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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why do we monitor the fetal heart rate during labor?
to guauge the oxygenation level of the fetus/make sure the baby is OK
Is birth dangerous to the fetus? Why ?
YES, Every contraction decrease Oxygenation around 50%
How would you know a fetus is in danger?
FHRM
Why would a high BP of a mom effect oxygenation of the baby?
The body shunts blood away from the uterus and placenta to the organs that are necessary to sustain her life.
Whartons jelly helps to keep the 2 arteries and 1 vein from getting completely ?
crushed
Uterine factors that influence oxygenation include long contractions, intense contractions, frequent contractions, diminshed or absent resting tone between contractions all act to decrease ? blood supply.
fetal
The parasympathetic nervous system ?'s the heart rate and the sympathetic nervous system ?'s the heart rate
lowers because the Parasympathetic is Peaceful,,
raises because the symapthetic is Stressful
Two things that influence fetal heart rate are ? and ?
sleep,
drugs
What are the nursing responsibilities for birth: 1- Monitor the fetal ? most of the time via the ?
2- promote adequate fetal ?
3- take corrective action ?
4- Notify MD of fetal O2 ?'s
1.oxygenation, FHRM,
2. oxygenation,
3. PRN
4. problems
How do moms monitor fetal O2 status at home ? What is the best way for mom to lie to check fetal movement ? Mom needs to report if less than ? movements in 30min or less than ? in 1hr or If the fetus has a ?% decrease in movement or no fetal movement, call the ?
Fetal movement, it is a reflection of O2 levels!
on her side in the a.m. and p.m to count kicks to establish a baseline, 4, 10, 50%
Doctor
EFM is a standard of care in a hospital setting, so we need to get an admission strip in the 1st ?-? minutes.
20-30
If the fetus is well oxygenated the FHR strip will be reassuring or withing normal limits and this is a category ?
one
Reassuring tracings have a 99% ? predictive value for fetal well-being and this usually means a normal ?
positive,
acid-base balance
Exteranl/Indirect EFM is done in two different ways ? for FHR and ? for uterine contraction
ultrasound,
TOCO transducer
How do we know where to put the ultrasound for FHRM ? The probe should be placed of the fetuses ?
use leopolds maneuvers,
back
How do we verify whether or not the fetus is alive ?
count the moms HR and compare it to what is normal for mom and a fetus.
How do we know where to place the toco probe to get a proper reading of the uterine contraction ?
Palpate to find the contraction and place probe on the site.
There are ? lepolds maneuvers to find the fetal lie. The first maneuver determines the ? part of the fetus. The second maneuver determines which side of the uterus the fetal ? is located. The 3rd maneuver confirms the ? part is engaged. The 4th maneuver determines whether the head is ? or ?
4,
presenting,
back,
presenting,
flexed or extended
What technology can we use to find out if the babies neck is extended ?
ultrasound
After performing leopolds maneuvers where would you expect to find the best location to assess the FHR?
LOA- Left Oxiput Anterior