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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Santa Maria Della Riore/Duomo Church (including Campenile and Sangiovanni Baptistary Doors)
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baptistery door, 1401 Ghiberti. late gothic
typical laton cross church with nave and side aisles dome uses double sphere system with chains to counteract thrust rebirth of classical form |
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Brunelleschi
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door competition lost
the founding hospital pazzi chapel san lorenzo church |
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michaelangleo
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strong massive structures
statue of david sistine chapel pieta farnese camplidoglio |
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farnese
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typical renaissance palazzo with courtyard
ground level service quarter with services and kitchen courtyard serves as cooling device sculptural sense of structure, very massive/muscular sense of structure |
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bramante
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san pietro montorio
balvedere |
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Balvedere
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attachment to papal apartments
bramante |
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st peters
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facade by maderno
church was falling down, the issue of rebuilding and restoring, michaelangelo redesigns it, stealing ideas from bramante church was eventually done in a basilica form an attempt to reach out to unite christians worldwide via byzantine greek cross plan dome is reminiscent of duomo |
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maderno
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st peters
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villa guila
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developed as a party house;no living space, mostly grand entry and waiting halls
epitome of roman Villa form architect vignola villa type evolves and by the end the villa was a constant always a water element inside villa scale diminishes and land drops as you enter house to create a more intimiate scale |
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Borromini
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classicist like bernini, but more interested in harmony between forms and scales
st carlo alle quattro fontane sant'ivo alla sapienza |
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st carlo alle quattro fontane
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borromoni
martyrian form various shapes inside dome, complex concave/convex forms because it is so compressed/distilled/condensed, its about the immediacy of effect |
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crystal palace
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competition organized by prince albert, consort of Queen victoria to gain popularity with british people
prefabricated with glass and steel |
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joseph paxton
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he was unable to speak english well
had an exhibition and held a competition for a building, winner met conflict for being a heavy brick building so they sought paxton he wanted fame so he leaked his drawing to the publiuc and the media printed his design |
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charles remy mackintosh
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working class background
epitome of arts and crafts artist, watercolors became known as part of the glaskow ffour, the hot young group of architects re-examined victorian interiors and edited down clutter |
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glaskow school of art
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mackintosh
has many hallmarks of modernism, but also uses many traditional elements attempt to marry modernism with history huge windows flat roof honesty of materials clear structure bay windows library |
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otto wagner
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primarily academic seen as leader of modern architecture
wrote modern architecture and helped start the vienna seccession continues idea of modernism in that it lets light in to expose the truth |
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steinhof
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illusion of levitation or light coming into the interior
double hemisphere dome copper roof interior white concrete exterior with marble sheating and rustified studs |
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majolika
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building developed by wagner
idea that everything must have some sort of decoration on it middle of art nouveau movement decoration embedded in tile work |
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adolf loos
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understood and accepted industrial revolution. felt that vienna was too pretentious and self absorbed. wrote ornament and crime detailing civilization
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villa scheu
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alfred loos
masked house raun=room plan conventional plans, more interesting sections |
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villa scheu
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alfred loos
controversial for its lack of decoration |
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villa steiner
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alfred loos
lack of ornamentation |
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camplidoglio
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pattern of the floor is taken from the shield of alexander the great
comissioned michaelangleo giant order: go from the base of the ground to a cornus uninterrupted from the ground to the top |
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sangallo
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sangallo attempted to propose other additions to bramante
created basillica form for the building |
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postsparkasse
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postal bank in austria
honest material nubs |