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22 Cards in this Set

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Pt. Basal Body Temp(BBT) teaching: BBT is the ? or ? body temp. The best time to measure BBT is in the ? before you get out of bed. During the first half of menstrual cycle BBT is ? than the 2nd half.
lowest or resting,
morning,
lower
BBT drops just slightly before ? and then rises about ?C or ?F, BBT remains high if ? occurs and falls 2-4 days before ? if conception doesn't occur.
ovulation, 0.4C or 0.8F,
conception,
menstruation
There is a special BBT thermometer, and the range is smaller at ?-? degrees and each degree is divided into ?s.
The BBT temp rise is very slight if conception occurs about ?C or ? degrees Farenheit.
96-100 Farenheit,
tenths,
0.4C or 0.8 Farenheit
Factors that influence BBT: H-A-T-E-W-I-R-E
Heated waterbed, Activity before taking temp, Traveling across time zones, ETOH befor taking temp,
Waking later than usual, Illness, Restless or inadequate sleep, Electric blanket
If a woman has her menstrual cycle every 35 days when do you think she ovulates?
?
BBT may be used to identify ? has occured so that intercourse can be timed for the best chance to become ?
ovulation,
pregnant
Cervical mucus assessment: Cervical mucus changes just prior to ? How much the woman can stretch the mucus between her fingers or slide-cover slip is called ?
ovulation,
Spinnbarkheit(in english Spinnability)
Before and after ovulation, mucus is ?, ?, ? and opaque and streches < ? cm. Prior to and for 2-3 days after ovulation, mucus is ?, ?, ?, like egg white and stretches > ? cm.
scant, thick, sticky, <6cm,

thin, slippery, clear, >6cm
Factors that influence cervical mucus and can interfere with the accuracy of her assessment:
It may be thicker if she takes ?s
She can get a vaginal infection if she uses contraceptive ?s or ?s
Sexual arousal and semen can make the mucus ? even if ovulation has NOT occured.
antihistamines,
foams or jellies,
thinner
female infertility tests:
The female infertility tests that predict ovulation are the ?, cervical-?, serum ? levels.
BBT,
Cervical-mucus,
progesterone
more female infertility tests: Ultrasound of the ? organs.
The test that evaluates cervical mucus and sperm function 6-12 hrs after intercourse is the ? test
There are ? test that test FSH, LH, estrogen, progesterone levels.
The use of x-ray and a die that is injected into the uterus to evaluate the patency of the fallopian tubes is the ?
Endometrial ?, ?-oscopy, and ?-oscopy can also be performed.
pelvic,
postcoital,
endocrine,
Hysterosalpingography,
biopsy, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy
The med ? corrects excess prolactin secretion, excess prolactin blocks GnRH by the anterior pituitary. When GnRH is no longer blocker there can be increases in ovulation.(GnRh-stims Pituitary to release FSH & LH, etc...)
Bromocriptine(Parlodel)
The med ? causes ovulation, increases GnRH secretion from the hypothalamus, which leads to increased production of ? and ?
The med ? increases blood flow the penis, improving erectility.
Clomiphene citrate(Clomid),
FSH, LH,

Sildenafil(Viagra)
The med that stimulates ovulation in the female, sperm production in the male and stimulates production of progesterone by the ? is ?
The med ? reduces endometriosis.
The med ? also reduces endometriosis.
corpus luteum,
Chorionic gonadotropin(HCG, Pregnyl),

Leuprolid(lupron)
Nafarelin(Synarel)
The procedure to help with infertility where meds are used to encourage ovulation and follicle growth, hormone levels are closely monitored, US is used to evaluate follicles (goal of 2-3), the semen sample is obtained and washed and then inserted throught the cervix and placed high in the uterus is called ?-?
intrauterine-insemination(IUI)
Intrauterine-Insemination is best achieved when insemination is coupled with ? stimulating drugs.
ovulation
The procedure that helps with infertility that bypasses the blocked or absent fallopian tube is called ?
Ova is removed by LAPAROSCOPE or US guided TRANSVAGINAL retrieval. Sperm from partner/donor is mixed with the ? Approx 2-5 days later, 2-5 ?s are returned to the uterus. Excess embryos may be ?
In Vitro Fertilization(IVF),
ova/eggs,
embryos,
frozen,
Issues of concern with IVF include ? rate, multiple ?s that may require selective ?
success,
conceptions,
reduction
The procedure that helps with infertility that requires 1 functioning fallopian tube and multiple ova are retrieved. Sperm is obtained. The ova are drawn into a catheter along with prepared sperm and inserted into the fallopian tube through a LAPARASCOPE, in which fertilization may occur is called ?
GIFT(Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer)
The deliberate use of OOCYTES provided by a donor for in vitro fetilization is called ? Donors may be either known or unknown, they are usually young women who are paid to donate. The recipients are women with diminished ? reserve, advanced ? age, or they are used to avoid transmitting a ? illness.
Oocyte donation.

ovarian, maternal, genetic
The deliberate use of sperm provided by a donor for conception is called ? Donors are either known or unknown, usually young men who are paid for donation. Recipients include men with ? or ? sperm, the sperm may be used to avoid transmitting a ? illness, or if the woman has no ? partner or is a ?, or single ?
Sperm donation,
inadequate, abnormal,
genetic, male, lesbian, parent
Key female anatomy:
F-U-C-U-S-A-P-B-O-F-C-R-V-V
fallopian tube, uterus, cervix, urethra, sigmoid colon,
anus, pubic bone, bladder, ovarie, fornix, clitoris, rectum, vaginal opening, vagina