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20 Cards in this Set

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As far as nutrition while pregnant on a daily basis 1/2 of the grains that a pregnant woman needs should be whole grains ?-? oz per day, she should eat ? cups of fruit, she should eat ?-? cups of veggies per day, meats and beans for protein ?-? oz. and ? servings of dairy products.
6-9,
2cups,
2.5-3.5 cups,
5.5-6.5 oz,
3 servings
Veggies that contain folic acid are ?, ?, ? leafy vegetables,
For vitamin C the pt can eat ?, ?, ? and for Vitamin A the pt can eat ?, ?, ?
beans, oranges, dark green
strawberries, kiwi, cabbage,
carrots, yams, spinachq
pregnant women are 20times more likely to develop ? from eating raw meat, raw milk and some soft cheeses, there should be no ? food eaten in their diet, foods like hot dogs and deli meats should be heated until ? To prevent this from happening in your kitchen avoid ? keep your kitchen clean.
listeriosis,
leftover,
steaming,
cross-contamination
If a pt drinks tea during pregnancy she is at risk for ? or ?
preterm labor,
miscarriage
Implantation occurs ?-? days after conception the zygote secretes ? to keep the uterine lining in tact and this attachment can cause some light ?
6-10days,
HCG,
spotting
At 3-8 weeks the ebryo has all major organs formed and most are vulnerable to ? In the 3rd week the ? heart begins to beat, and in the 4th week ? buds appear and the ? tube closes by day 28.
teratogens,
primitive,
limb,
neural
In the 6th week the ?'s are in the umbilical cord, ? is forming, and ? are foming in the gums. At 10 weeks the ? are back in the abdomen, toes are ? and fingernails ?, the baby weighs about ?g/?oz we can see movement on the US.
In the 12th week the sucking ? is present, kidneys produce ? and the weight is about ?g/?oz
intestines,
blood,
teeth,
intestines,
distinct,
start,
14g/0.5oz,
reflex, urine, 45g/1.5oz
The term fetus means ?
young one
In the 2nd trimester the pt only needs to come in every ? weeks if she is healthy and psychosocially we should always ask how she feels about being ?
4wks,

pregnant
If we do a fundal height measurement the fundus should be 20cm at ? weeks, if the fundal height is to high or to low we need to reconsider the ? and ?
20weeks,
due date and gestational age
At 15-20 weeks a quad screen is drawn which measures ?, ?, ?, ? results can indicate risk status for Down syndrome, or Open spina bifida this is not a diagnostic test this is a ? test, to find out if the baby has down syndrome.
A ? test must be done to confirm abnormalities and this is a ? test.
Alpha-fetal protein, estriol, hcg, inhibin A,
screening test,
amniocentisis, diagnostic test
Time events include at 16-20wks fetal ? can start to be felt by mom, and at the end of the 2nd trimester which is 25-28 weeks what labs do we draw to rule out complications ?, ?, ? and if mom is RHnegative she will get a shot of ? at this time.
movement called quickening,
CBC, 1gtt, UA,
rhogam
At 16 weeks the fetal weight is about ?g/?oz pulmonary vascular system is ?, fetus can swallow ? fluid.
At 20weeks the fetal weight is about ?g/?lb. ? production begins in the lungs and ? of nerves begin.
At 24 weeks the fetal weight is about ?g/?lbs. This is when the fetus is ? and the systems continue to mature.
200g/8oz,
developing, amniotic,
460g/1lb, surfactant, myelination,
820g/2lbs, viable
2nd trimester Danger Signs-
Vaginal ? is never normal during pregnancy.
If SROM go to the ?
Loss of fetal movement go to the ?
flank pain,back ache, fever, nights sweats can be a sign of ? call your ? stat
bleeding,
ER,
ER,
infection,
provider
3rd trimester 28-40wks, the prenatal visits increase to every ?-? weeks if wnl. At 35-37 wks a culture for ? will be taken from the vag/rectum area.
At this time the ? plan will be discussed.
1-2 wks,
Group B Strep,
birth plan
3rd trimester 28-40wks Warning Signs-
If having contractions before wk 35 or 36 we need to ? them.
A HA that is not cured by tylenol, blurred vision or sudden edema could be ?
If there is decreased fetal movement this is a sign of ?
If there is vaginal ? this is never normal go to the ER.
STOP,
PIH,
distress,
bleeding
Longer, stronger, closer together even with MOVEMENT, that won't go away if probably ? labor.
Contractions that are not regular, not intense, fade way when walking is probably ? labor.
TRUE,

FALSE
A pregnant woman should go to the hospital if ? occurs, contractions are at ? mins or less apart this can very dependent on the pts circumstances e.g. distance to hospital, GBS+ to get antibiotics started.
If there is ? bleeding, or decreased fetal ? go to the hospital.
SROM,
5,
vaginal,
movement
At 26 weeks the eyelids are able to ?
At 28 weeks the fetal weight should be around ?g/?lb the fetus develops the sense of ? at this time and if the baby is born at this time it will probably end up in the ? on a vent.
open,
1300g/3lb,
taste,NICU
At 32 weeks the weight is about ?g/?lb and ? continues. If the fetus is born at this time it has the ability for better ?'s as far as breathing is concerned, but could end up with a ? or ? for O2.
At 36 weeks the weight is about ?g/?lbs. If the baby is born at this time it may have ? needs and be covered in ?
2100g/4.7lb,
maturation,
respirations,
3400g/7.7lb,
respiratory, vernix