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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Front (Term) |
Capacitor |
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Capacitor |
Two metal plates with a space between them |
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When does the impedance of a capacitor decrease ? |
As the frequency of the alternating current decreases |
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T/f
A capacitor blocks high frequencies and passes low frequencies |
False- it blocks low frequencies and passes high frequency |
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When does the impedance of an inductor increase? |
As the alternating current increases |
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What effect does the combination of a capacitor and inductor have? |
Minimal effect on the middle and blocks both high and low frequency |
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What is a transistor? |
A solid-state semiconductor made of silicone |
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Doping |
Adding an impurity to semiconductor |
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What does impurity do? |
It lets neighboring Atoms share electrons in the outer shell or attracts neighboring atoms |
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What does doping a semiconductor with antimony phosphorus or arsenic create |
An N-type (Negative) semiconductor with an excess of electrons |
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What does doping with boron, aluminum or gallium create |
A P-type (positive) semiconductor with an electron deficiency |
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What does an N type semiconductor sandwiched between two P type semi conductors produce |
PNP junctions |
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What is the middle of the sandwich called |
The base |
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What are the outer portion of the sandwich called |
The EMitter in the collector |
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T/F
NPN junctions sandwich the P type semiconductor in the middle creating an excess of electrons permitting electron current |
True |
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What are transistors |
They're amplifiers that allow current to pass in one direction and increase the flow of current passing through them |
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When the microphone transduces acoustic energy into electrical energy where does the energy pass through |
The transistor |
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What does the transistor convert the current from the battery into |
A large desired output current |
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T/f
The output current to the transistor strongly influences the input current |
For the input current influences the output current |
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Is a microphone input or an output transductor |
Input |
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How does the microphone change energy |
It changes acoustic energy to mechanical energy then to electrical energy |
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Is the receiver an input or output transducer |
Output transducer |
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How does the receiver convert the modified electrical signal |
Electrical energy to acoustic energy |
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What is the most versatile microphone for hearing instrument use? |
The electret microphone |
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Name some Omni directional microphones |
Magnetic ceramic electret |
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How are Omni directional microphones classified |
By physical design magnetic ceramic electret |
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How are directional microphones classified |
By their polar pattern |