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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is nontender abdominal mass associated with elevated VMA and HMA?
Neuroblastoma
The most common type of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)
Diagnosis?
Esophageal atresia with distal TEF (85%) Unable to pass NG tube
Not contraindications to vaccination
Mild illness and/or low grade fever, current antibiotic therapy, and prematurity
Tests to rule out shaken baby syndrome?
Ophthalmologic exam, CT, and MRI
A neonate has meconium ileus
Condition?
CF and Hirschsprung's disease
Bilious emesis within hours after the first feeding.
Condition?
Duodenal atresia
A two-month-old baby presents with nonbilious projectile emesis. What are the appropriate steps in management?
Correct metabolic abnormalities. Then correct pyloric stenosis with pyloromyotomy
The most common type of 1⁰ immunodeficiency
Selective IgA deficiency
And infant has a high fever and onset of rash as fever breaks.
What is he at risk for?
Febrile seizures (roseola infantum)
What is the immunodeficiency?
A boy has a chronic respiratory infections. Nitroblue tetrazolium test is (+)
Chronic granulomatous disease
What is the immunodeficiency?
A child has eczema, thrombocytopenia, and high levels of IgA
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
What is the immunodeficiency?
A four-month-old boy has life-threatening Pseudomonas infection
Burton's X-linked agammaglobulinemia
Acute-phase treatment for Kawasaki disease?
High-dose aspirin for inflammation and fever; IVIG to prevent coronary artery aneurysms
Treatment for mild and severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia?
Phototherapy (mild) or exchange transfusion (severe)
Sudden onset of metal status changes, emesis, and a liver dysfunction after taking aspirin
Condition?
Reye's syndrome
A child has loss of red light reflex.
Diagnosis?
Suspect retinoblatoma
Vaccinations at a six-month well-child visit?
HBV, DTaP, HiB, IPV, PCV
Tanner stage 3 in a six-year-old girl
Indicates which condition?
Precocious puberty
Infection of small airways with epidemics in winter and spring?
RSV bronchiolitis
Cause of neonatal RDS?
Surfactant deficiency
A condition associated with red "currant-jelly" stools?
Intussusception
A congenital heart disease that causes 2⁰ hypertension?
Coarctation of the aorta
First-line treatment for otitis media?
Amoxicillin X 10 days
The most common pathogen causing croup?
Parainfluenza virus type 1
A homeless child is small for his age and has peeling skin and a swollen belly
Which condition?
Kwashiorkor (protein malnutrition)
Defect in a X-linked syndrome with mental retardation, gout, self-mutilation, and choreoathetosis?
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (purine salvage problem with HGPRTase deficiency)
A newborn girl has a continuous "machinery murmur"
condition?
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)