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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

chloroplasts

organelle

only in plant cells


capture energy from the sun to produce energy for plant cell


gives plant green color



chlorophyll



green pigment inside chloroplasts

vesicles

organelles




like cellular envelopes that are used to transport materials from one place to another.




function in metabolism and enzyme storage

virion

complete virus particle


with RNA or DNA core


protein coat

lysis

process of disintegration or dissolution of cells

virology

the study of viruses and the diseases they cause

flagellum

whip-like structure that allows a cell to move



found in protists, plants, animals, and fungi

Center for Disease Control (CDC)


prokaryotic vs eukaryotic

prokaryotic one celled organism with no organelles




eukaryotic - has organelles - usually multi-celled

Golgi bodies
acts like a packaging center of the cell



acts like a post office of the cell

Vacuole
The storage container for a cell



stores nutrients and waste

Nucleolus

where heredity information of the cell is found

ribosomes

small organelles that produce proteins found in the cytoplasm




builds protein in the cell

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Functions as a delivery system that delivers nutrients throughout the cell.



acts like a highway for the cell.




does not contain ribosomes.

Nucleus
The center of control in the cell.



It controls all functions of the cell.

Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Functions as a packaging system that delivers nutrients throughout the cell



Acts like a highway for the cell




Contains ribosomes

Cell wall
Gives a plant cell it's rigid outer structure
Lysosome
Acts like a janitor of the cell.



It will disintegrate the cell when the sale is no longer functional

Cell membrane
Keeps everything inside the cell



Acts like a tollbooth of the cell




Controls what comes in then comes out

organelles

sub part of a cell with a specific job to help the cell thrive

1.ebola

deadly


fever, headaches, vomiting


carried by bats


passed on by touching fluids of carrier

2. polio

deadly


causes parathesia, meningitis, paralysis


infects humans


passed on by fluids of infected person

3. chicken pox

not deadly


rashes, fever, headache, loss of appetite


airborne or face-to-face contact


mostly children humans are infected

4. hog cholera

deadly to pigs

shaking and internal/external bleeding


infects pigs


carried by pigs and people


5. ringspot

deadly to plants


no effect on humans


gives plant yellowish, brown, acne-like texture


carried by plants and farmers told


infects papaya, melons, cucumber, and squash

6. wilt disease

deadly to plants


wilting stems, blackened stems, damaged tissue


carried by plants and farmer's tools


potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, beans



7. mumps

not deadly


infects people


person-to-person contact


fever, headaches, stolen and painful glands



8. small pox

deadly


infects humans


scabs, bumps, fever, nausea, rashes, muscle pain


spread by face-to-face contact

9. rabies

deadly


causes hydrophobia


fever, confusion, anxiety


passed on by rabid animal bite


mammals and humans are both infected and carriers