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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
As far as nutrition while pregnant on a daily basis 1/2 of the grains that a pregnant woman needs should be whole grains ?-? oz per day, she should eat ? cups of fruit, she should eat ?-? cups of veggies per day, meats and beans for protein ?-? oz. and ? servings of dairy products.
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6-9,
2cups, 2.5-3.5 cups, 5.5-6.5 oz, 3 servings |
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Veggies that contain folic acid are ?, ?, ? leafy vegetables,
For vitamin C the pt can eat ?, ?, ? and for Vitamin A the pt can eat ?, ?, ? |
beans, oranges, dark green
strawberries, kiwi, cabbage, carrots, yams, spinachq |
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pregnant women are 20times more likely to develop ? from eating raw meat, raw milk and some soft cheeses, there should be no ? food eaten in their diet, foods like hot dogs and deli meats should be heated until ? To prevent this from happening in your kitchen avoid ? keep your kitchen clean.
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listeriosis,
leftover, steaming, cross-contamination |
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If a pt drinks tea during pregnancy she is at risk for ? or ?
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preterm labor,
miscarriage |
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Implantation occurs ?-? days after conception the zygote secretes ? to keep the uterine lining in tact and this attachment can cause some light ?
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6-10days,
HCG, spotting |
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At 3-8 weeks the ebryo has all major organs formed and most are vulnerable to ? In the 3rd week the ? heart begins to beat, and in the 4th week ? buds appear and the ? tube closes by day 28.
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teratogens,
primitive, limb, neural |
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In the 6th week the ?'s are in the umbilical cord, ? is forming, and ? are foming in the gums. At 10 weeks the ? are back in the abdomen, toes are ? and fingernails ?, the baby weighs about ?g/?oz we can see movement on the US.
In the 12th week the sucking ? is present, kidneys produce ? and the weight is about ?g/?oz |
intestines,
blood, teeth, intestines, distinct, start, 14g/0.5oz, reflex, urine, 45g/1.5oz |
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The term fetus means ?
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young one
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In the 2nd trimester the pt only needs to come in every ? weeks if she is healthy and psychosocially we should always ask how she feels about being ?
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4wks,
pregnant |
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If we do a fundal height measurement the fundus should be 20cm at ? weeks, if the fundal height is to high or to low we need to reconsider the ? and ?
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20weeks,
due date and gestational age |
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At 15-20 weeks a quad screen is drawn which measures ?, ?, ?, ? results can indicate risk status for Down syndrome, or Open spina bifida this is not a diagnostic test this is a ? test, to find out if the baby has down syndrome.
A ? test must be done to confirm abnormalities and this is a ? test. |
Alpha-fetal protein, estriol, hcg, inhibin A,
screening test, amniocentisis, diagnostic test |
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Time events include at 16-20wks fetal ? can start to be felt by mom, and at the end of the 2nd trimester which is 25-28 weeks what labs do we draw to rule out complications ?, ?, ? and if mom is RHnegative she will get a shot of ? at this time.
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movement called quickening,
CBC, 1gtt, UA, rhogam |
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At 16 weeks the fetal weight is about ?g/?oz pulmonary vascular system is ?, fetus can swallow ? fluid.
At 20weeks the fetal weight is about ?g/?lb. ? production begins in the lungs and ? of nerves begin. At 24 weeks the fetal weight is about ?g/?lbs. This is when the fetus is ? and the systems continue to mature. |
200g/8oz,
developing, amniotic, 460g/1lb, surfactant, myelination, 820g/2lbs, viable |
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2nd trimester Danger Signs-
Vaginal ? is never normal during pregnancy. If SROM go to the ? Loss of fetal movement go to the ? flank pain,back ache, fever, nights sweats can be a sign of ? call your ? stat |
bleeding,
ER, ER, infection, provider |
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3rd trimester 28-40wks, the prenatal visits increase to every ?-? weeks if wnl. At 35-37 wks a culture for ? will be taken from the vag/rectum area.
At this time the ? plan will be discussed. |
1-2 wks,
Group B Strep, birth plan |
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3rd trimester 28-40wks Warning Signs-
If having contractions before wk 35 or 36 we need to ? them. A HA that is not cured by tylenol, blurred vision or sudden edema could be ? If there is decreased fetal movement this is a sign of ? If there is vaginal ? this is never normal go to the ER. |
STOP,
PIH, distress, bleeding |
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Longer, stronger, closer together even with MOVEMENT, that won't go away if probably ? labor.
Contractions that are not regular, not intense, fade way when walking is probably ? labor. |
TRUE,
FALSE |
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A pregnant woman should go to the hospital if ? occurs, contractions are at ? mins or less apart this can very dependent on the pts circumstances e.g. distance to hospital, GBS+ to get antibiotics started.
If there is ? bleeding, or decreased fetal ? go to the hospital. |
SROM,
5, vaginal, movement |
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At 26 weeks the eyelids are able to ?
At 28 weeks the fetal weight should be around ?g/?lb the fetus develops the sense of ? at this time and if the baby is born at this time it will probably end up in the ? on a vent. |
open,
1300g/3lb, taste,NICU |
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At 32 weeks the weight is about ?g/?lb and ? continues. If the fetus is born at this time it has the ability for better ?'s as far as breathing is concerned, but could end up with a ? or ? for O2.
At 36 weeks the weight is about ?g/?lbs. If the baby is born at this time it may have ? needs and be covered in ? |
2100g/4.7lb,
maturation, respirations, 3400g/7.7lb, respiratory, vernix |