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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why do we monitor the fetal heart rate during labor?
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to guauge the oxygenation level of the fetus/make sure the baby is OK
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Is birth dangerous to the fetus? Why ?
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YES, Every contraction decrease Oxygenation around 50%
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How would you know a fetus is in danger?
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FHRM
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Why would a high BP of a mom effect oxygenation of the baby?
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The body shunts blood away from the uterus and placenta to the organs that are necessary to sustain her life.
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Whartons jelly helps to keep the 2 arteries and 1 vein from getting completely ?
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crushed
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Uterine factors that influence oxygenation include long contractions, intense contractions, frequent contractions, diminshed or absent resting tone between contractions all act to decrease ? blood supply.
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fetal
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The parasympathetic nervous system ?'s the heart rate and the sympathetic nervous system ?'s the heart rate
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lowers because the Parasympathetic is Peaceful,,
raises because the symapthetic is Stressful |
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Two things that influence fetal heart rate are ? and ?
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sleep,
drugs |
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What are the nursing responsibilities for birth: 1- Monitor the fetal ? most of the time via the ?
2- promote adequate fetal ? 3- take corrective action ? 4- Notify MD of fetal O2 ?'s |
1.oxygenation, FHRM,
2. oxygenation, 3. PRN 4. problems |
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How do moms monitor fetal O2 status at home ? What is the best way for mom to lie to check fetal movement ? Mom needs to report if less than ? movements in 30min or less than ? in 1hr or If the fetus has a ?% decrease in movement or no fetal movement, call the ?
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Fetal movement, it is a reflection of O2 levels!
on her side in the a.m. and p.m to count kicks to establish a baseline, 4, 10, 50% Doctor |
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EFM is a standard of care in a hospital setting, so we need to get an admission strip in the 1st ?-? minutes.
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20-30
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If the fetus is well oxygenated the FHR strip will be reassuring or withing normal limits and this is a category ?
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one
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Reassuring tracings have a 99% ? predictive value for fetal well-being and this usually means a normal ?
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positive,
acid-base balance |
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Exteranl/Indirect EFM is done in two different ways ? for FHR and ? for uterine contraction
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ultrasound,
TOCO transducer |
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How do we know where to put the ultrasound for FHRM ? The probe should be placed of the fetuses ?
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use leopolds maneuvers,
back |
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How do we verify whether or not the fetus is alive ?
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count the moms HR and compare it to what is normal for mom and a fetus.
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How do we know where to place the toco probe to get a proper reading of the uterine contraction ?
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Palpate to find the contraction and place probe on the site.
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There are ? lepolds maneuvers to find the fetal lie. The first maneuver determines the ? part of the fetus. The second maneuver determines which side of the uterus the fetal ? is located. The 3rd maneuver confirms the ? part is engaged. The 4th maneuver determines whether the head is ? or ?
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4,
presenting, back, presenting, flexed or extended |
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What technology can we use to find out if the babies neck is extended ?
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ultrasound
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After performing leopolds maneuvers where would you expect to find the best location to assess the FHR?
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LOA- Left Oxiput Anterior
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