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30 Cards in this Set

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יְהוָה

"Yahweh"/ the most personal/covenantal name of God


*also called the tetragrammaton (greek for 4 consonants) but uses vowels from "adonai" for respectful purposes....leading people to say "jehovah", an artificial word


*in Jewish tradition this name is so holy to pronounce you say "adonai" instead or "hashem" (the name)


*written as LORD in english translations


*name by which God reveals himself in Exodus 3 & 6, Deut. 6:4

אֱלֹהִים

"elohim"


*broader, creation name of God. Technically is a plural noun


*considered the "plural of majesty" as the word technically is a masculine plural noun as reference to the one true God of Israel. Depending on the context could even mean the false gods of Israel but this is not common


*Gen. 1:2-3 ESV

אֲדֹנָי

"Adonai"


*"Lord" or "master", generic term firstly (can be "Lord" or "lord")


*Deuteronomy 10:16-17 ESV





בְּרִית

"berit" or covenant


*Gen. 6:18 ESV


*noun


*covenants in ancient times were not just made by God but by people too

יָשַׁע

"yasha"/ to save


*psalm 80:3 ESV


*when God does the saving it is a deep and restorative salvation

אֶרֶץ

*"eretz"/ earth or land


*segholate noun (two continuous seghols in the noun)


*Psalm 8:9 ESV

אֲדָמָה

"adamah"/ ground, land


*Gen. 2:7 ESV


*feminine expression of "adam"

אִישׁ

"Ish"/ man


*Gen. 2:23 ESV

אִישָׁה

"Ishah"/ woman


*Gen. 2:23 ESV

חַטָּאת

"chattat"/ sin


Gen. 4:5-7 ESV

סְגֻּלָּה

"segoulah"/ treasured posession


*Exodus 19:5-6 ESV

מִשְׁפָּט

"mishpat"/ judgment, Law, or Precept


generally the written word of God


psalm 119:120 ESV

אָו

"Av"/ father


Gen. 2:24-25 ESV

אֵם

"em"/ mother


Gen. 3:20 ESV

מֶלֶךְ

"melek"/ king


*Psalm 98:6 ESV


(final kaf has those dots to distinguish between a kaf and dalet)

הֵיכָל

"hechal"/ temple sanctuary


Psalm 48:9 ESV

עֹלָם


"olam"/ forever


fundemental term for eternity


Ecclesiastes 3:11 ESV



חֶסֶד

"chesed"/ lovingkindness


majority occurences in the bible is referring to God's love; of how God relates to humanity


Exodus 34:6-7

שָׁבַת

"shavat"/ to cease or to rest


Gen. 2:1-3 ESV

מָשַׁח

"mashach"/ to anoint


Psalm 23:5 ESV

מִנְחָה

"minchah"/ levitical term for offering


Psalm 96:8 ESV

בָּרַךְ

"barach"/ to bless


Gen. 12:1-3 ESV



בָּרָא

"bara"/ to create


Gen. 1:1 ESV

יָדַע

"yada"/ to know


*Psalm 46:10 ESV


*term can be used for a euphemism for sexual intercourse as well

שָׁמַר

"shamar"/ to keep


*Exodus 20:8 ESV

עָבַד

"avad"/to serve, to work


*Gen. 2:15 ESV

מוּת

"mout"/ to die


*verb


*Gen. 3:1-3 ESV

שׁוּב

"shouv"/ to return (literal) or to repent


Jeremiah 4:1a ESV



זֶבַח

"zevach"/ sacrifice


Psalm 141:1-2 ESV

צְדָקָה

"tzedakah"/ righteousness


*in the feminine singular form


*Gen. 15:6 ESV