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124 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

nouns and adjectives with two syllables, the stress is usually on the ---

first syllable

verbs and prepositions with two syllables, the stress is usually on the ---

second syllable

some words in english can be both a noun and a verb. the noun has its words stress on the ---, and with the verb, the stress falls on the ---

first syllable; second syllable

three syllable words ending in "-er" and "-ly" often have a stress on the ---

first syllable

words ending in "ic", "sion", and "tion", the stress is usually on the ---

second-to-the-last syllable

words ending in "cy", "ty", "phy", "gy", and "al", the stress is often on the ---

third-to-the-last syllable

in most comound nouns, the word stress is on the ---

first noun

in most compound adjectives and compound verbs, the stress is on the ---

second word

a word referring to a person, thing, place or abstract quality

noun

a word that gives information about a noun

adjective

a word referring to an action, event or state of being

verb

a word that comes before a noun, pronoun or the "-ing" form of a verb, and shows its relation to another word or part of the sentence

preposition

a noun made up of two or more existing words

compound noun

a single adjective made of more than one word and often linked with a hyphen

compound adjective

a multi-word verb that functions as a single verb

compound verb

(2) categories of speech

on the spot speech, and prepared speech

on the spot speech

impromptu

(3) prepared speech

manuscript, memorized, extemporaneous

the speaker is given no time to prepare for the speech; he or she is given a topic and must immediately begin speaking on it

impromptu

this speaking style involves thinking on one's feet and being able to plan the flow of the speech as the speaker is giving it

impromptu

this speech is delivered with the aid of note cards to help the speaker remember key points and content order

extemporaneous

recited from memory without the aid of scripts or cue cards

memorized

the entire speech written out for reference

manuscript

the speaker reads the speech verbatim from a prepared written text containing the entire speech

manuscript

and example of a manuscript speech would be a --- or a ---

presidential address or a commencement address

the most common type of speech

prepared speech

you extemporize by using a ---

keyword outline

arrangement and delivery of extemporaneous speech refers to ---- such as: "pause", "transition", or "talk slowly"

presentation cues

-- in -- teens are online almost constantly

1 in 4

means creating a public profile within a particular website and making relationship between other people who are using the same website

social networking

the online communication channels dedicated to community-based input, interaction, content-sharing, and collaboration: sharing info, ideas, and content

Social media

allows registers to create profiles, upload photos and videos, send messages and keep in touch with family, friends, and colleagues

facebook

according to statistics from the ---, internet users within the US spend more time on facebook than any other website

Nielson Group

a free microblogging service that allows registered members to broadcast short posts called "--"

twitter; "tweets"

an online encyclopedia crestd thru the collaborative effort of users known as ---

Wikipedia; Wikipedians

Wikipedia was founded in ----

January of 2001

(3) advantages of social networking

worldwide connectivity, real-time information sharing, free advertising

worldwide connectivity can help with a variety of things such as (5)

finding romance, seeking a new job, getting product and services referrals, receiving support from likeminded individuals, making or receiving advice on career and personal issues

with ----, it is easier and faster to make new friends or business connections or extend their personal base

social network sites

there are new websites dedicated to allowing people to connect and to interact via ---

the internet

with socail networking site, you can exchange info easily in real-time via ---

a chat

the ultimate online textbook

the internet

(4) disadvantages of social media

cyberbullying, higher risk of fraud and identity theft, privacy issues, other disadvantages

it is when a person is continuously bullied through online accounts

cyberbullying

in cyberbullying, the victim will suffer from ---, causing self-esteem issues and depression

emotional distress

security risks that online users can face

identity theft

most thieves need just a few key pieces of your personal info (3) to create a flase identity

date of birth, name, and location

(4) other disadvantages of social media

addiction, loss of motivation in students, people actuallu become "detached" with one another, one becomes obsessed with "beauty"

it is one of the most common disadvantages of social networking sites. it causes mental health problems and sometimes it harms their bodies too

addiction

a personality disorder with a long-term pattern of abnormal behavior characterized by exaggerated feelings of self-importance, excessive need for admiration, and a lack of empathy

Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD)

How Text Messages and Social Media devalued Personal Communication (Excerpts) - by and when

by: Earl G. Graves Sr. , December 23,2013

An Update on the Selfie People - by

by: Carolina T. Gonzales

type of self-portrait that is taken using a camera (usually a hand-held digital camera or camera phone) by that same person

selfie

"women takes more selfies and pose more than men" - from, by, and when

Candace White's "A Study of Selfies" (March 3,2014)

average amount of head tilt is --% higher for women

150%

men over -- of age snaps more self portraits than women over than same age

40

from: ---, (2) "selfiest" cities in the world

Angelo G. Garcia; Makati and Pasig

--- selfie-takers per --- people in both cities of makati and pasig

258; 100,000

Filipinos are a "---"

selfie nation

makati and pasig beat --- in --- which landed in the #-- spot

Manhattan in New York; #2

cebu city is ranked at #-- as the "selfiest" cities in the world

#9

he described this generation as "---"

Angelo G. Garcia; "self-absorbed" generation

before, the intention of people in taking pictures was simply ---

image preservation

a developmental psychologist who believes that social media has created a very convenient and accessible venue to express man's social need

Maria Paz Consolacion Manaligod, Ph.D

people are social beings and part of the selfie trend is a ----, '---' syndrome

call for attention; 'hey, i matter' syndrome

last ---, a British teenager tried to commit suicide

March

british teenager who tried to commit suicide (age and name)

19 yrs old Danny Bowman

Danny Bowman takes --- selfies a day that takes him about --- hours a day

200; 10 hours

Danny Bowman has (2) illness

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Body Dysmorphic Disorder

chronic mental illness wherein an individual has excessive concern about his/her physical appearance

Body Dysmorphic Disorder

means that a person is totally absorbed in himself

narcissism

provide ways of socializing with other people and is also a way of self-expression for some people

selfies

becomes the new school yard for bullies

social media

teens say cruel behavior takes place on (4)

facebook (92.6%), twitter (23.8%), myspace (17.7%), instant messenger (15.2%)

is a genre that requires you to investigate a topic; collect, generate, and evaluate evidence; and establish a position on the topic in a concise manner

argumentative essay

the action or fact of persuading someone or of being persuaded to do or believe something

persuasion

the process of establishing a claim and then proving it with the use of logical reasoning, examples, amd research

argumentation

essay that may make a claim based on opinion

persuasive essay

essay that may not take opposing ideas into account

persuasive essay

persuades by appealing to the audience's emotion or by relying on the character or credentials of the writer

persuasive essay

essay that is emotion-based

persuasive essay

essay that makes claims based on factual evidence (research)

argumentative essay

essay that makes counterclaims---the author takes opposing views into account

argumentative essay

essay that neutralizes or "defeats" serious opposing ideas

argumentative essay

convinces audience through the merit and rationality of the claim and proofs offered

argumentative essay

essay that is logic-based

argumentative essay

(3) elements of argumentation

argument/claim, counterargument/counterclaim, refutation

states a claim and supports it with reasons and evidence from sources

argument

arguing your side makes you the ---

proponent

an argument that stands in opposition to your argument/claim

counterargument/counterclaim

is your opponent's argument that tries to explain why you are wrong

counterargument

simply disproving an opposing argument

refutation

it is an important skill because it is how a writer successfully convinces the audience of the validity of his/her own argument

refutation

the rhetorical triangle

ethos, pathos, logos

guides an audience through your reasoning process, offers a clear explanation of each argued point, and demonstrates the credibility of the writer

organization

(4) organizing your argument

title, introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion

introduces the topic of discussion to the audience

title

generates reader interest in the argument

title

acquaints the reader with the topic and purpose of the paper

introduction

generates the audience's interest in the topic

introduction

offers a plan for the ensuing argument

introduction

introduction consists of (3)

the hook, general topic sentences, thesis statement

an opening sentence or two that grabs the reader's interest and introduces the general topic of the essay

hook

(5) examples of the hook

historical information, anecdote, a surprising statement, a declarative statement, a quote

an interesting little story

anecdote

some topics are better understood if a brief historical review of the topic is presented to lead into the discussion of the moment

historical information

include slights, sounds, smells, and other sensory images

anecdote

there are many ways a statement can surprise a reader

a surprising statement

in this pattern, the writet simply states straight out what the topic of his paper is going to be about

a declarative statement

it is the technique that most student writers use with only modest success most of the time

a declarative statement

when a writer uses the words of another to help illustrate a point

a quote

(6) methods for constructing an introduction

personal anecdote, example-real or hypothetical, question, quotation, shocking statistics, striking image

the most important sentence in your paper

thesis statement

lets the reader know the main idea of the paper

thesis statement

answers the question, "what am i trying to prove?"

thesis statement

not a factual statement, but a claim that has to be proven throughout the paper

thesis statement

paragraphs may be ordered in several ways, depending upon the topic and purpose of your argument (3)

general to specific information, most important to least important point, weakest claim to strongest claim

(3) body paragraphs

ethos, pathos, logos

appeal to authority on the subject

ethos

appeal to a person's emotions

pathos

appeal to a person's reasoning

logos

build upon the claims made in the introductory paragraph(s)

body paragraphs

organize body paragraphs with the use of --- that illustrate the main idea of each paragraph

topic sentences

can aid you in proving the claims of your argument and disproving oppositional claims

researched material