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19 Cards in this Set

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Kangaroo Care

stimulating preterm or LBW infants with the sense of touch

Prepared Childbirth Classes

to inform the woman about the process of childbirth

Natural childbirth classes

a type of prepared childbirth

First stage (lasts around 12 hours)

Opening the cervix (the opening to the uterus) from 0 cm to about 10 cm to allow for the birth of the baby’s head. This is accomplished through uterine contractions, which may be painful.

Second Stage (Lasts about 1 hour)

During this stage, also called the “pushing” stage, the baby is born. If the mother has not had medication, she feels an almost-irresistible urge to push as the baby enters the birth canal (vagina)

Third Stage (15-30 minutes)

At the beginning of this stage, the baby has been born but the placenta that nourished the baby throughout pregnancy is still attached to the uterus inside the mother's body. Now that the baby is out, the placenta, amniotic sac, and remaining umbilical cord must be “delivered” from the uterus

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)

The unexplained death of an otherwise-healthy infant during sleep

Habituation

Responding less to stimuli that continue without change
interest in the rattle wanes after several minutes of playing with it
Dishabituation (Novelty Preference)

Renewed response to a stimulus after having habituated to another stimulus

after losing interest in the rattle, becoming interested again in another toy
Cross-Modal Transfer (Intermodal perception)

Transferring information learned from one sensory modality to another sensory modality

identifying by sight a ball that had previously only been felt with the hands
Violation of Expectations
Showing surprise after experiencing something / longer looking times at one condition
two cars disappear behind a screen -- when only one comes out, baby is surprised
Familiarity Preference
Showing a preference for previously-encountered stimuli after the passage of time
Looking at a toy car and then later looking more at that toy car when presented with two toy cars to look at
infantile amnesia.
T he inability to remember anything from the first 3 to 5 years of our lives
Babbling
Often-repetitive consonant-vowel combinations of sounds

"da-da-da-da"

Temperament
a person’s characteristic way of approaching and reacting to people and situations.
Attachment
a reciprocal, enduring emotional tie between an infant and a caregiver
bidirectionality
a formal way of recognizing that influence flows both ways – from parent to infant and from infant to parent.
social referencing.
Looking to caregivers for information about how to react emotionally
Mutual regulation
the process of mother and baby learning to accurately read and respond to each other's signals