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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Impresisonism

- monet "water lillies"


- catch what the eye would see at a glance


- indefinite picture for a representation of the scene.


- Debussy using whole tones, 8ves, 7ths, 9th chords to create dreamy music, no phrases, no traditional themes, no directon, etc.

Expressionism

German version of french impressionism


- wide leaps, extreme registers, etc.

Atonality

complete abandonment of tonality


no major or minor key, no specific time signature


no relaxation in music

Second Viennese school

Schoenberg, Berg, Webern - Used expressionism

Serialism

various music elements (tone, pitch, timbre, dynamics, etc.) ordered in a fixed series.


-12 tone

Neo-classicalism

no story or picture idea in music - not to be connected to poetry or painting.

Jazz

African americans early 20th Century


blended elements of african and western music.

Indeterminancy

"aleatoric music"


blocks of music that was up to the performer in what order to play them.

Electronic Music

Developed in Germany 1950s


Oscillators - alter and generate wave forms

Minimalism

Contemporary music style


repetition of short, melodic, rhythmic, harmonic patterns


little variations

Whole tone scale

no semi tones in a scale - only 2


7 notes total



Pentatonic scale

5 note pattern


used for exoticism


left out 4th & 7th

9th chords

5 tone combos 1 3 5 7 9



Polychords

group of 6-7 notes opposed to traditional chords.

Parallel chords

"gliding chords"


step wise motion


8ve or 5ths

Glissando

rapid slide through pitches of scale