noun): incolary (obsolete)
|
|
incolo, incolere, incolui
|
to live, dwell; to inhabit (verb): incolant (obsolete)
|
|
indignus, a, um
|
unworthy, undeserving, shameful (noun): indignity, indignant
|
|
ineo, inire, inii, initum
|
to go in, enter (verb): inition (rare)
|
|
infelix, infelicis
|
unfortunate, unhappy, wretched (adjective): infelicity
|
|
infero, inferre, intuli, inlatum
|
bring in, import; inflict (verb): infer, inferrance
|
|
infirmus, a, um
|
not strong, weak, feeble (adjective): infirmity
|
|
ingenium, ingenii, n.
|
nature, innate talent (noun): ingenious, ingenuity
|
|
ingens, ingentis
|
huge (adjective): ingent (obsolete)
|
|
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
|
advance, walk; enter, go into; begin (verb): ingress, ingredient, ingressive
|
|
inimicitia, inimicitiae f.
|
unfriendliness, enmity, hostility (noun): enmity, inimicable
|
|
inimicus, a, um
|
enemy, foe (adjective): enemy, inimicable
|
|
initium, initii, n.
|
beginning, commencement (noun): initial, initiation
|
|
iniuria, iniuriae, f.
|
injustice, injury, wrong (noun): injury
|
|
insidiae, insidiarum, f.
|
ambush, plot, treachery (noun): insidiary, insidious
|
|
instituo, instituere, institui, institutum
|
to set up, establish, make, institute; build (verb): institute
|
|
insula, insulae, f.
|
island (noun): isle, insular, insulate
|
|
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum
|
to understand (verb): intelligent
|
|
intendo, intendere, intendi, intentum
|
to hold out; stretch, strain, exert (verb): intend, intensive
|
|
inter + acc.
|
between, among (preposition): intermission, interstate
|
|
interest, interesse, interfuit
|
it concerns, it interests (verb): interest
|
|
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectum
|
to kill, murder (verb): interfection (rare)
|
|
invado, invadere, invasi, invasum
|
enter, attempt; invade (verb): invade, invasion
|
|
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
|
to come upon, find (verb): invent
|
|
invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum
|
to look at with envy, envy, be jealous of (verb): invidious
|
|
invidia, invidiae, f.
|
envy, jealousy, hatred (noun): invidious
|
|
invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatum
|
to invite, summon (verb): invite
|
|
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
|
-self (intensive) (pronoun): ipseity, solipsism
|
|
ira, irae, f.
|
anger, ire (noun): irate, ire
|
|
iratus, a, um
|
angry (adjective): ire, irate
|
|
iter, itineris, n.
|
road, route, journey (noun): itinerary
|
|
iterum
|
again (adverb): iterate
|
|
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
|
to bid, order, command (verb): jussive
|
|
iucundus, a, um
|
pleasant, delightful, agreeable (adjective): jucund (obsolete)
|
|
iudex, iudicis, m.
|
judge, juror (noun): judge, judicial
|
|
iudicium, iudicii, n.
|
judgement, decision, opinion; trial (noun): judgement, judiciary
|
|
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
|
to join (verb): join, junction, yoke (cognate)
|
|
ius, iuris, n.
|
right, justice, law (noun): just, justice, juror
|
|
iussum, iussi n.
|
command, order (noun): jussive
|
|
iustus, a, um
|
just, right (adjective): just, justify
|
|
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum
|
to help (verb): juvate
|
|
labor, labi, lapsus sum
|
slip, slip and fall; slide (verb): lapse, collapse
|
|
labor, laboris, m.
|
work, labor (noun): labor
|
|
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum
|
to labor, be in distress (verb): labor, laborious, labouring
|
|
lacrima, lacrimae, f.
|
tear (noun): lachrymose, lachrymal
|
|
laetus, a, um
|
happy, cheerful (adjective): laetable (obsolete)
|
|
Latinus, a, um
|
Latin (adjective): Latin, latinize
|
|
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
|
to praise (verb): laudatory, laudable, laudify
|
|
laus, laudis, f.
|
praise (noun): laudify
|
|
lector, lectoris, m.
|
reader (noun): lector, lectorate
|
|
lectrix, lectricis, f.
|
reader (female) (noun): lectrice, lectorate
|
|
legatus, legati m.
|
legate, envoy (noun): legate, delegate
|
|
lego, legere, legi, lectum
|
to pick out, choose; read (verb): lectore, legate, collect
|
|
levis, leve
|
light, slight, easy, trivial (adjective): levity, alleve, relieve
|
|
lex, legis, f.
|
law, statute (noun): legislation, legal
|
|
libellus, libelli, m.
|
little book (noun): libel
|
|
liber, libera, liberum
|
free (adjective): liberty, liberate
|
|
liber, libri, m.
|
book (noun): library
|
|
liberalis, liberale
|
relating to a free person, decent, generous (adjective): liberal, liberate
|
|
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
|
to free, liberate (verb): liberate, liberty, liberal
|
|
libertas, libertatis, f.
|
liberty, freedom (noun): liberty, liberal
|
|
libo, libare, libavi, libatum
|
to pour a libation; to pour ritually; to sip (verb): libation
|
|
licet, licere, licuit
|
it is permitted, one may (verb): videlicet, scilicet
|
|
limen, liminis, n.
|
threshold (noun): preliminary, eliminate, sublime
|
|
lingua, linguae, f.
|
tongue; language (noun): language, linguist
|
|
littera, litterae, f.
|
letter (of alphabet) (noun): letter, literature. Literate
|
|
litterae, litterarum, f.
|
letter, literature (noun): literature
|
|
litus, litoris, n.
|
shore, coast (noun): littoral
|
|
loca, locorum, n.
|
places, region (noun): local, locality, localize
|
|
locus, loci, m.
|
place; passage (in literature) (noun): local, locality, localize
|
|
longus, a, um
|
long; a long period of time (adjective): long, longevity, prolongate
|
|
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
|
to say, speak, tell (verb): locution, eloquent
|
|
ludus, ludi, m.
|
game, sport; school (noun): prelude, interlude
|
|
lumen, luminis n.
|
light (noun): luminous
|
|
luna, lunae, f.
|
moon (noun): lunar, lunatic
|
|
lux, lucis, f.
|
light; daylight (noun): Lucifer, lucific
|
|
magister, magistri, m.
|
teacher (male) (noun): master, magisterial, magistricide
|
|
magistra, magistrae, f.
|
teacher (female) (noun): master, magisterial, magistricide
|
|
magnanimus, a, um
|
great-hearted, brave, magnanimous (adjective): magnanimous
|
|
magnus, a, um
|
great, large (adjective): magnate, magnify
|
|
maior, maius
|
greater, older (adjective): major, mayor, majority, majorat
|
|
maiores, maiorum
|
ancestors (noun): majority (as in 'join the majority', to die)
|
|
male
|
badly (adverb): malefact, malpractice, malevolent
|
|
malus, a, um
|
bad, wicked, evil (adjective): malfunction, dismal
|
|
maneo, manere, mansi, mansum
|
to remain, stay (verb): remain, manor, permanent
|
|
manus, manus, f.
|
hand; team, band of soldiers (noun): manual, manuscript, manipulate
|
|
mare, maris, n.
|
sea (noun): marine, maritime
|
|
mater, matris, m.
|
mother (noun): mother (cognate), maternal, maternity
|
|
maximus, a, um
|
greatest (adjective): maximum, maximize
|
|
medica, medicae, f.
|
doctor (noun): medic, medicine, medicate
|
|
medicus, medici, m.
|
doctor (noun): medic, medicine, medicate
|
|
mediocris, mediocre
|
ordinary, moderate, mediocre (adjective): mediocre, mediocrity
|
|
medius, a, um
|
middle (adjective): media, medium, middle, mediate
|
|
melior, melius
|
better (adjective): meliorism, meliorate, ameliorate
|
|
memini, meminisse
|
to remember (verb): memento
|
|
memor, memoris
|
rememgering, mindful (adjective): memoral, memory, remember
|
|
memoria, memoriae, f.
|
memory (noun): memory, memorial
|
|
mens, mentis, f.
|
mind, thought; intention (noun): mental, mentality
|
|
mensa, mensae, f.
|
table (noun): mensa (ecclesiastic), commensal
|
|
merus, a, um
|
pure, undiluted (adjective): mere
|
|
meta, metae, f.
|
turning post, goal (noun): mete
|
|
metus, metus, m.
|
fear, anxiety (noun): meticulous
|
|
meus, a, um
|
my (adjective): my (cognate)
|
|
miles, militis, m.
|
soldier (noun): military, militia, militant
|
|
mille, milia
|
thousand (adjective): millenium, millepede
|
|
minimus, a, um
|
smallest, least (adjective): minimum, minimize
|
|
minor, minus
|
smaller, less (adjective): minor, minority
|
|
minuo, minuere, minui, minutum
|
to lessen, diminish (verb): minute, diminish, minution
|
|
mirabilis, mirabile
|
amazing, wondrous, remarkable (adjective): mirabilia, marvel
|
|
miror, mirari, miratus sum
|
to marvel at, admire, wonder (verb): mirror, admire, miracle
|
|
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum
|
to mix (verb): miscellaneous, mix, promiscuous
|
|
miser, misera, miserum
|
miserable, wretched (adjective): miser, miserable, misery
|
|
misereor, misereri, miseritus sum
|
to pity, feel sorry for; view with compassion (verb): misery, commiserate
|
|
miseret, miserere, miserit
|
it distresses/grieves me (verb): misery, commiserate
|
|
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
|
to send (verb): mission, transmit
|
|
modus, modi, m.
|
measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode (noun): mode, modal, accommodate
|
|
moenia, moenium, n.
|
city walls, ramparts (noun): munition, munite (obsolete)
|
|
molior, moliri, molitus sum
|
to work at, build, undertake, plan (verb): molition, amolition (obsolete)
|
|
mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitum
|
to soften; make calm (verb): mollient, molliable (obsolete)
|
|
moneo, monere, monui, monitum
|
to warn, advise (verb): admonish, monitor
|
|
mons, montis, m.
|
mountain (noun): mountain, mountiform
|
|
monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratum
|
to show; point out, reveal; advise, teach (verb): monster, monstrate, demonstrate
|
|
monumentum, monumenti, n.
|
monument (noun): monument, monumental
|
|
mora, morae, f.
|
delay (noun): moratory
|
|
morbus, morbi, m.
|
disease, illness (noun): morbid
|
|
morior, mori, mortuus sum
|
to die (verb): morient, commorient
|
|
moror, morari, moratus sum
|
to delay; stay, stay behind; devote attention to (verb): demur, immoration (obsolete)
|
|
mors, mortis, f.
|
death (noun): mortal, mortify, mortician
|
|
mortalis, mortale
|
mortal (adjective): mortal, mortality
|
|
mortuus, a, um
|
dead (adjective): mortal
|
|
mos, moris, m.
|
habit, custom, manner; pl., character (noun): moral
|
|
moveo, movere, movi, motum
|
to move; affect (verb): move, motion, motive, motivation
|
|
mulier, mulieris, f.
|
woman (noun): mulierous
|
|
multum
|
much (adverb): multi-purpose
|
|
multus, a, um
|
much, many (adjective): multeity, multiplex
|
|
mundus, mundi, m.
|
world, universe (noun): mundane
|
|
munio, munire, munivi, munitum
|
to fortify; strengthen; protect, defend; build (verb): munition, munify
|
|
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
|
to change, alter, exchange (verb): mutate
|
|
narro, narrare, narravi, narratum
|
to tell, report; narrate (verb): narrator, narrative
|
|
nascor, nasci, natus sum
|
to be born; spring forth, arise (verb): nation, renascent, enascent
|
|
nasus, nasi, m.
|
nose (noun): nose (cognate), nasal
|
|
nata, natae, f.
|
daughter (noun): native
|
|
natura, naturae, f.
|
nature (noun): nature, natural
|
|
natus, nati m.
|
son, child (noun): innate
|
|
nauta, nautae, m.
|
sailor (noun): nautical
|
|
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum
|
to sail (verb): navigate
|
|
navis, navis, f.
|
ship, boat (noun): navigation, naval, navy
|
|
ne
|
not; in order that…not, that…not; lest (conjunction): not (cognate)
|
|
necesse
|
necessary, inevitable (adjective): necessary, necessitude
|
|
neco, necare, necavi, necatum
|
to murder, kill (verb): enecate (obsolete)
|
|
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
|
to neglect (verb): neglect
|
|
nego, negare, negavi, negatum
|
to deny, say not (verb): negate, negative
|
|
nemus, nemoris n.
|
wood, forest (noun): nemoral
|
|
nepos, nepotis, m.
|
grandson, descendant (noun): nepotism
|
|
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitum
|
not to know, be ignorant (verb): nescient
|
|
neuter, neutra, neutrum
|
neither (adjective): neutral, neutralize
|
|
nihil
|
nothing (noun): annihilate, nihilism, nil
|
|
nihilum, nihili n.
|
nothing (noun): nihilism, annihilate
|
|
nimis
|
too, too much (adverb): nimiety
|
|
nimium
|
too, too much (adverb): nimiety
|
|
nisi
|
if … not; unless (conjunction): nisi (law)
|
|
noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitum + dat.
|
to do harm to, harm, injure (verb): nocuous, nocent, innocent
|
|
nolo, nolle, nolui
|
to not…wish, be unwilling (verb): nolens volens, nolition (obsolete)
|
|
nomen, nominis, n.
|
name (noun): nominate, name, nominal
|
|
nosco, noscere
|
to get to know; learn, find out; recognize (verb): know (cognate), noscible, notion
|
|
noster, nostra, nostrum
|
our (adjective): nostratic, paternoster
|
|
notus, a, um
|
well known, familiar; esteemed (adjective): notable, noted
|
|
novus, a, um
|
new; last (adjective): new (cognate), novice, novel, renovate
|
|
nox, noctis, f.
|
night (noun): equinox, nocturnal, night (cognate)
|
|
noxa, noxae f.
|
harm, injury (noun): noxious, obnoxious, noxal
|
|
nubes, nubis, f.
|
cloud (noun): nubia, nubiferous
|
|
nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptum
|
to cover, veil; to be married to, marry (+ dat.) (verb): nubile, nuptial
|
|
nullus, a, um
|
no, none (adjective): nullify
|
|
numen, numinis n.
|
divinity, divine will (noun): numen, numinal (rare)
|
|
numerus, numeri, m.
|
number (noun): numerical, numerate
|
|
nunc
|
now (adverb): now (cognate)
|
|
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatum
|
to announce, report, relate (verb): nunciation (obsolete), announce
|
|
nutrix, nutricis f.
|
nurse (noun): nutrice (rare), nutritious
|
|
ob
|
(with Acc.) on account of, for the sake of, for (preposition): obtain, obtest
|
|
obeo, obire, obii, obitum
|
to go up against, meet; die (verb): obituary
|
|
obitus, obitus m
|
downfall, death, setting (of the sun) (noun): obituary
|
|
oblecto, oblectare, oblectavi, oblectatum
|
to please, amuse, delight; pass time pleasantly (verb): oblectate (rare)
|
|
obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum
|
to forget (verb): oblivion
|
|
obsto, obstare, obstiti, obstatum
|
to oppose, hinder (verb): obstant, obstacle
|
|
occasio, occasionis, f.
|
occasion, opportunity (noun): occasion, occasional
|
|
occido, occidere, occidi, occasum
|
to fall down; die; set (verb): occidental
|
|
occulte
|
secretly (adverb): occult, occultism
|
|
oculus, oculi, m.
|
eye (noun): ocular
|
|
odi, odisse, osurum
|
to hate (verb): odious
|
|
odium, odii, n.
|
hatred (noun): odium, odious
|
|
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatum
|
to offer (verb): offer, offertory
|
|
officium, officii, n.
|
duty, service (noun): office, officer, officiate
|
|
omnis, omne
|
every, all (adjective): omnipresence, omnibus
|
|
opinio, opinionis f.
|
opinion (noun): opinion, opinionated
|
|
opinor, opinari, opinatus sum
|
to suppose (verb): opinion, opinionated
|
|
oportet, oportere, oportuit
|
it is proper, right, necessary (verb): opportune
|
|
oppidum, oppidi n.
|
town (noun): oppidan
|
|
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressum
|
to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check (verb): oppress
|
|
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatum
|
to fight against, attack, assault, assail (verb): oppugn, oppugnant
|
|
ops, opis, f.
|
help, aid; pl., resources, power, wealth (noun): opulence, copious
|
|
optimus, a, um
|
best (adjective): optimal, optimism
|
|
opto, optare, optavi, optatum
|
to choose, select; wish, desire; (verb): opt, option
|
|
opus, operis, n.
|
work, task; deed, accomplishment (noun): opus, operary, operation
|
|
oratio, orationis, f.
|
speech (noun): oration, orator
|
|
orator, oratoris, m.
|
orator, speaker (noun): orator, oratory, oration
|
|
orbis, orbis n.
|
circle, territory; region (noun): orb, orbit
|
|
orior, oriri, ortus sum
|
to rise, arise; spring from, appear (verb): origin, exort (obsolete)
|
|
orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatum
|
to equip, furnish, adorn (verb): orn (obsolete), ornate
|
|
oro, orare, oravi, oratum
|
to speak, plead; beg, beseech, entreat (verb): oration, perorate, oratory
|
|
ortus, ortus m.
|
rise, origin; birth; source (noun): ortive (obsolete)
|
|
os, oris, n.
|
mouth (noun): oral
|
|
osculum, osculi, n.
|
kiss (noun): osculate, osculatory
|
|
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentum
|
to exhibit, show, display (verb): ostend (obsolete), ostentatious, ostensible
|
|
otium, otii, n.
|
leisure, peace (noun): otious
|
|
paene
|
almost (adverb): peninsula, penultuma
|
|
paenitet, paenitere, paenituit
|
it displeases, makes angry, makes sorry (verb): penitent
|
|
par, paris
|
equal, like (adjective): par, parity
|
|
parens, parentis, m./f.
|
parent (noun): parent, parental
|
|
paro, parare, paravi, paratum
|
to prepare, provide, get, obtain (verb): prepare
|
|
pars, partis, f.
|
part, share; direction (noun): part, partial, party
|
|
parvus, a, um
|
small, little (adjective): parvule
|
|
patefacio, patefacere, patefeci, patefactum
|
to make open, open; disclose, expose (verb): patefaction (obsolete)
|
|
pateo, patere, patui
|
to be open, lie open, be accessible, be evident (verb): patent, patulous
|
|
pater, patris, m.
|
father (noun): father (cognate), patricide, paternal
|
|
patientia, patientiae, f.
|
suffering; patience, endurance (noun): patience, patient
|
|
patior, pati, passus sum
|
to suffer, endure, permit (verb): patience, patient, pass
|
|
patria, patriae, f.
|
fatherland, country (noun): patriot
|
|
pauci, ae, a
|
few (adjective): paucity
|
|
paulus, a, um
|
small, little (adjective): Paul
|
|
pauper, pauperis
|
poor (adjective): pauper, poor, poverty
|
|
paupertas, paupertatis, f.
|
poverty, humble circumstances (noun): pauper, poverty
|
|
pax, pacis, f.
|
peace (noun): peace, pacifist, pacable
|
|
pectus, pectoris, n.
|
breast, heart (noun): pectoral
|
|
pecunia, pecuniae, f.
|
money (noun): pecuniary, pecunial
|
|
peior, peius
|
worse (adjective): impair, pejorative
|
|
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum
|
to strike, push, drive out, banish (verb): pulse, repell, expell
|
|
per + acc.
|
through (preposition): pervade, perplex
|
|
peregrinor, peregrinari, peregrinatus sum
|
to travel abroad, wander (verb): peregrinate, peregrination
|
|
pereo, perire, perii, peritum
|
to pass away, be destroyed, perish (verb): perish
|
|
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectum
|
to finish; execute; bring about, accomplish (verb): perfect, perfection, perficient (rare)
|
|
periculum, periculi, n.
|
danger (noun): peril
|
|
pernocto, pernoctare, pernoctavi, pernoctatum
|
to spend the night (verb): pernoctate, pernoctation, pernoctalian
|
|
perpetuus, a, um
|
eternal, perpetual, continuous (adjective): perpetual, perpetuate, perpetuiuty
|
|
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum + dat.
|
to make sweet to, persuade (verb): persuade
|
|
pes, pedis, m.
|
foot (noun): pedicure, pedestrian, biped
|
|
pessimus, a, um
|
worst (adjective): pessimism
|
|
peto, petere, petivi, petitum
|
to seek, aim at, beg, beseech (verb): petition, petitive, petulant
|
|
philosophia, philosophiae, f.
|
philosophy (noun): philosophy
|
|
philosophus, philosophi, m.
|
philosopher (noun): philospher, philosophy
|
|
piger, pigra, pigrum
|
lazy, slow (adjective): pigritious (obsolete)
|
|
pius, a, um
|
loyal, dutiful pious (adjective): pious, piety
|
|
placeo, placere, placui, placitum + dat.
|
to be pleasing to, please (verb): please, placid, pleasure
|
|
plebs, plebis, f.
|
the common people, populace, plebeians (noun): plebs, plebe, plebeian, plebiscitum
|
|
plenus, a, um
|
full (adjective): plenitude, complete
|
|
plurimum
|
most, very much (adverb): plural, plurality
|
|
plurimus, a, um
|
most (adjective): plural
|
|
plus, pluris
|
more (adjective): plus, plural
|
|
poena, poenae, f.
|
penalty, punishment (noun): penal, penalty
|
|
poeta, poetae, m.
|
poet (noun): poet, poetry
|
|
polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum
|
promise (verb): pollicitate (obsolete), policy
|
|
pono, ponere, posui, positum
|
to put, place, set (verb): pose, postpone, preposition
|
|
populus, populi, m.
|
people (noun): popular, populate
|
|
porta, portae, f.
|
gate, entrance, door (noun): port
|
|
porto, portare, portavi, portatum
|
to carry, bring (verb): portable, porter
|
|
possum, posse, potui
|
to be able, can, have power (verb): posse, potence
|
|
post + acc.
|
after, behind (preposition): postmodern
|
|
potens, potentis
|
powerful, able, strong (adjective): potentate, potential
|
|
prae + abl.
|
in front of, before (preposition): preeminent, premature
|
|
praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitum
|
to offer, provide (verb): prebition
|
|
praefero, praeferre, praetuli, praelatum
|
to carry in front of; offer; give preference to (verb): prefer
|
|
praeficio, praeficere, praefeci, praefectus
|
to put in charge (verb): prefect, prefecture
|
|
praemium, praemii, n.
|
reward (noun): premium, premiate (rare)
|
|
praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitum
|
to excel; show, offer, supply, furnish (verb): prestation
|
|
praesum, praeesse, praefui
|
be in charge, be present (verb): to be present
|
|
praeter + acc.
|
besides, except (preposition): preternatural, preterea
|
|
precor, precari, precatus sum
|
beg, wish, pray (verb): prayer imprecate, precarious, precatory
|
|
premo, premere, pressi, pressum
|
to press, press hard, pursue (verb): press, pressure, compression
|
|
pretium, pretii n.
|
price, value (noun): price, precious
|
|
primo
|
at first, at the beginning (adverb): primary, prime
|
|
primum
|
at first, in the first place (adverb): primary, prime
|
|
primus, a, um
|
first (adjective): prime, primordial
|
|
princeps, principis
|
chief, foremost (adjective): prince, principal
|
|
princeps, principis, m.
|
leader, chief, emperor (noun): prince, principal
|
|
principium, principii, n.
|
beginning (noun): principle
|
|
prior, prius
|
former (adjective): prior, priority
|
|
pristinus, a, um
|
ancient; former, previous (adjective): pristine
|
|
pro + abl.
|
in front of, before, instead of, on behalf of (preposition): provisional, prorated
|
|
probitas, probitatis, f.
|
uprightness, honesty (noun): provbity
|
|
probo, probare, probavi, probatum
|
to test; approve; recommend (verb): probe, prove, approbate
|
|
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum
|
to set out, start (verb): profection (rare), profectitious
|
|
progredior, progredi, progressus sum
|
to go, come forth, go forward, march forward (verb): progress, progression
|
|
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
|
to prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit (verb): prohibit, prohibition
|
|
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissum
|
to send forth; promise (verb): promise
|
|
pronuntio, pronuntiare, pronuntiavi, pronuntiatum
|
to pronounce, announce, proclaim (verb): pronounce
|
|
propter + acc.
|
on account of, because (preposition): propternuptial
|
|
prosum, prodesse, profui
|
to be useful, benefit, (with Dat.) (verb): product
|
|
provincia, provinciae
|
province (noun): province, provincial
|
|
proximus, a, um
|
nearest, next (adjective): proximity
|
|
publicus, a, um
|
public (adjective): public, publicize
|
|
pudet, pudere, puduit, puditus est
|
it shames, make ashamed (verb): pudent, impudent
|
|
pudicus, a, um
|
modest, chaste (adjective): pudicity
|
|
puella, puellae, f.
|
girl (noun): puellarity
|
|
puer, pueri, m.
|
boy; pl., children (noun): puerile
|
|
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum
|
to fight (verb): pugnatory, oppugn, repugn
|
|
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
|
beautiful, handsome (adjective): pulcherify, pulcheritude
|
|
puto, putare, putavi, putatum
|
to reckon, suppose, suppose, think, imagine (verb): putative, impute, dispute
|
|
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum
|
to seek, look for, strive for, ask, inquire (verb): quest, question, inquire
|
|
qualis, quale
|
what kind of (adjective): quality, qualify
|
|
quam
|
how (adverb): plusquamperfect
|
|
quantus, a, um
|
how large, how great, how much (adjective): quantity, quantify
|
|
quare
|
wherefore, why, because of which (adverb): quary (obsolete)
|
|
quasi
|
as if, as it were (adverb): quasi
|
|
-que
|
and (enclitic): "filioque (""and from the Son"")"
|
|
queror, queri, questus sum
|
to complain, lament (verb): query, quarrel, querimony
|
|
qui, quae, quod
|
who, which, what, that (pronoun): quoddity, sine qua non, quib
|
|
qui? quae? quod?
|
what? which? what kind? (adjective): quiddity, quoddity
|
|
quid
|
what? (pronoun): quiddity
|
|
quidam, quaedam, quiddam
|
a certain one, thing;someone, something (pronoun): forensic
|
|
quinque
|
five (adjective): quintuplets
|
|
quis, quid (indef.)
|
anyone, anything, someone, something (pronoun): quiddity
|
|
quis? quid?
|
who? what? (pronoun): quiddity
|
|
quoad
|
as long as, as far as (conjunction): quoad, quoad hoc (to this extent)
|
|
quot
|
how many, as many as (adjective): quota, quotient, quotiety
|
|
radius, radii m.
|
ray, rod (noun): radio, radiant, radial
|
|
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
|
to seize, snatch, carry away (verb): rape, rapture
|
|
ratio, rationis, f.
|
reckoning, account, reason, judgment, manner (noun): rational
|
|
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptum
|
to take back, regain, admit, receive (verb): receipt, reception, receptor
|
|
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum
|
to recite (verb): recite. Recital
|
|
recognosco, recognoscere, recognovi, recognitum
|
to recognize, recollect (verb): recognize, recognition
|
|
recreo, recreare, recreavi, recreatum
|
to restore, revive; refresh, cheer (verb): recreate, recreation
|
|
recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatum
|
to refuse (verb): recuse, recusation, irrecusable
|
|
redeo, redire, redii, reditum
|
to go back, return (verb): redient (rare), redition (rare)
|
|
refero, referre, rettuli, relatum
|
to carry back, bring back; repeat, answer (verb): refer, refery
|
|
regina, reginae, f.
|
queen (noun): reginist (obsolete)
|
|
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
|
to rule, guide, direct (verb): reign, region, regent
|
|
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum
|
to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert (verb): relinquish, relict, derelict
|
|
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum
|
to remain, stay (verb): remain, permanent
|
|
remedium, remedii, n.
|
cure, remedy (noun): remedy
|
|
remissio, remissionis, f.
|
letting go, release; relaxation (noun): remission, remit, remittance
|
|
removeo, removere, removi, remotum
|
move back; put away; withdraw; remove (verb): remove
|
|
reperio, reperire, repperi, repertum
|
to find, discover, learn, get (verb): reperible, repertorium
|
|
requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietum
|
to rest (verb): requiescence, requiesce (rare)
|
|
requiro, requirere, requisivi, requisitum
|
to seek, ask for, miss, need, require (verb): require, requirement
|
|
res publica, rei publicae, f.
|
state, commonwealth, republic (noun): republic, republican
|
|
res, rei, f.
|
thing, matter, business, affair (noun): real, rebus, republic
|
|
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
|
to answer (verb): respond
|
|
retego, retegere, retexi, retectum
|
to uncover, reveal (verb): retection (obsolete)
|
|
reverto, revertere, reverti, reversum
|
to turn back (verb): revert
|
|
rex, regis, m.
|
king (noun): regicide, regal
|
|
rideo, ridere, risi, risum
|
to laugh, laugh at (verb): ridicule, risible, deride
|
|
ridiculus, a, um
|
laughable, ridiculous (adjective): ridiculous, ridicule
|
|
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatum
|
to ask (verb): rogation, interrogate, prerogatory
|
|
Romanus, a, um
|
Roman (adjective): romanize, romance (languages)
|
|
ruina, ruinae f.
|
ruin, destruction (noun): ruin
|
|
rumor, rumoris, m.
|
rumor, gossip (noun): rumor
|
|
ruo, ruere, rui, rutus
|
to fall, rush (verb): ruin
|
|
rus, ruris, n.
|
the country, countryside (noun): rustic, rural
|
|
rusticor, rusticari, rusticatus sum
|
to live in the country (verb): rusticate, rural
|
|
sacerdos, sacerdotis, m.
|
priest (noun): sacerdotal, sacerdocy
|
|
saevus, a, um
|
cruel (adjective): savage
|
|
sal, salis, m.
|
salt; wit (noun): salt (cognate)
|
|
salus, salutis, f.
|
health, safety; greeting (noun): salute, salutary
|
|
salveo, salvere
|
to be well (verb): salutary, safe, salubrity, salutation
|
|
salvus, a, um
|
safe, sound (adjective): salvation, safe
|
|
sanus, a, um
|
sound, healthy, sane (adjective): sane, sanity
|
|
sapiens, sapientis
|
wise, judicious (adjective): sapience, sapiential
|
|
sapiens, sapientis, m.
|
wise man, philosopher (noun): sapient
|
|
sapientia, sapientiae, f.
|
wisdom (noun): sapience, sapientipotent
|
|
sapio, sapere, sapui
|
to have good taste; have good sense, be wise (verb): sapid, sapient
|
|
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum
|
to satisfy, sate (verb): satiate, insatiable
|
|
satis
|
enough, sufficient (adjective): satisfaction, saturate
|
|
sator, satoris, m.
|
sower, planter; begetter, father; founder (noun): satorious (obsolete)
|
|
satura, saturae, f.
|
satire (noun): satire, satirical
|
|
saxum, saxi, n.
|
rock, stone (noun): saxifrage, saxous (obsolete)
|
|
scelus, sceleris, n.
|
evil deed, crime (noun): scelerate, scelerous (obsolete)
|
|
scientia, scientiae, f.
|
knowledge (noun): science
|
|
scio, scire, scivi, scitum
|
to know (verb): science, conscience
|
|
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
|
to write (verb): scribe, postscriptum, scriptorium
|
|
scriptor, scriptoris, m.
|
writer (noun): scriptorium
|
|
secundus, a, um
|
second; favorable (adjective): second,
|
|
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
|
to sit (verb): sit (cognate), sedan, sediment
|
|
semel
|
once, a single time (adverb): semelparity (biology)
|
|
semper
|
always (adverb): sempiternal, sempervirent
|
|
senectus, senectutis, f.
|
old age (noun): senectitude
|
|
senex, senis, m.
|
old (man) (adjective): senectitude, senile
|
|
sensus, sensus, m.
|
sense, feeling (noun): sense, sensual
|
|
sententia, sententiae, f.
|
feeling, thought; opinion; sentence (noun): sentence, sentimental
|
|
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
|
to feel, perceive, think (verb): sensation, sense, sensory
|
|
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
|
to follow (verb): sequence, prosecute
|
|
sereno, serenare, serenavi, serenatum
|
to make clear, brighten; cheer up, soothe (verb): serenate (obsolete), serene
|
|
serva, servae, f.
|
slave (female) (noun): serve, service
|
|
servio, servire, servivi, servitum + dat.
|
to be a slave to, serve (verb): serve, servant
|
|
servitus, servitutis, f.
|
slavery, servitude (noun): servitude, serve
|
|
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
|
to preserve, keep, save (verb): serve, servant, servile, servitude
|
|
servus, servi, m.
|
slave (male) (noun): serve, service
|
|
sidus, sideris, n.
|
constellation, star (noun): sideral, siderous (obsolete)
|
|
signum, signi, n.
|
sign, signal, seal, indication (noun): sign, signature
|
|
similis, simile
|
similar, resembling (adjective): similar, simile, assimilate
|
|
sine
|
without (preposition): "sincere (""without wax""), sine qua non (""indispensable"")"
|
|
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
|
left, left-hand (adjective): sinister, sinistrous
|
|
socius, socii m.
|
associate, companion; ally (noun): social, society
|
|
sol, solis, m.
|
sun (noun): solar, solstice
|
|
solacium, solacii, n.
|
comfort, relief (noun): solace
|
|
soleo, solere, solitus sum
|
to be accustomed (verb): insolent, obsolesce
|
|
sollers, sollertis m.
|
skilled, expert (noun): solert (obsolete)
|
|
solus, a, um
|
alone, only (adjective): sole, solitude
|
|
somnus, somni, m.
|
sleep, dream (noun): insomnia, somnambulism
|
|
soror, sororis, f.
|
sister (noun): sorority, sister (cognate)
|
|
sors, sortis f.
|
lot, destiny (noun): sort, sorcery, sortilege (rare)
|
|
spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsum
|
to scatter, strew, sprinkle (verb): spare, sparse
|
|
species, speciei f.
|
appearance (noun): species, conspicuous
|
|
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatum
|
to look at, see (verb): spectator, spectacle
|
|
speculum, speculi, n.
|
mirror (noun): speculum, specular
|
|
spero, sperare, speravi, speratum
|
to hope for, hope (verb): despair
|
|
spiritus, spiritus, m.
|
breath, spirit, soul (noun): spirit, aspiration, spiritual
|
|
statua, statuae f.
|
statue (noun): statue
|
|
stella, stellae, f.
|
star, planet (noun): stellar, constellation
|
|
sto, stare, steti, statum
|
to stand, stand still (verb): stand, stance, state
|
|
studeo, studere, studui + dat.
|
to direct one's zeal to, be eager for, study (verb): study, storious, student
|
|
studium, studii, n.
|
eagerness, zeal, pursuit (noun): student, studious
|
|
stultus, a, um
|
foolish (adjective): stultitious, stolid
|
|
suavis, suave
|
sweet (adjective): suave
|
|
sub + abl.
|
under, up under (preposition): submarine, subnormal
|
|
sub + acc.
|
under, up under, close to (preposition): submarine, subnormal
|
|
subito
|
suddenly (adverb): subite (obsolete)
|
|
sublimis, sublime
|
elevated, lofty; heroic, noble (adjective): sublime, sublimity
|
|
subrideo, subridere, subrisi, subrisum
|
to smile down upon (verb): subride (obsolete), subrision (rare)
|
|
sui, sibi, se, se
|
-self (reflexive) (pronoun): suicide
|
|
sum, esse, fui, futurum
|
to be (verb): essence
|
|
summus, a, um
|
highest (adjective): sum, summit
|
|
superbus, a, um
|
proud, arrogant, overbearing, haughty (adjective): superb, superbity
|
|
superior, superius
|
higher; the gods above (adjective): superior, super
|
|
supero, superare, superavi, superatum
|
to be above, surpass; overcome, conquer (verb): super
|
|
supersum, superesse, superfui
|
to be left over; survive (verb): superessive (Grammar)
|
|
superus, a, um
|
above, upper (adjective): superior, super
|
|
supremus, a, um
|
highest, upper, last (adjective): supreme, supremity
|
|
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum
|
to get up, arise (verb): surge, insurge
|
|
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptum
|
to undertake; support (verb): susception, susceptive
|
|
suspendo, suspendere, suspendi, suspensum
|
to hang up, suspend; interrupt (verb): suspend, suspension
|
|
sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentum
|
to support; check; put off; sustain (verb): sustain, sustainable
|
|
suus, a, um
|
his, her, its, their (own) (adjective): suicide
|
|
Syracusae, Syracusarum, f.
|
Syracuse (noun): Syracuse
|
|
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitum
|
to be silent, leave unmentioned (verb): tacent, tacid, conticent
|
|
talis, tale
|
such, of such a sort (adjective): tally, retaliate
|
|
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum
|
to touch (verb): tangible, tango, tactile
|
|
tantum
|
only, so much (adverb): plurale tantum (grammar)
|
|
tantus, a, um
|
so large, so great, of such a size (adjective): tantamount
|
|
tantus..quantus
|
just as much…as (adjective): tantamount
|
|
te
|
you (pronoun): thee (cognate)
|
|
tego, tegere, texi, tectum
|
to cover, defend; hide (verb): protect, protection, protectorate
|
|
tempestas, tempestatis, f.
|
period of time, season; weather; storm (noun): tempest, tempestuous
|
|
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum
|
to test, try; urge (verb): tempt, temptation
|
|
tempus, temporis, n.
|
time (noun): temporary, tense
|
|
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
|
to hold, keep, possess (verb): tenent, obtain, contain, maintain
|
|
tergum, tergi n.
|
back (noun): tergant (rare)
|
|
terra, terrae, f.
|
earth, land (noun): terral, terrene, territory
|
|
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
|
to terrify (verb): terrify, terrible, deter
|
|
timeo, timere, timui
|
to fear (verb): timid, intimidate
|
|
timor, timoris, m.
|
fear (noun): timorous
|
|
tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratum
|
to bear, endure (verb): tolerate, tolerance
|
|
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
|
to raise, lift up; take away, remove, destroy (verb): extoll
|
|
tot
|
so many (adjective): totient, total
|
|
totus, a, um
|
whole, entire (adjective): total
|
|
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditum
|
to give over, surrender; hand down, transmit,teach (verb): trade, traitor
|
|
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
|
to draw, drag, derive (verb): tractor, traction, trace
|
|
trans + acc.
|
across (preposition): trans-Atlantic, transgress
|
|
transeo, transire, transii, transitum
|
to go across, cross; pass over, ignore (verb): transition, transit
|
|
transitus, transitus, m.
|
passing over, transit, transition (noun): transition, transit
|
|
tres, tria
|
three (adjective): three (cognate), tri-county, trinity
|
|
tristis, triste
|
sad, sorrowful; joyless, grim, severe (adjective): tristesse
|
|
Troia, Troiae, f.
|
Troy (noun): Troy, Trojan
|
|
tu, tui
|
you (pronoun): thou (cognate)
|
|
turba, turbae, f.
|
mob, crowd, disturbance (noun): turbulent, disturb
|
|
turpis, turpe
|
ugly, shameful, base, disgraceful (adjective): turpitude
|
|
tuus, a, um
|
your (adjective): thou, thine (cognate)
|
|
tyrannus, tyranni, m.
|
tyrant (noun): tyrant, tyrannical
|
|
ubi
|
when, where, where? (conjunction): ubiquitous
|
|
ullus, a, um
|
any (adjective): nullify
|
|
ultimus, a, um
|
farthest, extreme; last (adjective): ultimatum
|
|
ultra
|
on the other side, beyond (adverb): ultrasonic, ultramarine
|
|
ultra + acc.
|
on the other side, beyond (preposition): ultrasonic, ultramarine
|
|
unda, undae f.
|
wave (noun): undate, undulate
|
|
unus, a, um
|
one, single, alone (adjective): unity, unite, unanimous
|
|
urbanus, a, um
|
of the city, urban, urbane (adjective): urbane, urban
|
|
urbs, urbis, f.
|
city; City of Rome (noun): urban, suburb
|
|
urna, urnae f.
|
urn (noun): urn
|
|
usus, usus m.
|
use, advantage, enjojment (noun): use, usable
|
|
uter, utra, utrum
|
either, which (of two) (adjective): neuter
|
|
utilis, utile
|
useful, advantageous (adjective): utility, utilize
|
|
utor, uti, usus sum + abl.
|
to use; enjoy, experience (verb): use, utile
|
|
uxor, uxoris, f.
|
wife (noun): uxorious, uxoricide
|
|
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum
|
to be strong; have power; be well (verb): valeology, valid
|
|
validus, a, um
|
strong, healthy (adjective): valid, validity, invalid
|
|
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditum
|
to sell (verb): vendor, vending
|
|
venia, veniae f.
|
favor, kindness (noun): venial, veniable
|
|
venio, venire, veni, ventum
|
to come (verb): advent, convent, convene
|
|
ventus, venti, m.
|
wind (noun): wind (cognate), ventose
|
|
verbum, verbi, n.
|
word (noun): verb, verbose, verbal
|
|
vereor, vereri, veritus sum
|
to show reverence for, respect (verb): verecund, revere
|
|
veritas, veritatis, f.
|
truth (noun): verity, verify
|
|
vero
|
but; in truth, indeed, to be sure, however (adverb): verify, verity
|
|
versus, versus, m.
|
verse (noun): verse, versification
|
|
verto, vertere, verti, versum
|
to turn, change (verb): verse, vertex, avert
|
|
verus, a, um
|
true, real; proper (adjective): verity, verify
|
|
vesper, vesperis, m.
|
evening; evening star (noun): vespers
|
|
vetus, veteris
|
old (adjective): veterate, veteran
|
|
via, viae, f.
|
way, road, street (noun): via, obvious, viaduct
|
|
vicina, vicinae, f.
|
neighbor (noun): vicinity, vicinate (obsolete)
|
|
vicinus, vicini, m.
|
neighbor (noun): vicinity
|
|
victoria, victoriae, f.
|
victory (noun): victory, victorious
|
|
video, videre, vidi, visum
|
to see (verb): video, vision
|
|
videor, videri, visus sum
|
to be seen, seem (verb): video, vision, visual
|
|
vigor, vigoris m.
|
liveliness, vigor, activity (noun): vigor, vigorous
|
|
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
|
to conquer (verb): victor, invincible, vanquish
|
|
vinum, vini, n.
|
wine (noun): wine (cognate), vinous
|
|
violo, violare, violavi, violatum
|
to violate, dishonor; outrage (verb): violate, violent
|
|
vir, viri, m.
|
man (noun): virile, virility
|
|
virgo, virginis, f.
|
maiden, virgin (noun): virgin, virginity
|
|
virtus, virtutis, f.
|
manliness, courage, excellence, virtue (noun): virtue, virtuous
|
|
vis, vis, f.
|
force (noun): virial
|
|
vita, vitae, f.
|
life (noun): vital
|
|
vitium, vitii, n.
|
fault, crime; vice (noun): vice, vicious
|
|
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum
|
to avoid, shun (verb): evite (obsolete), inevitable
|
|
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
|
to live (verb): survive, vivid, revive
|
|
vivus, a, um
|
alive, living (adjective): vivisection, quick (cognate)
|
|
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
|
to call (verb): vocation
|
|
volo, velle, volui
|
to wish, want, be willing, will (verb): benevolent, malevolent, voluntary
|
|
voluptas, voluptatis, f.
|
pleasure (noun): voluptuous
|
|
vox, vocis, f.
|
voice, word (noun): voice, vocal
|
|
vulgus, vulgi, m.
|
the common people, mob, rabble (noun): vulgar, vulgate
|
|
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratum
|
to wound, harm, distress (verb): vulnerate, vulneration, vulnerable
|
|
vulnus, vulneris, n.
|
wound (noun): vulnerable, vulnerose
|
|
vultus, vultus, m.
|
countenance, face (noun): vultuosous (obsolete), invultation (rare)
|