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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

agency

relationship between 2 parties created by law that empowers 1 of the parties by word of action to legally blind the other.

principal

person who empowers another to enter into legal relationships in his/her behalf

agent

party empowered

warranty of the principals capacity

law assumes that the agent promised the third party that the principal had capacity

scope of authority

range of acts authorized by the principal

express authority

communicated through oral or written directly by the principal to the agent

power of attorney

any writing that appoints someone as an agent

implied authority

power to do anything that is reasonable necessary or customary to carry out the duties authorized

apparent authority

authority to permit the agent to assume, or which the principal holds the agent out as possessing

ratification

approval of a peviously unauthorized act, or act outside the agents scope of authority

fiduciary duties

to subordinate their personal interests in order to act for the benefit of another person

duty of loyalty

agent may not secretly benefit from the agency transaction

duty of obedience

agent must carefully obey the instructions of the principal

duty of reasonable care and skill

requires the agent to exercise the degree of care and skill

duty of confidentiality

requires the agent to treat information about the principal with great caution

duty of accounting

requires agent to account to the principal for all money and property of the principal that comes into the agents possesion

commingling

mixing the funds or property of a fiduciary

undisclosed principal

agent is liable on a contract entered into under such circumstances