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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Wave

A disturbance that transfers energy though matter and space

Vibration

A repeated back and forth motion

Medium

A material through which mechanical waves can travel

Mechanical wave

A wave that requires a medium

Vacuum

Empty space

Electromagnetic wave

A disturbance that can transfer energy through a vacuum or through matter

Transfer wave

A wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate in a direction perpendicular to path of the wave

Crest

The highest point of a transverse wave

Trough

the lowest point of a transverse wave

Longitudinal wave

A wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the path of the wave

Compression

A force that squeezes rock ;the part of a longitudinal wave where the particles get pushed closer together

Rare fraction

The part of a longitudinal wave where the particles are spread apart

Amplitude

The distance from the mid point of a wave to crest or a trough

Wavelength

The distance from any point on a wave to the identical point on the next wave

Frequency

The number of waves that pass a point in a given amount of time

Wave Speed

The distance a wave travels per unit of time

Absorption

The taking in of a waves energy

Reflection

The bouncing back of waves when they strike the surface of a new medium

Plane mirror

A flat smooth surface that can reflect light and produce a clear image

Transmission

A passing through a medium

Oqapue

Allowing NO light waves to be transmitted