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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the axioms for a Ring

Addition


Internal


Associative


Identity


Inverse


Multiplication


Internal


Associative


Identity


Inverse


Distributativity


Right


Left

Define a Ring with one

A Ring R is a Ring with one if it contains a multiplicative identity

Define a commutative ring

A ring R is a commutative ring if multiplication is commutative within it

Define a zero divisor, a, in a commutative ring R

a is a zero divisor if a =/= 0 and there exists b =/= 0 such that ab=0

Define a unit, a, in a ring R

a is a unit if there exists a⁻¹∈R such that aa⁻¹=1=a⁻¹a

Define a field F from the definition of a commutative ring R

R is a field if it also contains multiplicative inverses

Let R be a commutative ring with one and a∈R with a=/=0. Suppose a is a unit. Then

a is not a zero divisor

Let n∈ℕ with n>1. Then what condition on n is Zn an integral domain

n is prime

State the division theorem for polynomials

Let f(X), g(X)∈F[X] with g(X) =/= 0. Then there exist unique q(X),r(X)∈F[X] such that f(X) = q(X)g(X) + r(X), and r(X) =0 or deg[r(X)] < deg[g(X)]

State the first subring test

Let R be a ring and S be a subset of R. Then S is a subring of R provided


(SR1) 0∈S


(SR2) for all x,y∈S, we have that x-y,xy∈S