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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
600AD - sent missionaries out, wrote Pastoral Care
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Gregory the Great
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Celtic missionary to Anglo-Saxon England (early MA)
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Columba
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Roman missionary to British Isle, est. church at Canterbury (early MA)
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Augustine of Canterbury
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Roman missionary to barbarian tribes in Germany (early MA)
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Boniface
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Popular monk in eremetical (hermit) monasticism.
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Anthony of Thebes
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Monk who organized monks into cenobitical monasticism (community monasticism)
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Pachomius
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Monk who wrote up rule for E Monasticism
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Basil the Great
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Monk who wrote up rule for W Monasticism
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Benedict of Nursia
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12th century visionary who saw church in feminine terms
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Hildegard of Bingen
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13th century founder of Franciscans with mendicant life style.
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Francis of Assisi
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13th century founder of Dominicans and preaching to heretics.
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Dominic de Gusman
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500AD - individual scholar, last to know Aristotle; Consolation of Philosophy (book)
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Boethius
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Ontological argument, wrote Cur Deus Homo? Satisfaction theory of atonement
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Anselm
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argued from reason not authority, wrote Sic et Non
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Abelard
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Used reason in basic medieval thelogical textbook; wrote Sentences
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Peter Lombard
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gathered canon law together: Decretum (Harmony of Discordant Canons)
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Gratian
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scholastic who merged Aristotle with Christian theology, Summas.
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Thomas Aquinas
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Franciscan thinker based Christian apologetics on love.
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Bonaventure
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Separated Aristotelian science from Christian theology: On Light
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Robert Grosseteste
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Solved icon controversy with compromise: icons as aids (E)
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John of Damascus
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missionaries to Slavic countries of Eastern Europe (E)
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Cyril and Methodius
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14th century monk who developed Russian Orthodoxy for people (E)
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Sergius of Radonezh
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Ukranian king who accepted Eastern Christianity in 988 (E)
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Vladimir
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investiture controversy with German Emperor humbled at Canossa.
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Gregory VII
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1200 AD - most powerful pope of the Middle Ages
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Innocent III
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1300 AD - said extreme statements on papal power but lost real power.
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Boniface VIII
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divided up history into three dispensations, later radicalizd
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Joachim of Fiori
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Layman who argued for poverty and reform, was excommunicated.
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Peter Waldo
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attacked doctrines of the Medieval Church, translated NT into English
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John Wycliffe
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used mystical interpretations, 89 sermons on Song of Solomon
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Bernard of Clairvaux
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emphasized the natural sense of scripture, wrote Postillae; influenced Protestants
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Nicholas of Lyra
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"universals do not exist" - Nominalist. Truth by faith.
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William of Ocham
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intellectual mysticism, "negative theology" ignorance is best.
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Nicolas of Cusa
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devotional mysticism - Revelation of Divine Love.
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Juliana of Norwich
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