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63 Cards in this Set

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Elbow and forearm m: 3 muscles innervated by musculocutaneous nerve
coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, brachialis
Elbow and Forearm m : 4 muscles innervated by the radial nerve
triceps brachii, supinator, brachioradialis, anconeus
Elbow and Forearm m: 2 muscles innervated by median nerve
pronator teres, pronator quadratus
long head of this muscle extends and adducts GH joint
triceps brachii
Long head of this muscle flexes GH joint
biceps brachii
Elbow and forearm m: 2 muscles that extend elbow
triceps brachii and anconeus
Elbow and forearm m: 4 muscles that flex elbow
biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis, pronator teres
muscle that supinates and pronates forearm to mid position
brachioradialis
2 muscles of wrist supplied by radial nerve
extensor carpi radialis L and B
Extensor carpi ulnaris
2 muscles of wrist supplied by median nerve
Flexor carpi Radialis
Palmaris longus
Muscle of the wrist supplied by ulnar nerve
flexor carpi ulnaris
location of common flexor tendon
Medial epicondyle of humerus
Location of common extensor tendon
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
2 muscles of wrist inserting on base of 2nd and 3rd metacarpals
Flexor carpi radialis
Extensor carpi radialis L and B
which flexes elbow
Extensor carpi radialis L and B
Extensor carpi ulnaris
Extensor carpi radialis L and B
Action of palmaris longus
Tenses palmar fascia
Muscle of wrist that inserts on pisiform, hamate and 5th metacarpal
Flexor carpi ulnaris
Muscle of wrist that inserts on base of 5th metacarpal
Extensor carpi ulnaris
Muscle of wrist which originates on lateral supracondylar ridge
Extensor carpi radialis L and B
Elbow and forearm muscle which originates on lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
Bracioradialis
Insertion of Brachialis m
Ulnar tuberosity
Coronoid process of ulna
Innervation for flexor digitorum superficialis
Median nerve
Muscle that flexes wrist, MP, PIP, DIP joints in fingers
flexor digitorum profundus
Action of extensor digitorum
extends wrist and fingers at MP joints
which abductor pollicis m originates on posterior proximal radius and ulna
abductor pollicis longus
which abductor pollicis muscle inserts on radial side of base of 1st proximal phalanx
abductor pollicis brevis
which abductor pollicis muscle originates on scaphoid and trapezium carpal bones
abductor pollicis brevis
which abductor pollicis muscle inserts on radial side of base of 1st metacarpal
abductor pollicis longus
action of abductor pollicis longus
abducts thumb at CMC joint
Radial deviation
Flexes wrist
Action of abductor pollicis brevis
abducts thumb at CMC and MC joints
extends IP joint
which abductor pollicis muscle is innervated by the radial nerve
abductor pollicis longus
which abductor pollicis muscle is innervated by the median n
abductor pollicis brevis
which extensor pollicis muscle originates on posterior surface of middle 1/3 of ulna
extensor pollicis longus
which extensor pollicis muscle originates on posterior surface of distal 1/3 of radius
extensor pollicis brevis
Insertion of extensor pollicis longus
base of distal phalanx of thumb
Insertion of extensor pollicis brevis
base of proximal phalanx of thumb
action of extensor pollicis longus
extends CMC and MP joints
radial deviation/ wrist abduction
extends wrist
action of extensor pollicis brevis
extends and abducts CMC joint
extends MP joint
Radial deviation
which extensor pollicis muscle abducts the wrist
both Longus and brevis
which extensor pollicis muscle extends the wrist
extensor pollicis longus
which extensor pollicis muscle extends CMC and MP joints
both longus and brevis
what nerve supplies the hand interosseus muscles?
Ulnar nerve
actions of the palmar interosseus muscles
Adduct digits 1, 2, 4,5
assist with extension of PIP and DIP joints
Actions of dorsal interosseus muscles
Abduct digits 2,3,4,5
assist with extension of PIP and DIP joints
Insertion of dorsal interosseus muscles
extensor expansions 2 - 4
Base of proximal phalanges
which pollicis muscle originates at the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate?
Flexor pollicis brevis
which pollicis muscle has an origin at the trapezium?
what is the other origin of this muscle?
opponens pollicis
Flexor retinaculum
Which pollicis muscle has an origin at the capitate?
What is the other origin of this muscle?
adductor pollicis
Mid Metacarpal bones 2 and 3
what innervates the opponens pollicis?
median n
what innervates the adductor pollicis?
ulnar n
what innervates flexor pollicis brevis?
Median and ulna
which muscles are responsible for opposition in the thumb?
Opponens pollicis
Flexor pollicis brevis
which scapular m protracts/abducts the scapula?
Serratus anterior
which scapular mm retract/adduct the scapula?
Middle trapezius
Levator scapulae
Rhomboideus major and minor
which scapular muscles perform upward rotation of scapula?
Serratus anterior
Upper trapezius
Lower trapezius
which scapula muscles perform downward rotation of the scapula?
Levator scapulae
Rhomboideus major and minor
Action of Pectoralis minor
depresses and anteriorly tilts the scapula
which rotator cuff muscle inserts on the lesser tubercle of the humerus?
subscapularis
which rotator cuff muscles perform external rotation?
Infraspinatus
Teres minor
One action common to all rotator cuff mm
stabilize head of humerus in glenoid
what innervates teres minor
axillary n
which muscle is responsible for the initial 10-15 degrees of GH joint abduction
supraspinatus
which muscles are responsible for the downward glide of the humerus
Infraspinatus
Teres minor'
Subscapularis